1REVOKE(7)                PostgreSQL 12.2 Documentation               REVOKE(7)
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NAME

6       REVOKE - remove access privileges
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SYNOPSIS

9       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
10           { { SELECT | INSERT | UPDATE | DELETE | TRUNCATE | REFERENCES | TRIGGER }
11           [, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
12           ON { [ TABLE ] table_name [, ...]
13                | ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA schema_name [, ...] }
14           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
15           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
16
17       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
18           { { SELECT | INSERT | UPDATE | REFERENCES } ( column_name [, ...] )
19           [, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] ( column_name [, ...] ) }
20           ON [ TABLE ] table_name [, ...]
21           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
22           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
23
24       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
25           { { USAGE | SELECT | UPDATE }
26           [, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
27           ON { SEQUENCE sequence_name [, ...]
28                | ALL SEQUENCES IN SCHEMA schema_name [, ...] }
29           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
30           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
31
32       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
33           { { CREATE | CONNECT | TEMPORARY | TEMP } [, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
34           ON DATABASE database_name [, ...]
35           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
36           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
37
38       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
39           { USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
40           ON DOMAIN domain_name [, ...]
41           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
42           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
43
44       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
45           { USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
46           ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER fdw_name [, ...]
47           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
48           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
49
50       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
51           { USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
52           ON FOREIGN SERVER server_name [, ...]
53           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
54           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
55
56       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
57           { EXECUTE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
58           ON { { FUNCTION | PROCEDURE | ROUTINE } function_name [ ( [ [ argmode ] [ arg_name ] arg_type [, ...] ] ) ] [, ...]
59                | ALL { FUNCTIONS | PROCEDURES | ROUTINES } IN SCHEMA schema_name [, ...] }
60           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
61           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
62
63       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
64           { USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
65           ON LANGUAGE lang_name [, ...]
66           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
67           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
68
69       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
70           { { SELECT | UPDATE } [, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
71           ON LARGE OBJECT loid [, ...]
72           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
73           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
74
75       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
76           { { CREATE | USAGE } [, ...] | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
77           ON SCHEMA schema_name [, ...]
78           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
79           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
80
81       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
82           { CREATE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
83           ON TABLESPACE tablespace_name [, ...]
84           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
85           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
86
87       REVOKE [ GRANT OPTION FOR ]
88           { USAGE | ALL [ PRIVILEGES ] }
89           ON TYPE type_name [, ...]
90           FROM { [ GROUP ] role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...]
91           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
92
93       REVOKE [ ADMIN OPTION FOR ]
94           role_name [, ...] FROM role_name [, ...]
95           [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
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DESCRIPTION

98       The REVOKE command revokes previously granted privileges from one or
99       more roles. The key word PUBLIC refers to the implicitly defined group
100       of all roles.
101
102       See the description of the GRANT(7) command for the meaning of the
103       privilege types.
104
105       Note that any particular role will have the sum of privileges granted
106       directly to it, privileges granted to any role it is presently a member
107       of, and privileges granted to PUBLIC. Thus, for example, revoking
108       SELECT privilege from PUBLIC does not necessarily mean that all roles
109       have lost SELECT privilege on the object: those who have it granted
110       directly or via another role will still have it. Similarly, revoking
111       SELECT from a user might not prevent that user from using SELECT if
112       PUBLIC or another membership role still has SELECT rights.
113
114       If GRANT OPTION FOR is specified, only the grant option for the
115       privilege is revoked, not the privilege itself. Otherwise, both the
116       privilege and the grant option are revoked.
117
118       If a user holds a privilege with grant option and has granted it to
119       other users then the privileges held by those other users are called
120       dependent privileges. If the privilege or the grant option held by the
121       first user is being revoked and dependent privileges exist, those
122       dependent privileges are also revoked if CASCADE is specified; if it is
123       not, the revoke action will fail. This recursive revocation only
124       affects privileges that were granted through a chain of users that is
125       traceable to the user that is the subject of this REVOKE command. Thus,
126       the affected users might effectively keep the privilege if it was also
127       granted through other users.
128
129       When revoking privileges on a table, the corresponding column
130       privileges (if any) are automatically revoked on each column of the
131       table, as well. On the other hand, if a role has been granted
132       privileges on a table, then revoking the same privileges from
133       individual columns will have no effect.
134
135       When revoking membership in a role, GRANT OPTION is instead called
136       ADMIN OPTION, but the behavior is similar. Note also that this form of
137       the command does not allow the noise word GROUP.
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NOTES

140       A user can only revoke privileges that were granted directly by that
141       user. If, for example, user A has granted a privilege with grant option
142       to user B, and user B has in turn granted it to user C, then user A
143       cannot revoke the privilege directly from C. Instead, user A could
144       revoke the grant option from user B and use the CASCADE option so that
145       the privilege is in turn revoked from user C. For another example, if
146       both A and B have granted the same privilege to C, A can revoke their
147       own grant but not B's grant, so C will still effectively have the
148       privilege.
149
150       When a non-owner of an object attempts to REVOKE privileges on the
151       object, the command will fail outright if the user has no privileges
152       whatsoever on the object. As long as some privilege is available, the
153       command will proceed, but it will revoke only those privileges for
154       which the user has grant options. The REVOKE ALL PRIVILEGES forms will
155       issue a warning message if no grant options are held, while the other
156       forms will issue a warning if grant options for any of the privileges
157       specifically named in the command are not held. (In principle these
158       statements apply to the object owner as well, but since the owner is
159       always treated as holding all grant options, the cases can never
160       occur.)
161
162       If a superuser chooses to issue a GRANT or REVOKE command, the command
163       is performed as though it were issued by the owner of the affected
164       object. Since all privileges ultimately come from the object owner
165       (possibly indirectly via chains of grant options), it is possible for a
166       superuser to revoke all privileges, but this might require use of
167       CASCADE as stated above.
168
169       REVOKE can also be done by a role that is not the owner of the affected
170       object, but is a member of the role that owns the object, or is a
171       member of a role that holds privileges WITH GRANT OPTION on the object.
172       In this case the command is performed as though it were issued by the
173       containing role that actually owns the object or holds the privileges
174       WITH GRANT OPTION. For example, if table t1 is owned by role g1, of
175       which role u1 is a member, then u1 can revoke privileges on t1 that are
176       recorded as being granted by g1. This would include grants made by u1
177       as well as by other members of role g1.
178
179       If the role executing REVOKE holds privileges indirectly via more than
180       one role membership path, it is unspecified which containing role will
181       be used to perform the command. In such cases it is best practice to
182       use SET ROLE to become the specific role you want to do the REVOKE as.
183       Failure to do so might lead to revoking privileges other than the ones
184       you intended, or not revoking anything at all.
185
186       See Section 5.7 for more information about specific privilege types, as
187       well as how to inspect objects' privileges.
188

EXAMPLES

190       Revoke insert privilege for the public on table films:
191
192           REVOKE INSERT ON films FROM PUBLIC;
193
194       Revoke all privileges from user manuel on view kinds:
195
196           REVOKE ALL PRIVILEGES ON kinds FROM manuel;
197
198       Note that this actually means “revoke all privileges that I granted”.
199
200       Revoke membership in role admins from user joe:
201
202           REVOKE admins FROM joe;
203

COMPATIBILITY

205       The compatibility notes of the GRANT(7) command apply analogously to
206       REVOKE. The keyword RESTRICT or CASCADE is required according to the
207       standard, but PostgreSQL assumes RESTRICT by default.
208

SEE ALSO

210       GRANT(7), ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES (ALTER_DEFAULT_PRIVILEGES(7))
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214PostgreSQL 12.2                      2020                            REVOKE(7)
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