1App::perlbrew(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation App::perlbrew(3pm)
2
6 App::perlbrew - Manage perl installations in your "$HOME"
7
9 # Installation
10 curl -L https://install.perlbrew.pl | bash
11 # Initialize
13 perlbrew init
14 # See what is available
16 perlbrew available
17 # Install some Perls
19 perlbrew install 5.32.1
20 perlbrew install perl-5.28.3
21 perlbrew install perl-5.33.6
22 # See what were installed
24 perlbrew list
25 # Swith to an installation and set it as default
27 perlbrew switch perl-5.32.1
28 # Temporarily use another version only in current shell.
30 perlbrew use perl-5.28.3
31 perl -v
32 # Turn it off and go back to the system perl.
34 perlbrew off
35 # Turn it back on with 'switch', or 'use'
37 perlbrew switch perl-5.32.1
38 perlbrew use perl-5.32.1
39 # Exec something with all perlbrew-ed perls
41 perlbrew exec -- perl -E 'say $]'
42
44 perlbrew is a program to automate the building and installation of perl
45 in an easy way. It provides multiple isolated perl environments, and a
46 mechanism for you to switch between them.
47 Everything are installed unter "~/perl5/perlbrew". You then need to
49 include a bashrc/cshrc provided by perlbrew to tweak the PATH for you.
50 You then can benefit from not having to run "sudo" commands to install
51 cpan modules because those are installed inside your "HOME" too.
52 For the documentation of perlbrew usage see perlbrew command on
54 MetaCPAN <https://metacpan.org/>, or by running "perlbrew help", or by
55 visiting perlbrew's official website <https://perlbrew.pl/>. The
56 following documentation features the API of "App::perlbrew" module, and
57 may not be remotely close to what your want to read.
58
60 It is the simplest to use the perlbrew installer, just paste this
61 statement to your terminal:
62 curl -L https://install.perlbrew.pl | bash
64 Or this one, if you have "fetch" (default on FreeBSD):
66 fetch -o- https://install.perlbrew.pl | sh
68 After that, "perlbrew" installs itself to "~/perl5/perlbrew/bin", and
70 you should follow the instruction on screen to modify your shell rc
71 file to put it in your PATH.
72 The installed perlbrew command is a standalone executable that can be
74 run with system perl. The minimum required version of system perl is
75 5.8.0, which should be good enough for most of the OSes these days.
76 A fat-packed version of patchperl is also installed to
78 "~/perl5/perlbrew/bin", which is required to build old perls.
79 The directory "~/perl5/perlbrew" will contain all install perl
81 executables, libraries, documentations, lib, site_libs. In the
82 documentation, that directory is referred as "perlbrew root". If you
83 need to set it to somewhere else because, say, your "HOME" has limited
84 quota, you can do that by setting "PERLBREW_ROOT" environment variable
85 before running the installer:
86 export PERLBREW_ROOT=/opt/perl5
88 curl -L https://install.perlbrew.pl | bash
89 As a result, different users on the same machine can all share the same
91 perlbrew root directory (although only original user that made the
92 installation would have the permission to perform perl installations.)
93 You may also install perlbrew from CPAN:
95 cpan App::perlbrew
97 In this case, the perlbrew command is installed as "/usr/bin/perlbrew"
99 or "/usr/local/bin/perlbrew" or others, depending on the location of
100 your system perl installation.
101 Please make sure not to run this with one of the perls brewed with
103 perlbrew. It's the best to turn perlbrew off before you run that, if
104 you're upgrading.
105 perlbrew off
107 cpan App::perlbrew
108 You should always use system cpan (like /usr/bin/cpan) to install
110 "App::perlbrew" because it will be installed under a system PATH like
111 "/usr/bin", which is not affected by perlbrew "switch" or "use"
112 command.
113 The "self-upgrade" command will not upgrade the perlbrew installed by
115 cpan command, but it is also easy to upgrade perlbrew by running "cpan
116 App::perlbrew" again.
117
119 perlbrew project <https://perlbrew.pl/> uses github
120 <https://github.com/gugod/App-perlbrew/issues> for issue tracking.
121 Issues sent to these two systems will eventually be reviewed and
122 handled.
123 See <https://github.com/gugod/App-perlbrew/contributors> for a list of
125 project contributors.
126
128 Kang-min Liu "<gugod@gugod.org>"
129
131 Copyright (c) 2021 Kang-min Liu "<gugod@gugod.org>".
132
134 The MIT License
135
137 BECAUSE THIS SOFTWARE IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
138 FOR THE SOFTWARE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT
139 WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER
140 PARTIES PROVIDE THE SOFTWARE "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
141 EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
142 WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE
143 ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE IS WITH
144 YOU. SHOULD THE SOFTWARE PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL
145 NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR, OR CORRECTION.
146 IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
148 WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
149 REDISTRIBUTE THE SOFTWARE AS PERMITTED BY THE ABOVE LICENCE, BE LIABLE
150 TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
151 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE
152 SOFTWARE (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING
153 RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A
154 FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF
155 SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
156 DAMAGES.
157perl v5.32.1 2021-04-15 App::perlbrew(3pm)