1DateTime::Format::DBI(3U)ser Contributed Perl DocumentatiDoanteTime::Format::DBI(3)
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NAME

6       DateTime::Format::DBI - Find a parser class for a database connection.
7

SYNOPSIS

9         use DBI;
10         use DateTime;
11         use DateTime::Format::DBI;
12
13         my $db = DBI->connect('dbi:...');
14         my $db_parser = DateTime::Format::DBI->new($dbh);
15         my $dt = DateTime->now();
16
17         $db->do("UPDATE table SET dt=? WHERE foo='bar'",undef,
18           $db_parser->format_datetime($dt);
19

DESCRIPTION

21       This module finds a "DateTime::Format::*" class that is suitable for
22       the use with a given DBI connection (and "DBD::*" driver).
23
24       It currently supports the following format modules: IBM DB2 (DB2),
25       Microsoft SQL (MSSQL), MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL (Pg), SQLite, and
26       Sybase.
27
28       NOTE: This module provides a quick method to find the correct parser
29       and formatter class. However, this is usually not sufficient for full
30       database abstraction. You will also have to cater for differences in
31       the syntax and semantics of SQL datetime functions (and other SQL
32       commands).
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CLASS METHODS

35       This module provides a single factory method:
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37       •   new( $dbh )
38
39           Creates a new "DateTime::Format::*" instance, the exact class of
40           which depends on the database driver used for the database
41           connection referenced by $dbh.
42

PARSER/FORMATTER INTERFACE

44       "DateTime::Format::DBI" is just a front-end class factory that will
45       return one of the format classes based on the nature of your $dbh.
46
47       For information on the interface of the returned parser object, please
48       see the documentation for the class pertaining to your particular $dbh.
49
50       In general, parser classes for databases will implement the following
51       methods.  For more information on the exact behaviour of these methods,
52       see the documentation of the parser class.
53
54       •   parse_datetime( $string )
55
56           Given a string containing a date and/or time representation from
57           the database used, this method will return a new "DateTime" object.
58
59           If given an improperly formatted string, this method may die.
60
61       •   format_datetime( $dt )
62
63           Given a "DateTime" object, this method returns a string appropriate
64           as input for all or the most common date and date/time types of the
65           database used.
66
67       •   parse_duration( $string )
68
69           Given a string containing a duration representation from the
70           database used, this method will return a new "DateTime::Duration"
71           object.
72
73           If given an improperly formatted string, this method may die.
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75           Not all databases and format/formatter classes support durations;
76           please use UNIVERSAL::has to check for the availability of this
77           method.
78
79       •   format_duration( $du )
80
81           Given a "DateTime::Duration" object, this method returns a string
82           appropriate as input for the duration or interval type of the
83           database used.
84
85           Not all databases and parser/formatter classes support durations;
86           please use UNIVERSAL::has to check for the availability of this
87           method.
88
89       Parser/formatter classes may additionally define methods like
90       parse_type or format_type (where type is derived from the SQL type);
91       please see the documentation of the individual format class for more
92       information.
93

SUPPORT

95       Please report bugs and other requests to the rt tracker:
96       <https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=DateTime-Format-DBI>.
97

AUTHOR

99       Claus Färber <CFAERBER@cpan.org>
100

LICENSE

102       Copyright 2003-2013 Claus Färber.  All rights reserved.
103
104       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
105       under the same terms as Perl itself.
106
107       The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included
108       with this module.
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SEE ALSO

111       DateTime, DBI
112
113       datetime@perl.org mailing list
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115       http://datetime.perl.org/
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119perl v5.38.0                      2023-07-20          DateTime::Format::DBI(3)
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