1INOTIFY_INIT(2) Linux Programmer's Manual INOTIFY_INIT(2)
2
3
4
6 inotify_init, inotify_init1 - initialize an inotify instance
7
9 #include <sys/inotify.h>
10
11 int inotify_init(void);
12 int inotify_init1(int flags);
13
15 For an overview of the inotify API, see inotify(7).
16
17 inotify_init() initializes a new inotify instance and returns a file
18 descriptor associated with a new inotify event queue.
19
20 If flags is 0, then inotify_init1() is the same as inotify_init(). The
21 following values can be bitwise ORed in flags to obtain different
22 behavior:
23
24 IN_NONBLOCK Set the O_NONBLOCK file status flag on the new open file
25 description. Using this flag saves extra calls to fcntl(2)
26 to achieve the same result.
27
28 IN_CLOEXEC Set the close-on-exec (FD_CLOEXEC) flag on the new file
29 descriptor. See the description of the O_CLOEXEC flag in
30 open(2) for reasons why this may be useful.
31
33 On success, these system calls return a new file descriptor. On error,
34 -1 is returned, and errno is set to indicate the error.
35
37 EINVAL (inotify_init1()) An invalid value was specified in flags.
38
39 EMFILE The user limit on the total number of inotify instances has been
40 reached.
41
42 EMFILE The per-process limit on the number of open file descriptors has
43 been reached.
44
45 ENFILE The system-wide limit on the total number of open files has been
46 reached.
47
48 ENOMEM Insufficient kernel memory is available.
49
51 inotify_init() first appeared in Linux 2.6.13; library support was
52 added to glibc in version 2.4. inotify_init1() was added in Linux
53 2.6.27; library support was added to glibc in version 2.9.
54
56 These system calls are Linux-specific.
57
59 inotify_add_watch(2), inotify_rm_watch(2), inotify(7)
60
62 This page is part of release 4.15 of the Linux man-pages project. A
63 description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
64 latest version of this page, can be found at
65 https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
66
67
68
69Linux 2017-09-15 INOTIFY_INIT(2)