1SVG::TT::Graph::Line(3)User Contributed Perl DocumentatioSnVG::TT::Graph::Line(3)
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6 SVG::TT::Graph::Line - Create presentation quality SVG line graphs
7 easily
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10 use SVG::TT::Graph::Line;
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12 my @fields = qw(Jan Feb Mar);
13 my @data_sales_02 = qw(12 45 21);
14 my @data_sales_03 = qw(15 30 40);
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16 my $graph = SVG::TT::Graph::Line->new({
17 'height' => '500',
18 'width' => '300',
19 'fields' => \@fields,
20 });
21
22 $graph->add_data({
23 'data' => \@data_sales_02,
24 'title' => 'Sales 2002',
25 });
26
27 $graph->add_data({
28 'data' => \@data_sales_03,
29 'title' => 'Sales 2003',
30 });
31
32 print "Content-type: image/svg+xml\n\n";
33 print $graph->burn();
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36 This object aims to allow you to easily create high quality SVG line
37 graphs. You can either use the default style sheet or supply your own.
38 Either way there are many options which can be configured to give you
39 control over how the graph is generated - with or without a key, data
40 elements at each point, title, subtitle etc.
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43 new()
44 use SVG::TT::Graph::Line;
45
46 # Field names along the X axis
47 my @fields = qw(Jan Feb Mar);
48
49 my $graph = SVG::TT::Graph::Line->new({
50 # Required
51 'fields' => \@fields,
52
53 # Optional - defaults shown
54 'height' => '500',
55 'width' => '300',
56
57 'show_data_points' => 1,
58 'show_data_values' => 1,
59 'stacked' => 0,
60
61 'min_scale_value' => '0',
62 'max_scale_value' => undef,
63 'area_fill' => 0,
64 'show_x_labels' => 1,
65 'stagger_x_labels' => 0,
66 'rotate_x_labels' => 0,
67 'show_y_labels' => 1,
68 'scale_integers' => 0,
69 'scale_divisions' => '20',
70 'y_label_formatter' => sub { return @_ },
71 'x_label_formatter' => sub { return @_ },
72
73 'show_x_title' => 0,
74 'x_title' => 'X Field names',
75
76 'show_y_title' => 0,
77 'y_title_text_direction' => 'bt',
78 'y_title' => 'Y Scale',
79
80 'show_graph_title' => 0,
81 'graph_title' => 'Graph Title',
82 'show_graph_subtitle' => 0,
83 'graph_subtitle' => 'Graph Sub Title',
84 'key' => 0,
85 'key_position' => 'right',
86
87 # Stylesheet defaults
88 'style_sheet' => '/includes/graph.css', # internal stylesheet
89 'random_colors' => 0,
90 });
91
92 The constructor takes a hash reference, fields (the names for each
93 field on the X axis) MUST be set, all other values are defaulted to
94 those shown above - with the exception of style_sheet which defaults to
95 using the internal style sheet.
96
97 add_data()
98 my @data_sales_02 = qw(12 45 21);
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100 $graph->add_data({
101 'data' => \@data_sales_02,
102 'title' => 'Sales 2002',
103 });
104
105 This method allows you to add data to the graph object. It can be
106 called several times to add more data sets in.
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108 clear_data()
109 my $graph->clear_data();
110
111 This method removes all data from the object so that you can reuse it
112 to create a new graph but with the same config options.
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114 burn()
115 print $graph->burn();
116
117 This method processes the template with the data and config which has
118 been set and returns the resulting SVG.
119
120 This method will croak unless at least one data set has been added to
121 the graph object.
122
123 config methods
124 my $value = $graph->method();
125 my $confirmed_new_value = $graph->method($value);
126
127 The following is a list of the methods which are available to change
128 the config of the graph object after it has been created.
129
130 height()
131 Set the height of the graph box, this is the total height of the
132 SVG box created - not the graph it self which auto scales to fix
133 the space.
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135 width()
136 Set the width of the graph box, this is the total height of the SVG
137 box created - not the graph it self which auto scales to fix the
138 space.
139
140 compress()
141 Whether or not to compress the content of the SVG file
142 (Compress::Zlib required).
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144 tidy()
145 Whether or not to tidy the content of the SVG file (XML::Tidy
146 required).
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148 style_sheet()
149 Set the path to an external stylesheet, set to '' if you want to
150 revert back to using the defaut internal version.
151
152 The default stylesheet handles up to 12 data sets. All data series
153 over the 12th will have no style and be in black. If you have over
154 12 data sets you can assign them all random colors (see the
155 random_color() method) or create your own stylesheet and add the
156 additional settings for the extra data sets.
157
158 To create an external stylesheet create a graph using the default
159 internal version and copy the stylesheet section to an external
160 file and edit from there.
161
162 random_colors()
163 Use random colors in the internal stylesheet
164
165 show_data_values()
166 Show the value of each element of data on the graph
167
168 show_data_points()
169 Show a small circle on the graph where the line goes from one point
170 to the next.
171
172 stacked()
173 Accumulates each data set. (i.e. Each point increased by sum of all
174 previous series at same point). Default is 0, set to '1' to show.
175
176 min_scale_value()
177 The point at which the Y axis starts, defaults to '0', if set to ''
178 it will default to the minimum data value.
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180 max_scale_value()
181 The maximum value for the Y axis. If set to '', it will default to
182 the maximum data value.
183
184 show_x_labels()
185 Whether to show labels on the X axis or not, defaults to 1, set to
186 '0' if you want to turn them off.
187
188 show_y_labels()
189 Whether to show labels on the Y axis or not, defaults to 1, set to
190 '0' if you want to turn them off.
191
192 scale_integers()
193 Ensures only whole numbers are used as the scale divisions.
194 Default it '0', to turn on set to '1'. This has no effect if scale
195 divisions are less than 1.
196
197 scale_divisions()
198 This defines the gap between markers on the Y axis, default is a
199 10th of the max_value, e.g. you will have 10 markers on the Y axis.
200 NOTE: do not set this too low - you are limited to 999 markers,
201 after that the graph won't generate.
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203 stagger_x_labels()
204 This puts the labels at alternative levels so if they are long
205 field names they will not overlap so easily. Default it '0', to
206 turn on set to '1'.
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208 rotate_x_labels()
209 This turns the X axis labels by 90 degrees. Default it '0', to
210 turn on set to '1'.
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212 show_x_title()
213 Whether to show the title under the X axis labels, default is 0,
214 set to '1' to show.
215
216 x_title()
217 What the title under X axis should be, e.g. 'Months'.
218
219 show_y_title()
220 Whether to show the title under the Y axis labels, default is 0,
221 set to '1' to show.
222
223 y_title_text_direction()
224 Aligns writing mode for Y axis label. Defaults to 'bt' (Bottom to
225 Top). Change to 'tb' (Top to Bottom) to reverse.
226
227 y_title()
228 What the title under Y axis should be, e.g. 'Sales in thousands'.
229
230 show_graph_title()
231 Whether to show a title on the graph, default is 0, set to '1' to
232 show.
233
234 graph_title()
235 What the title on the graph should be.
236
237 show_graph_subtitle()
238 Whether to show a subtitle on the graph, default is 0, set to '1'
239 to show.
240
241 graph_subtitle()
242 What the subtitle on the graph should be.
243
244 key()
245 Whether to show a key, defaults to 0, set to '1' if you want to
246 show it.
247
248 key_position()
249 Where the key should be positioned, defaults to 'right', set to
250 'bottom' if you want to move it.
251
252 x_label_formatter ()
253 A callback subroutine which will format a label on the x axis. For
254 example:
255
256 $graph->x_label_formatter( sub { return '$' . $_[0] } );
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258 y_label_formatter()
259 A callback subroutine which will format a label on the y axis. For
260 example:
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262 $graph->y_label_formatter( sub { return '$' . $_[0] } );
263
265 For examples look at the project home page
266 http://leo.cuckoo.org/projects/SVG-TT-Graph/
267
269 None by default.
270
272 SVG::TT::Graph, SVG::TT::Graph::Bar, SVG::TT::Graph::BarHorizontal,
273 SVG::TT::Graph::BarLine, SVG::TT::Graph::Pie,
274 SVG::TT::Graph::TimeSeries, SVG::TT::Graph::XY, Compress::Zlib,
275 XML::Tidy
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279perl v5.28.0 2014-09-22 SVG::TT::Graph::Line(3)