1zzcat(1) General Commands Manual zzcat(1)
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6 zzcat - concatenate files using different instruction sequences
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9 zzcat [-AbdeEntTv] [-r loops] [-x sequence] [FILE]...
10 zzcat -l | --list
11 zzcat -h | --help
12 zzcat -V | --version
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15 The zzcat utility reads files sequentially, writing them to the stan‐
16 dard output. The user can decide which sequence of library calls is
17 used to seek and read data.
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19 zzcat is primarily used as a debugging tool for zzuf, because it can
20 emulate different programs' ways to read files.
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23 -A, --show-all
24 Equivalent to -vET.
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26 -b, --number-nonblank
27 Number nonempty output lines.
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29 -d, --debug
30 Output debugging information.
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32 -e Equivalent to -vET.
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34 -E, --show-ends
35 Display $ at end of each line.
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37 -n, --number
38 Number all output lines.
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40 -r, --repeat=loops
41 Concatenate all files loops times.
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43 -t Equivalent to -vT.
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45 -T, --show-tabs
46 Display TAB characters as ^I.
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48 -v, --show-nonprinting
49 Use ^ and M- notation, except for LFD and TAB.
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51 -x, --execute=sequence
52 Read a file or a stream using the instruction sequence specified
53 in sequence.
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55 Instructions are executed sequentially until the end of the pro‐
56 gram. End-of-file is not an exit condition, except where the
57 feof keyword is used:
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59 fread(1,10); feof(1); fread(1,10)
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61 Loops are permitted using the repeat keyword. Again, feof can be
62 used to prematurely break out of a loop:
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64 repeat(10000, fgetc() feof(1))
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66 Instructions can be separated by spaces, commas or semicolons.
67 A list of all available instructions and control keywords can be
68 obtained using this command:
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70 zzcat -l
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72 If no sequence is specified, the following default sequence is
73 used:
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75 repeat(-1, fread(1,32768), feof(1))
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78 -l, --list
79 Display the list of supported keywords and functions and exit.
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81 -h, --help
82 Display a short help message and exit.
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84 -V, --version
85 Output version information and exit.
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88 Read the first 1000 bytes of f, then exit:
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90 zzcat -x 'fread(1,1000)' f
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92 Read the first four bytes of f, using four different instructions:
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94 zzcat -x 'getc(),fgetc(),getc_unlocked(),_IO_getc()' f
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96 Read f entirely, by calling getc() repeatedly until end-of-file is
97 reached:
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99 zzcat -x 'repeat(-1, getc(), feof(1))' f
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101 Read f entirely, in chunks of 32768 bytes until end-of-file is reached:
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103 zzcat -x 'repeat(-1, fread(1,32768), feof(1))' f
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106 zzuf(3), libzzuf(3)
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109 Copyright © 2002-2010 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>.
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111 zzcat and this manual page are free software. They come without any
112 warranty, to the extent permitted by applicable law. You can redis‐
113 tribute them and/or modify them under the terms of the Do What The Fuck
114 You Want To Public License, Version 2, as published by Sam Hocevar. See
115 http://sam.zoy.org/wtfpl/COPYING for more details.
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117 zzuf's webpage can be found at http://caca.zoy.org/wiki/zzuf. An over‐
118 view of the architecture and inner works is at
119 http://caca.zoy.org/wiki/zzuf/internals.
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123zzcat 0.13 2010-01-07 zzcat(1)