1g_rdf(1) GROMACS suite, VERSION 4.5 g_rdf(1)
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6 g_rdf - calculates radial distribution functions
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8 VERSION 4.5
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11 g_rdf -f traj.xtc -s topol.tpr -n index.ndx -d sfactor.dat -o rdf.xvg
12 -sq sq.xvg -cn rdf_cn.xvg -hq hq.xvg -[no]h -[no]version -nice int -b
13 time -e time -dt time -[no]w -xvg enum -bin real -[no]com -surf enum
14 -rdf enum -[no]pbc -[no]norm -[no]xy -cut real -ng int -fade real
15 -nlevel int -startq real -endq real -energy real
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18 The structure of liquids can be studied by either neutron or X-ray
19 scattering. The most common way to describe liquid structure is by a
20 radial distribution function. However, this is not easy to obtain from
21 a scattering experiment.
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24 g_rdf calculates radial distribution functions in different ways. The
25 normal method is around a (set of) particle(s), the other methods are
26 around the center of mass of a set of particles ( -com) or to the clos‐
27 est particle in a set ( -surf). With all methods rdf's can also be
28 calculated around axes parallel to the z-axis with option -xy. With
29 option -surf normalization can not be used.
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32 The option -rdf sets the type of rdf to be computed. Default is for
33 atoms or particles, but one can also select center of mass or geometry
34 of molecules or residues. In all cases only the atoms in the index
35 groups are taken into account. For molecules and/or the center of mass
36 option a run input file is required. Other weighting than COM or COG
37 can currently only be achieved by providing a run input file with dif‐
38 ferent masses. Options -com and -surf also work in conjunction with
39 -rdf.
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42 If a run input file is supplied ( -s) and -rdf is set to atom, exclu‐
43 sions defined in that file are taken into account when calculating the
44 rdf. The option -cut is meant as an alternative way to avoid
45 intramolecular peaks in the rdf plot. It is however better to supply a
46 run input file with a higher number of exclusions. For eg. benzene a
47 topology with nrexcl set to 5 would eliminate all intramolecular con‐
48 tributions to the rdf. Note that all atoms in the selected groups are
49 used, also the ones that don't have Lennard-Jones interactions.
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52 Option -cn produces the cumulative number rdf, i.e. the average number
53 of particles within a distance r.
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56 To bridge the gap between theory and experiment structure factors can
57 be computed (option -sq). The algorithm uses FFT, the grid spacing of
58 which is determined by option -grid.
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61 -f traj.xtc Input
62 Trajectory: xtc trr trj gro g96 pdb cpt
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64 -s topol.tpr Input, Opt.
65 Structure+mass(db): tpr tpb tpa gro g96 pdb
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67 -n index.ndx Input, Opt.
68 Index file
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70 -d sfactor.dat Input, Opt.
71 Generic data file
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73 -o rdf.xvg Output, Opt.
74 xvgr/xmgr file
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76 -sq sq.xvg Output, Opt.
77 xvgr/xmgr file
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79 -cn rdf_cn.xvg Output, Opt.
80 xvgr/xmgr file
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82 -hq hq.xvg Output, Opt.
83 xvgr/xmgr file
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87 -[no]hno
88 Print help info and quit
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90 -[no]versionno
91 Print version info and quit
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93 -nice int 19
94 Set the nicelevel
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96 -b time 0
97 First frame (ps) to read from trajectory
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99 -e time 0
100 Last frame (ps) to read from trajectory
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102 -dt time 0
103 Only use frame when t MOD dt = first time (ps)
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105 -[no]wno
106 View output xvg, xpm, eps and pdb files
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108 -xvg enum xmgrace
109 xvg plot formatting: xmgrace, xmgr or none
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111 -bin real 0.002
112 Binwidth (nm)
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114 -[no]comno
115 RDF with respect to the center of mass of first group
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117 -surf enum no
118 RDF with respect to the surface of the first group: no, mol or res
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120 -rdf enum atom
121 RDF type: atom, mol_com, mol_cog, res_com or res_cog
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123 -[no]pbcyes
124 Use periodic boundary conditions for computing distances. Without PBC
125 the maximum range will be three times the largest box edge.
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127 -[no]normyes
128 Normalize for volume and density
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130 -[no]xyno
131 Use only the x and y components of the distance
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133 -cut real 0
134 Shortest distance (nm) to be considered
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136 -ng int 1
137 Number of secondary groups to compute RDFs around a central group
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139 -fade real 0
140 From this distance onwards the RDF is tranformed by g'(r) = 1 +
141 [g(r)-1] exp(-(r/fade-1)2 to make it go to 1 smoothly. If fade is 0.0
142 nothing is done.
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144 -nlevel int 20
145 Number of different colors in the diffraction image
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147 -startq real 0
148 Starting q (1/nm)
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150 -endq real 60
151 Ending q (1/nm)
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153 -energy real 12
154 Energy of the incoming X-ray (keV)
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158 gromacs(7)
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160 More information about GROMACS is available at <http://www.gro‐
161 macs.org/>.
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165 Thu 26 Aug 2010 g_rdf(1)