1Math::PlanePath::GreekKUesyeSrpiCroanlt(r3i)buted Perl DMoactuhm:e:nPtlaatnieoPnath::GreekKeySpiral(3)
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6 Math::PlanePath::GreekKeySpiral -- square spiral with Greek key motif
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9 use Math::PlanePath::GreekKeySpiral;
10 my $path = Math::PlanePath::GreekKeySpiral->new;
11 my ($x, $y) = $path->n_to_xy (123);
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14 This path makes a spiral with a Greek key scroll motif,
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16 39--38--37--36 29--28--27 24--23 5
17 | | | | | |
18 40 43--44 35 30--31 26--25 22 4
19 | | | | | |
20 41--42 45 34--33--32 19--20--21 ... 3
21 | | |
22 48--47--46 5---6---7 18 15--14 99 96--95 2
23 | | | | | | | | |
24 49 52--53 4---3 8 17--16 13 98--97 94 1
25 | | | | | | |
26 50--51 54 1---2 9--10--11--12 91--92--93 <- Y=0
27 | |
28 57--56--55 68--69--70 77--78--79 90 87--86 -1
29 | | | | | | | |
30 58 61--62 67--66 71 76--75 80 89--88 85 -2
31 | | | | | | | |
32 59--60 63--64--65 72--73--74 81--82--83--84 -3
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34 ^
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36 -3 -2 -1 X=0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ...
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38 The repeating figure is a 3x3 pattern
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40 |
41 * *---*
42 | | | right vertical
43 *---* * going upwards
44 |
45 *---*---*
46 |
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48 The turn excursion is to the outside of the 3-wide channel and forward
49 in the direction of the spiral. The overall spiraling is the same as
50 the "SquareSpiral", but composed of 3x3 sub-parts.
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52 Sub-Part Joining
53 The verticals have the "entry" to each figure on the inside edge, as
54 for example N=90 to N=91 above. The horizontals instead have it on the
55 outside edge, such as N=63 to N=64 along the bottom. The innermost N=1
56 to N=9 is a bottom horizontal going right.
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58 *---*---*
59 | | bottom horizontal
60 *---* * going rightwards
61 | |
62 --*---* *-->
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64 On the horizontals the excursion part is still "forward on the
65 outside", as for example N=73 through N=76, but the shape is offset.
66 The way the entry is alternately on the inside and outside for the
67 vertical and horizontal is necessary to make the corners join.
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69 Turn
70 An optional "turns => $integer" parameter controls the turns within the
71 repeating figure. The default is "turns=>2". Or for example
72 "turns=>4" begins
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74 turns => 4
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76 105-104-103-102-101-100 79--78--77--76--75 62--61--60--59
77 | | | | | |
78 106 119-120-121-122 99 80 87--88--89 74 63 66--67 58
79 | | | | | | | | | | | |
80 107 118 115-114 123 98 81 86--85 90 73 64--65 68 57
81 | | | | | | | | | | | |
82 108 117-116 113 124 97 82--83--84 91 72--71--70--69 56
83 | | | | | |
84 109-110-111-112 125 96--95--94--93--92 51--52--53--54--55
85 | |
86 130-129-128-127-126 17--18--19--20--21 50 37--36--35--34
87 | | | | | |
88 131 144-145-146-147 16 9-- 8-- 7 22 49 38 41--42 33
89 | | | | | | | | | | | |
90 132 143 140-139 148 15 10--11 6 23 48 39--40 43 32
91 | | | | | | | | | | | |
92 133 142-141 138 149 14--13--12 5 24 47--46--45--44 31
93 | | | | | |
94 134-135-136-137 150 1-- 2-- 3-- 4 25--26--27--28--29--30
95 |
96 ..-152-151
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98 The count of turns is chosen to make "turns=>0" a straight line, the
99 same as the "SquareSpiral". "turns=>1" is a single wiggle,
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101 turns => 1
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103 66--65--64 61--60 57--56 53--52--51
104 | | | | | | | |
105 67--68 63--62 59--58 55--54 49--50
106 | |
107 70--69 18--17--16 13--12--11 48--47
108 | | | | | |
109 71--72 19--20 15--14 9--10 45--46
110 | | | |
111 ... 22--21 2-- 3 8-- 7 44--43
112 | | | | |
113 23--24 1 4-- 5-- 6 41--42
114 | |
115 26--25 30--31 34--35 40--39
116 | | | | | |
117 27--28--29 32--33 36--37--38
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119 In general the repeating figure is a square of turns+1 points on each
120 side, spiralling in and then out again.
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123 See "FUNCTIONS" in Math::PlanePath for behaviour common to all path
124 classes.
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126 "$path = Math::PlanePath::GreekKeySpiral->new ()"
127 "$path = Math::PlanePath::GreekKeySpiral->new (turns => $integer)"
128 Create and return a new Greek key spiral object. The default
129 "turns" is 2.
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131 "($x,$y) = $path->n_to_xy ($n)"
132 Return the X,Y coordinates of point number $n on the path.
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134 For "$n < 1" the return is an empty list, it being considered the
135 path starts at 1.
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137 "$n = $path->xy_to_n ($x,$y)"
138 Return the point number for coordinates "$x,$y". $x and $y are
139 each rounded to the nearest integer, which has the effect of
140 treating each N in the path as centred in a square of side 1, so
141 the entire plane is covered.
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144 Math::PlanePath, Math::PlanePath::SquareSpiral
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146 Jo Edkins Greek Key pages
147 "http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/jo/greekkey/index.htm"
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150 <http://user42.tuxfamily.org/math-planepath/index.html>
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153 Copyright 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 Kevin Ryde
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155 This file is part of Math-PlanePath.
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157 Math-PlanePath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
158 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
159 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
160 later version.
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162 Math-PlanePath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
163 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
164 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
165 General Public License for more details.
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167 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
168 with Math-PlanePath. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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172perl v5.28.0 2017-12-03Math::PlanePath::GreekKeySpiral(3)