1service(8) System Manager's Manual service(8)
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6 service - run a System V init script
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10 service SCRIPT COMMAND [OPTIONS]
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12 service --status-all
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14 service --help | -h | --version
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18 service runs a System V init script in as predictable environment as
19 possible, removing most environment variables and with current working
20 directory set to /.
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22 The SCRIPT parameter specifies a System V init script, located in
23 /etc/init.d/SCRIPT. The supported values of COMMAND depend on the
24 invoked script, service passes COMMAND and OPTIONS it to the init
25 script unmodified. All scripts should support at least the start and
26 stop commands. As a special case, if COMMAND is --full-restart, the
27 script is run twice, first with the stop command, then with the start
28 command.
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30 service --status-all runs all init scripts, in alphabetical order, with
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33 If the init script file does not exist, the script tries to use legacy
34 actions. If there is no suitable legacy action found and COMMAND is
35 one of actions specified in LSB Core Specification, input is redirected
36 to the systemctl. Otherwise the command fails with return code 2.
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40 /etc/init.d
41 The directory containing System V init scripts.
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45 LANG, TERM
46 The only environment variables passed to the init scripts.
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50 chkconfig(8), ntsysv(8), systemd(1), systemctl(8), systemd.service(5)
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54 Jan 2006 service(8)