1Mail::SpamAssassin::TimUesoeurt(C3o)ntributed Perl DocumMeanitla:t:iSopnamAssassin::Timeout(3)
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6 Mail::SpamAssassin::Timeout - safe, reliable timeouts in perl
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9 # non-timeout code...
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11 my $t = Mail::SpamAssassin::Timeout->new({ secs => 5, deadline => $when });
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13 $t->run(sub {
14 # code to run with a 5-second timeout...
15 });
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17 if ($t->timed_out()) {
18 # do something...
19 }
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21 # more non-timeout code...
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24 This module provides a safe, reliable and clean API to provide
25 alarm(2)-based timeouts for perl code.
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27 Note that $SIG{ALRM} is used to provide the timeout, so this will not
28 interrupt out-of-control regular expression matches.
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30 Nested timeouts are supported.
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33 my $t = Mail::SpamAssassin::Timeout->new({ ... options ... });
34 Constructor. Options include:
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36 secs => $seconds
37 time interval, in seconds. Optional; if neither "secs" nor
38 "deadline" is specified, no timeouts will be applied.
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40 deadline => $unix_timestamp
41 Unix timestamp (seconds since epoch) when a timeout is reached
42 in the latest. Optional; if neither secs nor deadline is
43 specified, no timeouts will be applied. If both are specified,
44 the shorter interval of the two prevails.
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46 $t->run($coderef)
47 Run a code reference within the currently-defined timeout.
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49 The timeout is as defined by the secs and deadline parameters to
50 the constructor.
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52 Returns whatever the subroutine returns, or "undef" on timeout. If
53 the timer times out, "$t-<gt"timed_out()> will return 1.
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55 Time elapsed is not cumulative; multiple runs of "run" will restart
56 the timeout from scratch. On the other hand, nested timers do
57 observe outer timeouts if they are shorter, resignalling a timeout
58 to the level which established them, i.e. code running under an
59 inner timer can not exceed the time limit established by an outer
60 timer. When restarting an outer timer on return, elapsed time of a
61 running code is taken into account.
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63 $t->run_and_catch($coderef)
64 Run a code reference, as per "$t-<gt"run()>, but also catching any
65 "die()" calls within the code reference.
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67 Returns "undef" if no "die()" call was executed and $@ was unset,
68 or the value of $@ if it was set. (The timeout event doesn't count
69 as a "die()".)
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71 $t->timed_out()
72 Returns 1 if the most recent code executed in "run()" timed out, or
73 "undef" if it did not.
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75 $t->reset()
76 If called within a "run()" code reference, causes the current alarm
77 timer to be restored to its original setting (useful after our
78 alarm setting was clobbered by some underlying module).
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82perl v5.12.4 2011-06-06 Mail::SpamAssassin::Timeout(3)