1GIT-ARCHIVE(1) Git Manual GIT-ARCHIVE(1)
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6 git-archive - Create an archive of files from a named tree
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9 git archive [--format=<fmt>] [--list] [--prefix=<prefix>/] [<extra>]
10 [-o <file> | --output=<file>] [--worktree-attributes]
11 [--remote=<repo> [--exec=<git-upload-archive>]] <tree-ish>
12 [<path>...]
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15 Creates an archive of the specified format containing the tree
16 structure for the named tree, and writes it out to the standard output.
17 If <prefix> is specified it is prepended to the filenames in the
18 archive.
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20 git archive behaves differently when given a tree ID versus when given
21 a commit ID or tag ID. In the first case the current time is used as
22 the modification time of each file in the archive. In the latter case
23 the commit time as recorded in the referenced commit object is used
24 instead. Additionally the commit ID is stored in a global extended pax
25 header if the tar format is used; it can be extracted using git
26 get-tar-commit-id. In ZIP files it is stored as a file comment.
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29 --format=<fmt>
30 Format of the resulting archive: tar or zip. If this option is not
31 given, and the output file is specified, the format is inferred
32 from the filename if possible (e.g. writing to "foo.zip" makes the
33 output to be in the zip format). Otherwise the output format is
34 tar.
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36 -l, --list
37 Show all available formats.
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39 -v, --verbose
40 Report progress to stderr.
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42 --prefix=<prefix>/
43 Prepend <prefix>/ to each filename in the archive.
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45 -o <file>, --output=<file>
46 Write the archive to <file> instead of stdout.
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48 --worktree-attributes
49 Look for attributes in .gitattributes files in the working tree as
50 well (see the section called “ATTRIBUTES”).
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52 <extra>
53 This can be any options that the archiver backend understands. See
54 next section.
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56 --remote=<repo>
57 Instead of making a tar archive from the local repository, retrieve
58 a tar archive from a remote repository. Note that the remote
59 repository may place restrictions on which sha1 expressions may be
60 allowed in <tree-ish>. See git-upload-archive(1) for details.
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62 --exec=<git-upload-archive>
63 Used with --remote to specify the path to the git-upload-archive on
64 the remote side.
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66 <tree-ish>
67 The tree or commit to produce an archive for.
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69 <path>
70 Without an optional path parameter, all files and subdirectories of
71 the current working directory are included in the archive. If one
72 or more paths are specified, only these are included.
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75 zip
76 -0
77 Store the files instead of deflating them.
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79 -9
80 Highest and slowest compression level. You can specify any number
81 from 1 to 9 to adjust compression speed and ratio.
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84 tar.umask
85 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of tar
86 archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the world
87 write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the archiving
88 user’s umask will be used instead. See umask(2) for details. If
89 --remote is used then only the configuration of the remote
90 repository takes effect.
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92 tar.<format>.command
93 This variable specifies a shell command through which the tar
94 output generated by git archive should be piped. The command is
95 executed using the shell with the generated tar file on its
96 standard input, and should produce the final output on its standard
97 output. Any compression-level options will be passed to the command
98 (e.g., "-9"). An output file with the same extension as <format>
99 will be use this format if no other format is given.
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101 The "tar.gz" and "tgz" formats are defined automatically and
102 default to gzip -cn. You may override them with custom commands.
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104 tar.<format>.remote
105 If true, enable <format> for use by remote clients via git-upload-
106 archive(1). Defaults to false for user-defined formats, but true
107 for the "tar.gz" and "tgz" formats.
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110 export-ignore
111 Files and directories with the attribute export-ignore won’t be
112 added to archive files. See gitattributes(5) for details.
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114 export-subst
115 If the attribute export-subst is set for a file then Git will
116 expand several placeholders when adding this file to an archive.
117 See gitattributes(5) for details.
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119 Note that attributes are by default taken from the .gitattributes files
120 in the tree that is being archived. If you want to tweak the way the
121 output is generated after the fact (e.g. you committed without adding
122 an appropriate export-ignore in its .gitattributes), adjust the checked
123 out .gitattributes file as necessary and use --worktree-attributes
124 option. Alternatively you can keep necessary attributes that should
125 apply while archiving any tree in your $GIT_DIR/info/attributes file.
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128 git archive --format=tar --prefix=junk/ HEAD | (cd /var/tmp/ && tar xf
129 -)
130 Create a tar archive that contains the contents of the latest
131 commit on the current branch, and extract it in the /var/tmp/junk
132 directory.
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134 git archive --format=tar --prefix=git-1.4.0/ v1.4.0 | gzip
135 >git-1.4.0.tar.gz
136 Create a compressed tarball for v1.4.0 release.
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138 git archive --format=tar.gz --prefix=git-1.4.0/ v1.4.0
139 >git-1.4.0.tar.gz
140 Same as above, but using the builtin tar.gz handling.
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142 git archive --prefix=git-1.4.0/ -o git-1.4.0.tar.gz v1.4.0
143 Same as above, but the format is inferred from the output file.
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145 git archive --format=tar --prefix=git-1.4.0/ v1.4.0^{tree} | gzip
146 >git-1.4.0.tar.gz
147 Create a compressed tarball for v1.4.0 release, but without a
148 global extended pax header.
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150 git archive --format=zip --prefix=git-docs/ HEAD:Documentation/ >
151 git-1.4.0-docs.zip
152 Put everything in the current head’s Documentation/ directory into
153 git-1.4.0-docs.zip, with the prefix git-docs/.
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155 git archive -o latest.zip HEAD
156 Create a Zip archive that contains the contents of the latest
157 commit on the current branch. Note that the output format is
158 inferred by the extension of the output file.
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160 git config tar.tar.xz.command "xz -c"
161 Configure a "tar.xz" format for making LZMA-compressed tarfiles.
162 You can use it specifying --format=tar.xz, or by creating an output
163 file like -o foo.tar.xz.
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166 gitattributes(5)
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169 Part of the git(1) suite
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173Git 2.26.2 2020-04-20 GIT-ARCHIVE(1)