1CGI::Application::PlugiUns:e:rVaCloindtartiebRuMt(e3d)PCeGrIl::DAopcpulmiecnattaitoino:n:Plugin::ValidateRM(3)
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6 CGI::Application::Plugin::ValidateRM - Help validate CGI::Application
7 run modes using Data::FormValidator
8
10 use CGI::Application::Plugin::ValidateRM;
11
12 my $results = $self->check_rm('form_display','_form_profile') || return $self->check_rm_error_page;
13
14
15 # Optionally, you can pass additional options to HTML::FillInForm->fill()
16 my $results = $self->check_rm('form_display','_form_profile', { fill_password => 0 })
17 || return $self->check_rm_error_page;
18
20 CGI::Application::Plugin::ValidateRM helps to validate web forms when
21 using the CGI::Application framework and the Data::FormValidator
22 module.
23
24 check_rm()
25 Validates a form displayed in a run mode with a "Data::FormValidator"
26 profile, returning the results and possibly an a version of the form
27 page with errors marked on the page.
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29 In scalar context, it returns simply the Data::FormValidator::Results
30 object which conveniently evaluates to false in a boolean context if
31 there were any missing or invalide fields. This is the recommended
32 calling convention.
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34 In list context, it returns the results object followed by the error
35 page, if any. This was the previous recommended syntax, and was used
36 like this:
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38 my ($results,$err_page) = $self->check_rm('form_display','_form_profile');
39 return $err_page if $err_page;
40
41 The inputs are as follows:
42
43 Return run mode
44 This run mode will be used to generate an error page, with the form
45 re-filled (using HTML::FillInForm) and error messages in the form.
46 This page will be returned as a second output parameter.
47
48 The errors will be passed in as a hash reference, which can then be
49 handed to a templating system for display. Following the above
50 example, the form_display() routine might look like:
51
52 sub form_display {
53 my $self = shift;
54 my $errs = shift; # <-- prepared for form reloading
55 my $t = $self->load_tmpl('form_display.html');
56 $t->param($errs) if $errs; # <-- Also necessary.
57 # ...
58
59 }
60
61 The fields should be prepared using Data::FormValidator's built-in
62 support for returning error messages as a hash reference. See the
63 documentation for "msgs" in the Data::FormValidator::Results
64 documentation.
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66 Returning the errors with a prefix, such as "err_" is recommended.
67 Using "any_errors" is also recommended to make it easy to display a
68 general "we have some errors" message.
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70 HTML::Template users may want to pass "die_on_bad_params=>0" to the
71 HTML::Template constructor to prevent the presence of the "err_"
72 tokens from triggering an error when the errors are not being
73 displayed.
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75 Data::FormValidator profile
76 This can either be provided as a hash reference, or as the name of
77 a CGI::Application method that will return such a hash reference.
78
79 HTML::FillInForm options (optional)
80 If desired, you can pass additional options to the HTML::FillInForm
81 "fill" method through a hash reference. See an example above.
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83 Additionally, the value of the 'dfv_defaults' param from the calling
84 object is optionally used to pass defaults to the "new()" constructor.
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86 $self->param('dfv_defaults')
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88 By setting this to a hash reference of defaults in your "cgiapp_init"
89 routine in your own super-class, you could make it easy to share some
90 default settings for Data::FormValidator across several forms. Of
91 course, you could also set parameter through an instance script via the
92 PARAMS key.
93
94 Here's an example that I've used:
95
96 sub cgiapp_init {
97 my $self = shift;
98
99 # Set some defaults for DFV unless they already exist.
100 $self->param('dfv_defaults') ||
101 $self->param('dfv_defaults', {
102 missing_optional_valid => 1,
103 filters => 'trim',
104 msgs => {
105 any_errors => 'err__',
106 prefix => 'err_',
107 invalid => 'Invalid',
108 missing => 'Missing',
109 format => '<span class="dfv-errors">%s</span>',
110 },
111 });
112 }
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114 Now all my applications that inherit from a super class with this
115 "cgiapp_init()" routine and have these defaults, so I don't have to add
116 them to every profile.
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118 CGI::Application::Plugin::Forward support
119 Experimental support has been added for
120 CGI::Application::Plugin::Forward, which keeps the current run mode up
121 to date. This would be useful if you were automatically generating a
122 template name based on the run mode name, and you wanted this to work
123 with the form run mode used with ::ValidateRM.
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125 If we detect that ::Forward is loaded, we will set the current run mode
126 name to be accurate while the error page is being generated, and then
127 set it back to the previous value afterwards. There is a caveat: This
128 currently only works when the run name name is the same as the
129 subroutine name for the form page. If they differ, the current run
130 mode name inside of the form page will be inaccurate. If this is a
131 problem for you, get in touch to discuss a solution.
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133 check_rm_error_page()
134 After check_rm() is called this accessor method can be used to retrieve
135 the error page described in the check_rm() docs above. The method has
136 an alias named "dfv_error_page()" if you find that more intuitive.
137
138 dfv_results()
139 $self->dfv_results;
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141 After "check_rm()" or "validate_rm()" has been called, the DFV results
142 object can also be accessed through this method. I expect this to be
143 most useful to other plugin authors.
144
145 validate_rm()
146 Works like "check_rm" above, but returns the old style $valid hash
147 reference instead of the results object. It's no longer recommended,
148 but still supported.
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151 In a CGI::Application module:
152
153 # This is the run mode that will be validated. Notice that it accepts
154 # some errors to be passed in, and on to the template system.
155 sub form_display {
156 my $self = shift;
157 my $errs = shift;
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159 my $t = $self->load_tmpl('page.html');
160
161 $t->param($errs) if $errs;
162 return $t->output;
163 }
164
165 sub form_process {
166 my $self = shift;
167
168 use CGI::Application::Plugin::ValidateRM (qw/check_rm/);
169 my ($results, $err_page) = $self->check_rm('form_display','_form_profile');
170 return $err_page if $err_page;
171
172 #.. do something with DFV $results object now
173
174 my $t = $self->load_tmpl('success.html');
175 return $t->output;
176
177 }
178
179 sub _form_profile {
180 return {
181 required => 'email',
182 msgs => {
183 any_errors => 'some_errors',
184 prefix => 'err_',
185 },
186 };
187 }
188
189 In page.html:
190
191 <!-- tmpl_if some_errors -->
192 <h3>Some fields below are missing or invalid</h3>
193 <!-- /tmpl_if -->
194 <form>
195 <input type="text" name="email"> <!-- tmpl_var err_email -->
196 </form>
197
199 CGI::Application, Data::FormValidator, HTML::FillInForm, perl(1)
200
202 Mark Stosberg <mark@summersault.com>
203
205 If you have any questions, comments, bug reports or feature
206 suggestions, post them to the support mailing list! This the
207 Data::FormValidator list. To join the mailing list, visit
208 http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/cascade-dataform
209 <http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/cascade-dataform>
210
212 Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Mark Stosberg <mark@summersault.com>
213
214 This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
215 under the terms of either:
216
217 a) the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
218 Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any later version,
219
220 or
221
222 b) the "Artistic License"
223
224 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
225 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
226 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See either the
227 GNU General Public License or the Artistic License for more details.
228
229 For a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program;
230 if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place,
231 Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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235perl v5.12.0 2010-0C4G-I3:0:Application::Plugin::ValidateRM(3)