1SMIME(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation SMIME(3)
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6 Crypt::SMIME - S/MIME message signing, verification, encryption and
7 decryption
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10 use Crypt::SMIME;
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12 my $plain = <<'EOF';
13 From: alice@example.org
14 To: bob@example.com
15 Subject: Crypt::SMIME test
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17 This is a test mail. Please ignore...
18 EOF
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20 my $smime = Crypt::SMIME->new();
21 $smime->setPrivateKey($privkey, $crt);
22 # $smime->setPublicKey([$icacert]); # if need be.
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24 my $signed = $smime->sign($plain);
25 print $signed;
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28 This module provides a class for handling S/MIME messages. It can sign,
29 verify, encrypt and decrypt messages. It requires libcrypto
30 (<http://www.openssl.org>) to work.
31
32 METHODS
33 new()
34 my $smime = Crypt::SMIME->new();
35
36 The constructor takes no arguments.
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38 setPrivateKey()
39 $smime->setPrivateKey($key, $crt);
40 $smime->setPrivateKey($key, $crt, $password);
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42 Store a private key and its X.509 certificate into the instance.
43 The private key will be used for signing and decryption. Note that
44 this method takes a PEM string, not a name of a file which contains
45 a key or a certificate.
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47 The private key and certificate must be encoded in PEM format. The
48 method dies if it fails to load the key.
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50 setPublicKey()
51 $smime->setPublicKey($crt);
52 $smime->setPublicKey([$crt1, $crt2, ...]);
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54 Store one or more X.509 certificates into the instance. The public
55 keys will be used for signing, verification and encryption.
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57 The certificates must be encoded in PEM format. The method dies if
58 it fails to load the certificates.
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60 sign()
61 $signed_mime = $smime->sign($raw_mime);
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63 Sign a MIME message and return an S/MIME message. The signature is
64 always detached.
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66 Any headers except "Content-*", "MIME-*" and "Subject" will be
67 moved to the top-level of the MIME message. "Subject" header will
68 be copied to both of the plain text part and the top-level for mail
69 clients which can't properly handle S/MIME messages.
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71 signonly()
72 $sign = $smime->signonly($prepared_mime);
73
74 Generate a signature from a MIME message. The resulting signature
75 is encoded in Base64. The MIME message to be passed to this method
76 should be preprocessed beforehand by the prepareSmimeMessage()
77 method. You would rarely need to call this method directly.
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79 prepareSmimeMessage()
80 ($prepared_mime, $outer_header)
81 = $smime->prepareSmimeMessage($source_mime);
82
83 Preprocess a MIME message to be signed. $prepared_mime will be a
84 string containing the processed MIME message, and $outer_header
85 will be a string that is a list of headers to be moved to the top-
86 level of MIME message. You would rarely need to call this method
87 directly.
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89 The entity body of $source_mime will be directly copied to
90 $prepared_mime. Any headers of $source_mime except "Content-*",
91 "MIME-*" and "Subject" will be copied to $prepared_mime, and those
92 excluded headers will be copied to $outer_header. Note that the
93 "Subject" header will be copied to both side exceptionally.
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95 check()
96 $source_mime = $smime->check($signed_mime);
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98 Verify a signature of S/MIME message and return a MIME message. The
99 method dies if it fails to verify it.
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101 encrypt()
102 $encrypted_mime = $smime->encrypt($raw_mime);
103
104 Encrypt a MIME message and return a S/MIME message.
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106 Any headers except "Content-*", "MIME-*" and "Subject" will be
107 moved to the top-level of the MIME message. "Subject" header will
108 be copied to both of the plain text part and the top-level for mail
109 clients which can't properly handle S/MIME messages.
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111 decrypt()
112 $decrypted_mime = $smime->decrypt($encrypted_mime);
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114 Decrypt an S/MIME and return a MIME message. This method dies if it
115 fails to decrypt it.
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117 isSigned()
118 $is_signed = $smime->isSigned($mime);
119
120 Return true if the given string is a signed S/MIME message. Note
121 that if the message was encrypted after signing, this method
122 returns false because in that case the signature is hidden in the
123 encrypted message.
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125 isEncrypted()
126 $is_encrypted = $smime->isEncrypted($mime);
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128 Return true if the given string is an encrypted S/MIME message.
129 Note that if the message was signed with non-detached signature
130 after encryption, this method returns false because in that case
131 the encrypted message is hidden in the signature.
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134 Copyright 2006-2007 YMIRLINK Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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136 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
137 under the same terms as Perl itself
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139 Bug reports and comments to: tl@tripletail.jp
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143perl v5.12.1 2008-10-02 SMIME(3)