1nbdkit-tar-plugin(1) NBDKIT nbdkit-tar-plugin(1)
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6 nbdkit-tar-plugin - read and write files inside tar files without
7 unpacking
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10 nbdkit tar tar=FILENAME.tar file=PATH_INSIDE_TAR
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13 Serve a single file inside a tarball
14 nbdkit tar tar=file.tar file=some/disk.img
15 guestfish --format=raw -a nbd://localhost
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17 Opening a disk image inside an OVA file
18 The popular "Open Virtual Appliance" (OVA) format is really an
19 uncompressed tar file containing (usually) VMDK-format files, so you
20 could access one file in an OVA like this:
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22 $ tar tf rhel.ova
23 rhel.ovf
24 rhel-disk1.vmdk
25 rhel.mf
26 $ nbdkit -r tar tar=rhel.ova file=rhel-disk1.vmdk
27 $ guestfish --ro --format=vmdk -a nbd://localhost
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30 "nbdkit-tar-plugin" is a plugin which can read and writes files inside
31 an uncompressed tar file without unpacking the tar file.
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33 The "tar" and "file" parameters are required, specifying the name of
34 the uncompressed tar file and the exact path of the file within the tar
35 file to access as a disk image.
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37 This plugin will not work on compressed tar files.
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39 Use the nbdkit -r flag to open the file readonly. This is the safest
40 option because it guarantees that the tar file will not be modified.
41 Without -r writes will modify the tar file.
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43 Also writing to the tar file does not change data checksums stored in
44 other files (the "rhel.mf" file in the example above), and as these
45 will become incorrect you probably won't be able to open the file with
46 another tool afterwards.
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48 The disk image cannot be resized.
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51 "nbdkit-tar-plugin" first appeared in nbdkit 1.2.
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54 https://github.com/libguestfs/nbdkit/blob/master/plugins/tar/tar.pl,
55 nbdkit(1), nbdkit-plugin(3), nbdkit-perl-plugin(3).
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58 Richard W.M. Jones.
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60 Based on the virt-v2v OVA importer written by Tomáš Golembiovský.
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63 Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
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66 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
68 met:
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70 · Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
71 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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73 · Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
74 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
75 documentation and/or other materials provided with the
76 distribution.
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78 · Neither the name of Red Hat nor the names of its contributors may
79 be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
80 without specific prior written permission.
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82 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY RED HAT AND CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY
83 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
84 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
85 PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
86 LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
87 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
88 SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
89 BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
90 WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
91 OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
92 ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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96nbdkit-1.16.1 2019-12-03 nbdkit-tar-plugin(1)