1MORE(1) User Commands MORE(1)
2
3
4
6 more - file perusal filter for crt viewing
7
9 more [options] file...
10
12 more is a filter for paging through text one screenful at a time. This
13 version is especially primitive. Users should realize that less(1)
14 provides more(1) emulation plus extensive enhancements.
15
17 Options are also taken from the environment variable MORE (make sure to
18 precede them with a dash (-)) but command-line options will override
19 those.
20
21 -d Prompt with "[Press space to continue, 'q' to quit.]", and dis‐
22 play "[Press 'h' for instructions.]" instead of ringing the bell
23 when an illegal key is pressed.
24
25 -l Do not pause after any line containing a ^L (form feed).
26
27 -f Count logical lines, rather than screen lines (i.e., long lines
28 are not folded).
29
30 -p Do not scroll. Instead, clear the whole screen and then display
31 the text. Notice that this option is switched on automatically
32 if the executable is named page.
33
34 -c Do not scroll. Instead, paint each screen from the top, clear‐
35 ing the remainder of each line as it is displayed.
36
37 -s Squeeze multiple blank lines into one.
38
39 -u Suppress underlining.
40
41 -number
42 The screen size to use, in number of lines.
43
44 +number
45 Start displaying each file at line number.
46
47 +/string
48 The string to be searched in each file before starting to dis‐
49 play it.
50
51 --help Display help text and exit.
52
53 -V, --version
54 Display version information and exit.
55
57 Interactive commands for more are based on vi(1). Some commands may be
58 preceded by a decimal number, called k in the descriptions below. In
59 the following descriptions, ^X means control-X.
60
61 h or ? Help; display a summary of these commands. If you
62 forget all other commands, remember this one.
63
64 SPACE Display next k lines of text. Defaults to current
65 screen size.
66
67 z Display next k lines of text. Defaults to current
68 screen size. Argument becomes new default.
69
70 RETURN Display next k lines of text. Defaults to 1. Argu‐
71 ment becomes new default.
72
73 d or ^D Scroll k lines. Default is current scroll size, ini‐
74 tially 11. Argument becomes new default.
75
76 q or Q or INTERRUPT
77 Exit.
78
79 s Skip forward k lines of text. Defaults to 1.
80
81 f Skip forward k screenfuls of text. Defaults to 1.
82
83 b or ^B Skip backwards k screenfuls of text. Defaults to 1.
84 Only works with files, not pipes.
85
86 ' Go to the place where the last search started.
87
88 = Display current line number.
89
90 /pattern Search for kth occurrence of regular expression.
91 Defaults to 1.
92
93 n Search for kth occurrence of last regular expression.
94 Defaults to 1.
95
96 !command or :!command
97 Execute command in a subshell.
98
99 v Start up an editor at current line. The editor is
100 taken from the environment variable VISUAL if defined,
101 or EDITOR if VISUAL is not defined, or defaults to vi
102 if neither VISUAL nor EDITOR is defined.
103
104 ^L Redraw screen.
105
106 :n Go to kth next file. Defaults to 1.
107
108 :p Go to kth previous file. Defaults to 1.
109
110 :f Display current file name and line number.
111
112 . Repeat previous command.
113
115 The more command respects the following environment variables, if they
116 exist:
117
118 MORE This variable may be set with favored options to more.
119
120 SHELL Current shell in use (normally set by the shell at login time).
121
122 TERM The terminal type used by more to get the terminal characteris‐
123 tics necessary to manipulate the screen.
124
125 VISUAL The editor the user prefers. Invoked when command key v is
126 pressed.
127
128 EDITOR The editor of choice when VISUAL is not specified.
129
131 less(1), vi(1)
132
134 Eric Shienbrood, UC Berkeley
135 Modified by Geoff Peck, UCB to add underlining, single spacing
136 Modified by John Foderaro, UCB to add -c and MORE environment variable
137
139 The more command appeared in 3.0BSD. This man page documents more ver‐
140 sion 5.19 (Berkeley 6/29/88), which is currently in use in the Linux
141 community. Documentation was produced using several other versions of
142 the man page, and extensive inspection of the source code.
143
145 The more command is part of the util-linux package and is available
146 from Linux Kernel Archive ⟨https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-
147 linux/⟩.
148
149
150
151util-linux February 2014 MORE(1)