1secadm_selinux(8) secadm SELinux Policy documentation secadm_selinux(8)
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6 secadm_r - Security administrator role - Security Enhanced Linux Policy
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10 SELinux supports Roles Based Access Control (RBAC), some Linux roles
11 are login roles, while other roles need to be transition into.
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13 Note: Examples in this man page will use the staff_u SELinux user.
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15 Non login roles are usually used for administrative tasks. For example,
16 tasks that require root privileges. Roles control which types a user
17 can run processes with. Roles often have default types assigned to
18 them.
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20 The default type for the secadm_r role is secadm_t.
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22 The newrole program to transition directly to this role.
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24 newrole -r secadm_r -t secadm_t
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26 sudo is the preferred method to do transition from one role to another.
27 You setup sudo to transition to secadm_r by adding a similar line to
28 the /etc/sudoers file.
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30 USERNAME ALL=(ALL) ROLE=secadm_r TYPE=secadm_t COMMAND
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32 sudo will run COMMAND as staff_u:secadm_r:secadm_t:LEVEL
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34 When using a a non login role, you need to setup SELinux so that your
35 SELinux user can reach secadm_r role.
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37 Execute the following to see all of the assigned SELinux roles:
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39 semanage user -l
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41 You need to add secadm_r to the staff_u user. You could setup the
42 staff_u user to be able to use the secadm_r role with a command like:
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44 $ semanage user -m -R 'staff_r system_r secadm_r' staff_u
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48 SELinux policy also controls which roles can transition to a different
49 role. You can list these rules using the following command.
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51 search --role_allow
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53 SELinux policy allows the sysadm_r, staff_r, auditadm_r roles can tran‐
54 sition to the secadm_r role.
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59 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. secadm
60 policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
61 manipulate the policy and run secadm with the tightest access possible.
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65 If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from
66 ldap rather then using a sssd server, you must turn on the authlo‐
67 gin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. Disabled by default.
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69 setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1
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73 If you want to deny user domains applications to map a memory region as
74 both executable and writable, this is dangerous and the executable
75 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the deny_execmem bool‐
76 ean. Enabled by default.
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78 setsebool -P deny_execmem 1
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82 If you want to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other
83 processes, you must turn on the deny_ptrace boolean. Enabled by
84 default.
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86 setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1
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90 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
91 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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93 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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97 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you
98 must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
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100 setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
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104 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
105 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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107 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
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111 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
112 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Enabled by default.
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114 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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118 If you want to allow unconfined executables to make their stack exe‐
119 cutable. This should never, ever be necessary. Probably indicates a
120 badly coded executable, but could indicate an attack. This executable
121 should be reported in bugzilla, you must turn on the selinuxuser_exec‐
122 stack boolean. Enabled by default.
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124 setsebool -P selinuxuser_execstack 1
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129 The SELinux process type secadm_t can manage files labeled with the
130 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
131 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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133 boolean_type
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136 default_context_t
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138 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?contexts(/.*)?
139 /root/.default_contexts
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141 dosfs_t
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144 etc_runtime_t
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146 /[^/]+
147 /etc/mtab.*
148 /etc/blkid(/.*)?
149 /etc/nologin.*
150 /etc/.fstab.hal..+
151 /halt
152 /fastboot
153 /poweroff
154 /.autofsck
155 /etc/cmtab
156 /forcefsck
157 /.suspended
158 /fsckoptions
159 /.autorelabel
160 /etc/.updated
161 /var/.updated
162 /etc/killpower
163 /etc/nohotplug
164 /etc/securetty
165 /etc/ioctl.save
166 /etc/fstab.REVOKE
167 /etc/network/ifstate
168 /etc/sysconfig/hwconf
169 /etc/ptal/ptal-printd-like
170 /etc/sysconfig/iptables.save
171 /etc/xorg.conf.d/00-system-setup-keyboard.conf
172 /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-system-setup-keyboard.conf
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174 file_context_t
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176 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?contexts/files(/.*)?
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178 screen_home_t
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180 /root/.screen(/.*)?
181 /home/[^/]+/.screen(/.*)?
182 /home/[^/]+/.screenrc
183 /home/[^/]+/.tmux.conf
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185 security_t
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187 /selinux
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189 selinux_config_t
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191 /etc/selinux(/.*)?
192 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?seusers
193 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?users(/.*)?
194 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?setrans.conf
195 /var/lib/sepolgen(/.*)?
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197 selinux_login_config_t
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199 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?logins(/.*)?
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201 semanage_store_t
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203 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?policy(/.*)?
204 /etc/selinux/(minimum|mls|targeted)/active(/.*)?
205 /etc/selinux/([^/]*/)?modules/(active|tmp|previous)(/.*)?
206 /var/lib/selinux(/.*)?
207 /etc/share/selinux/mls(/.*)?
208 /etc/share/selinux/targeted(/.*)?
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210 systemd_passwd_var_run_t
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212 /var/run/systemd/ask-password(/.*)?
213 /var/run/systemd/ask-password-block(/.*)?
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215 user_tmp_type
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217 all user tmp files
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221 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
222 mappings.
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224 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
225 process type is permissive.
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227 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
228 icy modules.
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230 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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233 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
234 icy settings.
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238 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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242 selinux(8), secadm(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
243 icy(8), setsebool(8), secadm_screen_selinux(8),
244 secadm_screen_selinux(8), secadm_su_selinux(8), secadm_su_selinux(8),
245 secadm_sudo_selinux(8), secadm_sudo_selinux(8)
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249mgrepl@redhat.com secadm secadm_selinux(8)