1rgb2pct(1) General Commands Manual rgb2pct(1)
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6 rgb2pctConvert a 24bit RGB image to 8bit paletted.
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9 rgb2pct.py [-n colors | -pct palette_file] [-of format] source_file dest_file
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12 This utility will compute an optimal pseudo-color table for a given RGB
13 image using a median cut algorithm on a downsampled RGB histogram. Then
14 it converts the image into a pseudo-colored image using the color
15 table. This conversion utilizes Floyd-Steinberg dithering (error
16 diffusion) to maximize output image visual quality.
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18 -n colors:
19 Select the number of colors in the generated color table. Defaults
20 to 256. Must be between 2 and 256.
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22 -pct palette_file:
23 Extract the color table from palette_file instead of computing it.
24 Can be used to have a consistent color table for multiple files.
25 The palette_file must be a raster file in a GDAL supported format
26 with a palette.
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28 -of format:
29 Select the output format. Starting with GDAL 2.3, if not specified,
30 the format is guessed from the extension (previously was GTiff).
31 Use the short format name. Only output formats supporting pseudo-
32 color tables should be used.
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34 source_file:
35 The input RGB file.
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37 dest_file:
38 The output pseudo-colored file that will be created.
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40 NOTE: rgb2pct.py is a Python script, and will only work if GDAL was
41 built with Python support.
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44 If it is desired to hand create the palette, likely the simplest text
45 format is the GDAL VRT format. In the following example a VRT was
46 created in a text editor with a small 4 color palette with the RGBA
47 colors 238/238/238/255, 237/237/237/255, 236/236/236/255 and
48 229/229/229/255.
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50 % rgb2pct.py -pct palette.vrt rgb.tif pseudo-colored.tif
51 % more < palette.vrt
52 <VRTDataset rasterXSize="226" rasterYSize="271">
53 <VRTRasterBand dataType="Byte" band="1">
54 <ColorInterp>Palette</ColorInterp>
55 <ColorTable>
56 <Entry c1="238" c2="238" c3="238" c4="255"/>
57 <Entry c1="237" c2="237" c3="237" c4="255"/>
58 <Entry c1="236" c2="236" c3="236" c4="255"/>
59 <Entry c1="229" c2="229" c3="229" c4="255"/>
60 </ColorTable>
61 </VRTRasterBand>
62 </VRTDataset>
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65 Frank Warmerdam warmerdam@pobox.com
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69GDAL Mon Feb 11 2019 rgb2pct(1)