1explain_mkostemp(3) Library Functions Manual explain_mkostemp(3)
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6 explain_mkostemp - explain mkostemp(3) errors
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9 #include <libexplain/mkostemp.h>
10 const char *explain_mkostemp(char *templat, int flags);
11 const char *explain_errno_mkostemp(int errnum, char *templat, int
12 flags);
13 void explain_message_mkostemp(char *message, int message_size, char
14 *templat, int flags);
15 void explain_message_errno_mkostemp(char *message, int message_size,
16 int errnum, char *templat, int flags);
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19 These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned
20 by the mkostemp(3) system call.
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22 explain_mkostemp
23 const char *explain_mkostemp(char *templat, int flags);
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25 The explain_mkostemp function is used to obtain an explanation of an
26 error returned by the mkostemp(3) system call. The least the message
27 will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do
28 much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
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30 The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
31 decoded.
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33 templat The original template, exactly as passed to the mkostemp(3)
34 system call.
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36 flags The original flags, exactly as passed to the mkostemp(3) system
37 call.
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39 Returns:
40 The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared
41 by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in
42 their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call
43 to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including
44 other threads.
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46 Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buf‐
47 fer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.
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49 Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
50 the following example:
51 int result = mkostemp(templat, flags);
52 if (result < 0)
53 {
54 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_mkostemp(templat, flags));
55 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
56 }
57
58 The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the
59 explain_mkostemp_or_die(3) function.
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61 explain_errno_mkostemp
62 const char *explain_errno_mkostemp(int errnum, char *templat, int
63 flags);
64
65 The explain_errno_mkostemp function is used to obtain an explanation of
66 an error returned by the mkostemp(3) system call. The least the mes‐
67 sage will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will
68 do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
69
70 errnum The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno
71 global variable just before this function is called. This is
72 necessary if you need to call any code between the system call
73 to be explained and this function, because many libc functions
74 will alter the value of errno.
75
76 templat The original template, exactly as passed to the mkostemp(3)
77 system call.
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79 flags The original flags, exactly as passed to the mkostemp(3) system
80 call.
81
82 Returns:
83 The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared
84 by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in
85 their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call
86 to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including
87 other threads.
88
89 Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buf‐
90 fer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.
91
92 Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
93 the following example:
94 int result = mkostemp(templat, flags);
95 if (result < 0)
96 {
97 int err = errno;
98 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_mkostemp(err, templat,
99 flags));
100 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
101 }
102
103 The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the
104 explain_mkostemp_or_die(3) function.
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106 explain_message_mkostemp
107 void explain_message_mkostemp(char *message, int message_size, char
108 *templat, int flags);
109
110 The explain_message_mkostemp function is used to obtain an explanation
111 of an error returned by the mkostemp(3) system call. The least the
112 message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it
113 will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
114
115 The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
116 decoded.
117
118 message The location in which to store the returned message. If a suit‐
119 able message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread
120 safe.
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122 message_size
123 The size in bytes of the location in which to store the
124 returned message.
125
126 templat The original template, exactly as passed to the mkostemp(3)
127 system call.
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129 flags The original flags, exactly as passed to the mkostemp(3) system
130 call.
131
132 Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
133 the following example:
134 int result = mkostemp(templat, flags);
135 if (result < 0)
136 {
137 char message[3000];
138 explain_message_mkostemp(message, sizeof(message), templat,
139 flags);
140 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
141 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
142 }
143
144 The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the
145 explain_mkostemp_or_die(3) function.
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147 explain_message_errno_mkostemp
148 void explain_message_errno_mkostemp(char *message, int message_size,
149 int errnum, char *templat, int flags);
150
151 The explain_message_errno_mkostemp function is used to obtain an expla‐
152 nation of an error returned by the mkostemp(3) system call. The least
153 the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually
154 it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more
155 detail.
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157 message The location in which to store the returned message. If a suit‐
158 able message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread
159 safe.
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161 message_size
162 The size in bytes of the location in which to store the
163 returned message.
164
165 errnum The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno
166 global variable just before this function is called. This is
167 necessary if you need to call any code between the system call
168 to be explained and this function, because many libc functions
169 will alter the value of errno.
170
171 templat The original template, exactly as passed to the mkostemp(3)
172 system call.
173
174 flags The original flags, exactly as passed to the mkostemp(3) system
175 call.
176
177 Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to
178 the following example:
179 int result = mkostemp(templat, flags);
180 if (result < 0)
181 {
182 int err = errno;
183 char message[3000];
184 explain_message_errno_mkostemp(message, sizeof(message),
185 err, templat, flags);
186 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
187 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
188 }
189
190 The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the
191 explain_mkostemp_or_die(3) function.
192
194 mkostemp(3)
195 create a unique temporary file
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197 explain_mkostemp_or_die(3)
198 create a unique temporary file and report errors
199
201 libexplain version 1.4
202 Copyright (C) 2009 Peter Miller
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206 explain_mkostemp(3)