1Tk_Init(3) Tk Library Procedures Tk_Init(3)
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8 Tk_Init, Tk_SafeInit - add Tk to an interpreter and make a new Tk
9 application.
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12 #include <tk.h>
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14 int
15 Tk_Init(interp)
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17 int
18 Tk_SafeInit(interp)
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21 Tcl_Interp *interp (in) Interpreter in which to load
22 Tk. Tk should not already be
23 loaded in this interpreter.
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28 Tk_Init is the package initialization procedure for Tk. It is normally
29 invoked by the Tcl_AppInit procedure for an application or by the load
30 command. Tk_Init adds all of Tk's commands to interp and creates a new
31 Tk application, including its main window. If the initialization is
32 successful Tk_Init returns TCL_OK; if there is an error it returns
33 TCL_ERROR. Tk_Init also leaves a result or error message in
34 interp->result.
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36 If there is a variable argv in interp, Tk_Init treats the contents of
37 this variable as a list of options for the new Tk application. The
38 options may have any of the forms documented for the wish application
39 (in fact, wish uses Tk_Init to process its command-line arguments).
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41 Tk_SafeInit is identical to Tk_Init except that it removes all Tk com‐
42 mands that are considered unsafe. Those commands and the reasons for
43 their exclusion are:
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45 bell Continuous ringing of the bell is a nuisance.
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47 clipboard
48 A malicious script could replace the contents of the clipboard
49 with the string “rm -r *” and lead to surprises when the con‐
50 tents of the clipboard are pasted.
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52 grab Grab can be used to block the user from using any other applica‐
53 tions.
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55 menu Menus can be used to cover the entire screen and to steal input
56 from the user.
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58 selection
59 See clipboard.
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61 send Send can be used to cause unsafe interpreters to execute com‐
62 mands.
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64 tk The tk command recreates the send command, which is unsafe.
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66 tkwait Tkwait can block the containing process forever
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68 toplevel
69 Toplevels can be used to cover the entire screen and to steal
70 input from the user.
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72 wm If toplevels are ever allowed, wm can be used to remove decora‐
73 tions, move windows around, etc.
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77 safe, application, initialization, load, main window
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81Tk 8.0 Tk_Init(3)