1DateTime::Format::DBI(3U)ser Contributed Perl DocumentatiDoanteTime::Format::DBI(3)
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6 DateTime::Format::DBI - Find a parser class for a database connection.
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9 use DBI;
10 use DateTime;
11 use DateTime::Format::DBI;
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13 my $db = DBI->connect('dbi:...');
14 my $db_parser = DateTime::Format::DBI->new($dbh);
15 my $dt = DateTime->now();
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17 $db->do("UPDATE table SET dt=? WHERE foo='bar'",undef,
18 $db_parser->format_datetime($dt);
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21 This module finds a "DateTime::Format::*" class that is suitable for
22 the use with a given DBI connection (and "DBD::*" driver).
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24 It currently supports the following drivers: IBM DB2 (DB2), MySQL, #
25 Oracle, PostgreSQL (Pg).
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27 WARNING: This module provides a quick method to find the correct
28 parser/formatter class. However, this is usually not enough for full
29 database abstraction. You will usually have to care for differences not
30 only in datetime syntax but also in the syntax and semantics of SQL
31 datetime functions (and other SQL commands).
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34 · new( $dbh )
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36 Creates a new "DateTime::Format::*" instance the exact class of
37 which depends on the driver used for the database connection
38 referenced by $dbh.
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41 "DateTime::Format::DBI" is just a front-end factory that will return
42 one of the format classes based on the nature of your $dbh.
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44 For information on the interface of the returned parser object, please
45 see the documentation for the class pertaining to your particular $dbh.
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47 In general, parser classes for databases will implement the following
48 methods. For more information on the exact behaviour of these methods,
49 see the documentation of the parser class.
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51 · parse_datetime( $string )
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53 Given a string containing a date and/or time representation from
54 the database used, this method will return a new "DateTime" object.
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56 If given an improperly formatted string, this method may die.
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58 · format_datetime( $dt )
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60 Given a "DateTime" object, this method returns a string appropriate
61 as input for all or the most common date and date/time types of the
62 database used.
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64 · parse_duration( $string )
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66 Given a string containing a duration representation from the
67 database used, this method will return a new "DateTime::Duration"
68 object.
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70 If given an improperly formatted string, this method may die.
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72 Not all databases and format/formatter classes support durations;
73 please use UNIVERSAL::has to check for the availability of this
74 method.
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76 · format_duration( $du )
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78 Given a "DateTime::Duration" object, this method returns a string
79 appropriate as input for the duration or interval type of the
80 database used.
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82 Not all databases and parser/formatter classes support durations;
83 please use UNIVERSAL::has to check for the availability of this
84 method.
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86 Parser/formatter classes may additionally define methods like
87 parse_type or format_type (where type is derived from the SQL type);
88 please see the documentation of the individual format class for more
89 information.
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92 Support for this module is provided via the datetime@perl.org email
93 list. See http://lists.perl.org/ for more details.
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96 Claus A. FA~XAXrber <perl@cfaerber.name>
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99 Copyright A~XAX 2003-2008 Claus A. FA~XAXrber. All rights reserved.
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101 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
102 under the same terms as Perl itself.
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104 The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included
105 with this module.
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108 DateTime, DBI
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110 datetime@perl.org mailing list
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112 http://datetime.perl.org/
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116perl v5.12.0 2010-04-30 DateTime::Format::DBI(3)