1App::perlbrew(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation App::perlbrew(3pm)
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6 App::perlbrew - Manage perl installations in your "$HOME"
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8 SYNOPSIS
9 # Installation
10 curl -L https://install.perlbrew.pl | bash
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12 # Initialize
13 perlbrew init
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15 # See what is available
16 perlbrew available
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18 # Install some Perls
19 perlbrew install 5.18.2
20 perlbrew install perl-5.8.1
21 perlbrew install perl-5.19.9
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23 # See what were installed
24 perlbrew list
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26 # Swith to an installation and set it as default
27 perlbrew switch perl-5.18.2
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29 # Temporarily use another version only in current shell.
30 perlbrew use perl-5.8.1
31 perl -v
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33 # Or turn it off completely. Useful when you messed up too deep.
34 # Or want to go back to the system Perl.
35 perlbrew off
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37 # Use 'switch' command to turn it back on.
38 perlbrew switch perl-5.12.2
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40 # Exec something with all perlbrew-ed perls
41 perlbrew exec -- perl -E 'say $]'
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43 DESCRIPTION
44 perlbrew is a program to automate the building and installation of perl
45 in an easy way. It provides multiple isolated perl environments, and a
46 mechanism for you to switch between them.
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48 Everything are installed unter "~/perl5/perlbrew". You then need to
49 include a bashrc/cshrc provided by perlbrew to tweak the PATH for you.
50 You then can benefit from not having to run "sudo" commands to install
51 cpan modules because those are installed inside your "HOME" too.
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53 For the documentation of perlbrew usage see perlbrew command on
54 MetaCPAN <https://metacpan.org/>, or by running "perlbrew help", or by
55 visiting perlbrew's official website <https://perlbrew.pl/>. The
56 following documentation features the API of "App::perlbrew" module, and
57 may not be remotely close to what your want to read.
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59 INSTALLATION
60 It is the simplest to use the perlbrew installer, just paste this
61 statement to your terminal:
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63 curl -L https://install.perlbrew.pl | bash
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65 Or this one, if you have "fetch" (default on FreeBSD):
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67 fetch -o- https://install.perlbrew.pl | sh
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69 After that, "perlbrew" installs itself to "~/perl5/perlbrew/bin", and
70 you should follow the instruction on screen to modify your shell rc
71 file to put it in your PATH.
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73 The installed perlbrew command is a standalone executable that can be
74 run with system perl. The minimum system perl version requirement is
75 5.8.0, which should be good enough for most of the OSes these days.
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77 A fat-packed version of patchperl is also installed to
78 "~/perl5/perlbrew/bin", which is required to build old perls.
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80 The directory "~/perl5/perlbrew" will contain all install perl
81 executables, libraries, documentations, lib, site_libs. In the
82 documentation, that directory is referred as "perlbrew root". If you
83 need to set it to somewhere else because, say, your "HOME" has limited
84 quota, you can do that by setting "PERLBREW_ROOT" environment variable
85 before running the installer:
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87 export PERLBREW_ROOT=/opt/perl5
88 curl -L https://install.perlbrew.pl | bash
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90 As a result, different users on the same machine can all share the same
91 perlbrew root directory (although only original user that made the
92 installation would have the permission to perform perl installations.)
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94 You may also install perlbrew from CPAN:
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96 cpan App::perlbrew
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98 In this case, the perlbrew command is installed as "/usr/bin/perlbrew"
99 or "/usr/local/bin/perlbrew" or others, depending on the location of
100 your system perl installation.
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102 Please make sure not to run this with one of the perls brewed with
103 perlbrew. It's the best to turn perlbrew off before you run that, if
104 you're upgrading.
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106 perlbrew off
107 cpan App::perlbrew
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109 You should always use system cpan (like /usr/bin/cpan) to install
110 "App::perlbrew" because it will be installed under a system PATH like
111 "/usr/bin", which is not affected by perlbrew "switch" or "use"
112 command.
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114 The "self-upgrade" command will not upgrade the perlbrew installed by
115 cpan command, but it is also easy to upgrade perlbrew by running "cpan
116 App::perlbrew" again.
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118 METHODS
119 (Str) current_perl
120 Return the "current perl" object attribute string, or, if absent,
121 the value of "PERLBREW_PERL" environment variable.
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123 (Str) current_perl (Str)
124 Set the "current_perl" object attribute to the given value.
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126 PROJECT DEVELOPMENT
127 perlbrew project <https://perlbrew.pl/> uses github
128 <https://github.com/gugod/App-perlbrew/issues> and RT
129 <https://rt.cpan.org/Dist/Display.html?Queue=App-perlbrew> for issue
130 tracking. Issues sent to these two systems will eventually be reviewed
131 and handled.
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133 See <https://github.com/gugod/App-perlbrew/contributors> for a list of
134 project contributors.
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137 Kang-min Liu "<gugod@gugod.org>"
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140 Copyright (c) 2010- Kang-min Liu "<gugod@gugod.org>".
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142 LICENCE
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144 The MIT License
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146 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
147 BECAUSE THIS SOFTWARE IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
148 FOR THE SOFTWARE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT
149 WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER
150 PARTIES PROVIDE THE SOFTWARE "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
151 EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
152 WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE
153 ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE IS WITH
154 YOU. SHOULD THE SOFTWARE PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL
155 NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR, OR CORRECTION.
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157 IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
158 WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
159 REDISTRIBUTE THE SOFTWARE AS PERMITTED BY THE ABOVE LICENCE, BE LIABLE
160 TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
161 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE
162 SOFTWARE (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING
163 RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A
164 FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF
165 SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
166 DAMAGES.
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170perl v5.30.1 2020-01-29 App::perlbrew(3pm)