1bup-random(1) bup-random(1)
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6 bup-random - generate a stream of random output
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9 bup random [-S seed] [-fv] <numbytes>
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12 bup random produces a stream of pseudorandom output bytes to stdout.
13 Note: the bytes are not generated using a cryptographic algorithm and
14 should never be used for security.
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16 Note that the stream of random bytes will be identical every time
17 bup random is run, unless you provide a different seed value. This is
18 intentional: the purpose of this program is to be able to run repeat‐
19 able tests on large amounts of data, so we want identical data every
20 time.
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22 bup random generates about 240 megabytes per second on a modern test
23 system (Intel Core2), which is faster than you could achieve by reading
24 data from most disks. Thus, it can be helpful when running microbench‐
25 marks.
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28 <numbytes>
29 the number of bytes of data to generate. Can be used with the
30 suffices k, M, or G to indicate kilobytes, megabytes, or giga‐
31 bytes, respectively.
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33 -S, --seed=seed
34 use the given value to seed the pseudorandom number generator.
35 The generated output stream will be identical for every stream
36 seeded with the same value. The default seed is 1. A seed val‐
37 ue of 0 is equivalent to 1.
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39 -f, --force
40 generate output even if stdout is a tty. (Generating random da‐
41 ta to a tty is generally considered ill-advised, but you can do
42 if you really want.)
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44 -v, --verbose
45 print a progress message showing the number of bytes that has
46 been output so far.
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49 $ bup random 1k | sha1sum
50 2108c55d0a2687c8dacf9192677c58437a55db71 -
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52 $ bup random -S1 1k | sha1sum
53 2108c55d0a2687c8dacf9192677c58437a55db71 -
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55 $ bup random -S2 1k | sha1sum
56 f71acb90e135d98dad7efc136e8d2cc30573e71a -
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58 $ time bup random 1G >/dev/null
59 Random: 1024 Mbytes, done.
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61 real 0m4.261s
62 user 0m4.048s
63 sys 0m0.172s
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65 $ bup random 1G | bup split -t --bench
66 Random: 1024 Mbytes, done.
67 bup: 1048576.00kbytes in 18.59 secs = 56417.78 kbytes/sec
68 1092599b9c7b2909652ef1e6edac0796bfbfc573
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71 Part of the bup(1) suite.
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74 Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@gmail.com>.
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78Bup 0.29.1 2017-03-26 bup-random(1)