1curs_getcchar(3X) curs_getcchar(3X)
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6 getcchar, setcchar - Get a wide character string and rendition from a
7 cchar_t or set a cchar_t from a wide-character string
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10 #include <curses.h>
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12 int getcchar(
13 const cchar_t *wcval,
14 wchar_t *wch,
15 attr_t *attrs,
16 short *color_pair,
17 void *opts );
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19 int setcchar(
20 cchar_t *wcval,
21 const wchar_t *wch,
22 const attr_t attrs,
23 short color_pair,
24 const void *opts );
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27 getcchar
28 The getcchar function gets a wide-character string and rendition from a
29 cchar_t argument. When wch is not a null pointer, the getcchar func‐
30 tion does the following:
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32 · Extracts information from a cchar_t value wcval
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34 · Stores the character attributes in the location pointed to by attrs
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36 · Stores the color-pair in the location pointed to by color_pair
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38 · Stores the wide-character string, characters referenced by wcval,
39 into the array pointed to by wch.
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41 When wch is a null pointer, the getcchar function does the following:
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43 · Obtains the number of wide characters pointed to by wcval
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45 · Does not change the data referenced by attrs or color_pair
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47 setcchar
48 The setcchar function initializes the location pointed to by wcval by
49 using:
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51 · The character attributes in attrs
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53 · The color pair in color_pair
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55 · The wide-character string pointed to by wch. The string must be
56 L'\0' terminated, contain at most one spacing character, which must
57 be the first.
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59 Up to CCHARW_MAX-1 nonspacing characters may follow. Additional
60 nonspacing characters are ignored.
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62 The string may contain a single control character instead. In that
63 case, no nonspacing characters are allowed.
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66 X/Open Curses documents the opts argument as reserved for future use,
67 saying that it must be null. This implementation uses that parameter
68 in ABI 6 for the functions which have a color-pair parameter to support
69 extended color pairs:
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71 · For functions which modify the color, e.g., setcchar, if opts is
72 set it is treated as a pointer to int, and used to set the color
73 pair instead of the short pair parameter.
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75 · For functions which retrieve the color, e.g., getcchar, if opts is
76 set it is treated as a pointer to int, and used to retrieve the
77 color pair as an int value, in addition retrieving it via the stan‐
78 dard pointer to short parameter.
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81 The wcval argument may be a value generated by a call to setcchar or by
82 a function that has a cchar_t output argument. If wcval is constructed
83 by any other means, the effect is unspecified.
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86 When wch is a null pointer, getcchar returns the number of wide charac‐
87 ters referenced by wcval, including one for a trailing null.
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89 When wch is not a null pointer, getcchar returns OK upon successful
90 completion, and ERR otherwise.
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92 Upon successful completion, setcchar returns OK. Otherwise, it returns
93 ERR.
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96 Functions: curs_attr(3X), curs_color(3X), curses(3X), wcwidth(3).
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100 curs_getcchar(3X)