1XS(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation XS(3)
2
3
4
6 Readonly::XS - Companion module for Readonly.pm, to speed up read-only
7 scalar variables.
8
10 This document describes version 1.05 of Readonly::XS, February 24,
11 2009.
12
14 Install this module, but do not use it.
15
17 The Readonly module (q.v.) is an effective way to create non-modifiable
18 variables. However, it's relatively slow.
19
20 The reason it's slow is that is implements the read-only-ness of
21 variables via tied objects. This mechanism is inherently slow. Perl
22 simply has to do a lot of work under the hood to make tied variables
23 work.
24
25 This module corrects the speed problem, at least with respect to scalar
26 variables. When Readonly::XS is installed, Readonly uses it to access
27 the internals of scalar variables. Instead of creating a scalar
28 variable object and tying it, Readonly simply flips the SvREADONLY bit
29 in the scalar's FLAGS structure.
30
31 Readonly arrays and hashes are not sped up by this, since the
32 SvREADONLY flag only works for scalars. Arrays and hashes always use
33 the tie interface.
34
35 Why implement this as a separate module? Because not everyone can use
36 XS. Not everyone has a C compiler. Also, installations with a
37 statically-linked perl may not want to recompile their perl binary just
38 for this module. Rather than render Readonly.pm useless for
39 these people, the XS portion was put into a separate module.
40
41 Programs that you write do not need to know whether Readonly::XS is
42 installed or not. They should just "use Readonly" and let Readonly
43 worry about whether or not it can use XS. If the Readonly::XS is
44 present, Readonly will be faster. If not, it won't. Either way, it
45 will still work, and your code will not have to change.
46
47 Your program can check whether Readonly.pm is using XS or not by
48 examining the $Readonly::XSokay variable. It will be true if the XS
49 module was found and is being used. Please do not change this
50 variable.
51
52 EXPORTS
53 None.
54
56 Readonly.pm
57
59 Eric Roode, roode@cpan.org
60
61 Copyright (c) 2003-2009 by Eric J. Roode. All Rights Reserved. This
62 module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
63 the same terms as Perl itself.
64
65 To avoid my spam filter, please include "Perl", "module", or this
66 module's name in the message's subject line, and/or GPG-sign your
67 message.
68
69
70
71perl v5.30.0 2019-07-26 XS(3)