1nbdkit-ext2-plugin(1) NBDKIT nbdkit-ext2-plugin(1)
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6 nbdkit-ext2-plugin - read and write files inside ext2, ext3 or ext4
7 filesystems
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10 nbdkit ext2 disk=fs.img file=/disks/disk.raw
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12 nbdkit --filter=partition ext2 \
13 disk=disk.img file=/disks/disk.raw \
14 partition=1
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17 "nbdkit-ext2-plugin" is an nbdkit plugin which can read and write files
18 inside ext2, ext3 or ext4 filesystem images.
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20 Suppose you have an ext2/3/4 filesystem image called fs.img which
21 contains inside itself a file called disk.raw inside a directory on the
22 filesystem called /disks, then you could serve that file over NBD
23 using:
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25 nbdkit ext2 disk=fs.img file=/disks/disk.raw
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27 Commonly disk images are partitioned. In that case you must use
28 nbdkit-partition-filter(1) to select the partition:
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30 nbdkit --filter=partition ext2 disk=.. file=.. partition=1
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32 This plugin can both read and write to the file inside the filesystem.
33 Use the -r flag to force a readonly connection, but note this does not
34 guarantee that no writes are made to the filesystem. In particular we
35 may have to replay the ext3 journal in order to open a filesystem even
36 read-only.
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38 The plugin does not support multiple parallel connections, because
39 there is a risk of corrupting the filesystem (as if the filesystem was
40 mounted by multiple machines). If a second connection is made to
41 nbdkit, it will block until the first connection closes.
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43 The plugin is implemented using the ext2fs library which is provided in
44 most Linux distros, and also available as part of the e2fsprogs
45 project.
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47 nbdkit-guestfs-plugin(1) is a more generic plugin which can read files
48 from all kinds of different filesystem types, even if they are
49 partitioned or use logical volumes. It uses libguestfs instead of
50 e2fsprogs.
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53 disk=FILENAME
54 The ext2, ext3 or ext4 filesystem, a file on the host.
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56 You could also use a device name here if the filesystem is located
57 on a device. Be careful that the filesystem is not being accessed
58 in parallel by another program and is not mounted, as that will
59 almost certainly result in disk corruption in the filesystem.
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61 The plugin expects a raw filesystem. If the file/device is
62 partitioned, use nbdkit-partition-filter(1).
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64 file=PATH
65 The full path of the file within the filesystem that will be
66 exposed over NBD. The path must be absolute (starts with "/").
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69 nbdkit(1), nbdkit-plugin(3), nbdkit-partition-filter(1),
70 nbdkit-guestfs-plugin(1), http://e2fsprogs.sourceforge.net/,
71 fuse2fs(1).
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74 Richard W.M. Jones
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77 Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat Inc.
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80 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
81 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
82 met:
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84 · Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
85 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
86
87 · Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
88 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
89 documentation and/or other materials provided with the
90 distribution.
91
92 · Neither the name of Red Hat nor the names of its contributors may
93 be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
94 without specific prior written permission.
95
96 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY RED HAT AND CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY
97 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
98 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
99 PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
100 LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
101 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
102 SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
103 BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
104 WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
105 OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
106 ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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110nbdkit-1.12.3 2019-05-21 nbdkit-ext2-plugin(1)