1DBIx::Class::DeploymentUHsaenrdDlCBeoIrnx:t::r:HiCablnuadtslesed:s:VPDeeerrpslliooDynomicenungmt(eH3na)tnadtlieorn::HandlesVersioning(3)
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6 DBIx::Class::DeploymentHandler::HandlesVersioning - Interface for
7 version methods
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10 Typically a VersionHandler will take a "to_version" and yield an
11 iterator of version sets.
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13 Typically a call to a VersionHandler's "next_version_set" with a
14 "db_version" of 1 and a "to_version" of 5 will iterate over something
15 like the following:
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17 [1, 2]
18 [2, 3]
19 [3, 4]
20 [4, 5]
21 undef
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23 or maybe just
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25 [1, 5]
26 undef
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28 Really how the version sets are arranged is up to the VersionHandler
29 being used.
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31 In some cases users will not want versions to have inherent "previous
32 versions," which is why the version set is an "ArrayRef". In those
33 cases the user should opt to returning merely the version that the
34 database is being upgraded to in each step.
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36 One idea that has been suggested to me has been to have a form of
37 dependency management of the database "versions." In this case the
38 versions are actually more like features that may or may not be
39 applied. For example, one might start with version 1 and have a
40 feature (version) "users".
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42 Each feature might require that the database be upgraded to another
43 version first. If one were to implement a system like this, here is
44 how the VersionHandler's "next_version_set" might look.
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46 to_version = "users", db_version = 1
47 [3]
48 [5]
49 ["users"]
50 undef
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52 So what just happened there is that "users" depends on version 5, which
53 depends on version 3, which depends on version 1, which is already
54 installed. To be clear, the reason we use single versions instead of
55 version pairs is because there is no inherent order for this type of
56 database upgraded.
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58 Downgrades
59 For the typical case downgrades should be easy for users to perform and
60 understand. That means that with the first two examples given above we
61 can use the "previous_version_set" iterator to yield the following:
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63 db_version = 5, to_version=1
64 [5, 4]
65 [4, 3]
66 [3, 2]
67 [2, 1]
68 undef
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70 or maybe just
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72 [5, 1]
73 undef
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75 Note that we do not swap the version number order. This allows us to
76 remain consistent in our version set abstraction, since a version set
77 really just describes a version change, and not necessarily a defined
78 progression.
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81 A version set could be defined as:
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83 subtype 'Version', as 'Str';
84 subtype 'VersionSet', as 'ArrayRef[Str]';
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86 A version set should uniquely identify a migration.
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89 · DBIx::Class::DeploymentHandler::VersionHandler::Monotonic
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91 · DBIx::Class::DeploymentHandler::VersionHandler::DatabaseToSchemaVersions
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93 · DBIx::Class::DeploymentHandler::VersionHandler::ExplicitVersions
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96 next_version_set
97 print 'versions to install: ';
98 while (my $vs = $dh->next_version_set) {
99 print join q(, ), @{$vs}
100 }
101 print qq(\n);
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103 Return a version set describing each version that needs to be installed
104 to upgrade to "$dh->to_version".
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106 previous_version_set
107 print 'versions to uninstall: ';
108 while (my $vs = $dh->previous_version_set) {
109 print join q(, ), @{$vs}
110 }
111 print qq(\n);
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113 Return a version set describing each version that needs to be
114 "installed" to downgrade to "$dh->to_version".
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117 Arthur Axel "fREW" Schmidt <frioux+cpan@gmail.com>
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120 This software is copyright (c) 2018 by Arthur Axel "fREW" Schmidt.
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122 This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
123 the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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127perl v5.28.0 DBIx::Cl2a0s1s8:-:0D1e-p0l6oymentHandler::HandlesVersioning(3)