1zoneminder_selinux(8) SELinux Policy zoneminder zoneminder_selinux(8)
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6 zoneminder_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the zoneminder
7 processes
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10 Security-Enhanced Linux secures the zoneminder processes via flexible
11 mandatory access control.
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13 The zoneminder processes execute with the zoneminder_t SELinux type.
14 You can check if you have these processes running by executing the ps
15 command with the -Z qualifier.
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17 For example:
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19 ps -eZ | grep zoneminder_t
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24 The zoneminder_t SELinux type can be entered via the zoneminder_exec_t
25 file type.
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27 The default entrypoint paths for the zoneminder_t domain are the fol‐
28 lowing:
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30 /usr/bin/zmpkg.pl
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33 SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
34 system
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36 You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
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38 Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux
39 zoneminder policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their zone‐
40 minder processes in as secure a method as possible.
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42 The following process types are defined for zoneminder:
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44 zoneminder_t, zoneminder_script_t
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46 Note: semanage permissive -a zoneminder_t can be used to make the
47 process type zoneminder_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to
48 permissive process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are
49 still generated.
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53 SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. zone‐
54 minder policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow
55 you to manipulate the policy and run zoneminder with the tightest
56 access possible.
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60 If you want to allow ZoneMinder to run su/sudo, you must turn on the
61 zoneminder_run_sudo boolean. Disabled by default.
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63 setsebool -P zoneminder_run_sudo 1
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67 If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from
68 ldap rather then using a sssd server, you must turn on the authlo‐
69 gin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. Disabled by default.
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71 setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1
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75 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
76 on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
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78 setsebool -P fips_mode 1
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82 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you
83 must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
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85 setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
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89 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the
90 nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default.
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92 setsebool -P nis_enabled 1
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96 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory,
97 you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Disabled by default.
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99 setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1
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104 The SELinux process type zoneminder_t can manage files labeled with the
105 following file types. The paths listed are the default paths for these
106 file types. Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
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108 cluster_conf_t
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110 /etc/cluster(/.*)?
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112 cluster_var_lib_t
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114 /var/lib/pcsd(/.*)?
115 /var/lib/cluster(/.*)?
116 /var/lib/openais(/.*)?
117 /var/lib/pengine(/.*)?
118 /var/lib/corosync(/.*)?
119 /usr/lib/heartbeat(/.*)?
120 /var/lib/heartbeat(/.*)?
121 /var/lib/pacemaker(/.*)?
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123 cluster_var_run_t
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125 /var/run/crm(/.*)?
126 /var/run/cman_.*
127 /var/run/rsctmp(/.*)?
128 /var/run/aisexec.*
129 /var/run/heartbeat(/.*)?
130 /var/run/corosync-qnetd(/.*)?
131 /var/run/corosync-qdevice(/.*)?
132 /var/run/corosync.pid
133 /var/run/cpglockd.pid
134 /var/run/rgmanager.pid
135 /var/run/cluster/rgmanager.sk
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137 faillog_t
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139 /var/log/btmp.*
140 /var/log/faillog.*
141 /var/log/tallylog.*
142 /var/run/faillock(/.*)?
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144 lastlog_t
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146 /var/log/lastlog.*
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148 motion_data_t
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150 /var/motion(/.*)?
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152 motion_log_t
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154 /var/log/motion.log.*
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156 motion_var_run_t
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158 /var/run/motion.pid
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160 public_content_rw_t
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162 /var/spool/abrt-upload(/.*)?
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164 root_t
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166 /sysroot/ostree/deploy/.*-atomic/deploy(/.*)?
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168 /initrd
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170 security_t
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172 /selinux
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174 zoneminder_log_t
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176 /var/log/zoneminder(/.*)?
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178 zoneminder_spool_t
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180 /var/spool/zoneminder-upload(/.*)?
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182 zoneminder_tmpfs_t
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185 zoneminder_var_lib_t
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187 /var/lib/zoneminder(/.*)?
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189 zoneminder_var_run_t
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194 SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
195 type.
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197 You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
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199 Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files.
200 SELinux zoneminder policy is very flexible allowing users to setup
201 their zoneminder processes in as secure a method as possible.
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203 STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
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205 SELinux defines the file context types for the zoneminder, if you
206 wanted to store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to
207 execute the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then
208 use restorecon to put the labels on disk.
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210 semanage fcontext -a -t zoneminder_ra_content_t '/srv/myzoneminder_con‐
211 tent(/.*)?'
212 restorecon -R -v /srv/myzoneminder_content
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214 Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that
215 match multiple files.
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217 The following file types are defined for zoneminder:
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221 zoneminder_content_t
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223 - Set files with the zoneminder_content_t type, if you want to treat
224 the files as zoneminder content.
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228 zoneminder_exec_t
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230 - Set files with the zoneminder_exec_t type, if you want to transition
231 an executable to the zoneminder_t domain.
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235 zoneminder_htaccess_t
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237 - Set files with the zoneminder_htaccess_t type, if you want to treat
238 the file as a zoneminder access file.
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242 zoneminder_initrc_exec_t
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244 - Set files with the zoneminder_initrc_exec_t type, if you want to
245 transition an executable to the zoneminder_initrc_t domain.
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249 zoneminder_log_t
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251 - Set files with the zoneminder_log_t type, if you want to treat the
252 data as zoneminder log data, usually stored under the /var/log direc‐
253 tory.
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257 zoneminder_ra_content_t
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259 - Set files with the zoneminder_ra_content_t type, if you want to treat
260 the files as zoneminder read/append content.
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264 zoneminder_rw_content_t
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266 - Set files with the zoneminder_rw_content_t type, if you want to treat
267 the files as zoneminder read/write content.
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271 zoneminder_script_exec_t
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273 - Set files with the zoneminder_script_exec_t type, if you want to
274 transition an executable to the zoneminder_script_t domain.
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278 zoneminder_spool_t
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280 - Set files with the zoneminder_spool_t type, if you want to store the
281 zoneminder files under the /var/spool directory.
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285 zoneminder_tmpfs_t
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287 - Set files with the zoneminder_tmpfs_t type, if you want to store
288 zoneminder files on a tmpfs file system.
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292 zoneminder_unit_file_t
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294 - Set files with the zoneminder_unit_file_t type, if you want to treat
295 the files as zoneminder unit content.
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299 zoneminder_var_lib_t
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301 - Set files with the zoneminder_var_lib_t type, if you want to store
302 the zoneminder files under the /var/lib directory.
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306 zoneminder_var_run_t
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308 - Set files with the zoneminder_var_run_t type, if you want to store
309 the zoneminder files under the /run or /var/run directory.
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313 Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
314 If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the
315 semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
316 base. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
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320 If you want to share files with multiple domains (Apache, FTP, rsync,
321 Samba), you can set a file context of public_content_t and public_con‐
322 tent_rw_t. These context allow any of the above domains to read the
323 content. If you want a particular domain to write to the public_con‐
324 tent_rw_t domain, you must set the appropriate boolean.
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326 Allow zoneminder servers to read the /var/zoneminder directory by
327 adding the public_content_t file type to the directory and by restoring
328 the file type.
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330 semanage fcontext -a -t public_content_t "/var/zoneminder(/.*)?"
331 restorecon -F -R -v /var/zoneminder
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333 Allow zoneminder servers to read and write /var/zoneminder/incoming by
334 adding the public_content_rw_t type to the directory and by restoring
335 the file type. You also need to turn on the zoneminder_anon_write
336 boolean.
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338 semanage fcontext -a -t public_content_rw_t "/var/zoneminder/incom‐
339 ing(/.*)?"
340 restorecon -F -R -v /var/zoneminder/incoming
341 setsebool -P zoneminder_anon_write 1
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344 If you want to allow ZoneMinder to modify public files used for public
345 file transfer services., you must turn on the zoneminder_anon_write
346 boolean.
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348 setsebool -P zoneminder_anon_write 1
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352 semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context
353 mappings.
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355 semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a
356 process type is permissive.
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358 semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove pol‐
359 icy modules.
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361 semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
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364 system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
365 icy settings.
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369 This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
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373 selinux(8), zoneminder(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepol‐
374 icy(8), setsebool(8), zoneminder_script_selinux(8), zone‐
375 minder_script_selinux(8)
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379zoneminder 19-05-30 zoneminder_selinux(8)