1erl_malloc(3) C Library Functions erl_malloc(3)
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6 erl_malloc - Memory allocation functions.
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9 Note:
10 The support for VxWorks is deprecated as of OTP 22, and will be removed
11 in OTP 23.
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14 Note:
15 The old legacy erl_interface library (functions with prefix erl_) is
16 deprecated as of OTP 22, and will be removed in OTP 23. This does not
17 apply to the ei library. Reasonably new gcc compilers will issue depre‐
18 cation warnings. In order to disable these warnings, define the macro
19 EI_NO_DEPR_WARN.
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22 This module provides functions for allocating and deallocating memory.
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25 ETERM *erl_alloc_eterm(etype)
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27 Types:
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29 unsigned char etype;
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31 Allocates an (ETERM) structure.
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33 Specify etype as one of the following constants:
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35 * ERL_INTEGER
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37 * ERL_U_INTEGER (unsigned integer)
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39 * ERL_ATOM
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41 * ERL_PID (Erlang process identifier)
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43 * ERL_PORT
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45 * ERL_REF (Erlang reference)
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47 * ERL_LIST
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49 * ERL_EMPTY_LIST
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51 * ERL_TUPLE
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53 * ERL_BINARY
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55 * ERL_FLOAT
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57 * ERL_VARIABLE
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59 * ERL_SMALL_BIG (bignum)
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61 * ERL_U_SMALL_BIG (bignum)
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63 ERL_SMALL_BIG and ERL_U_SMALL_BIG are for creating Erlang
64 bignums, which can contain integers of any size. The size of an
65 integer in Erlang is machine-dependent, but any integer > 2^28
66 requires a bignum.
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68 void erl_eterm_release(void)
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70 Clears the freelist, where blocks are placed when they are
71 released by erl_free_term() and erl_free_compound().
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73 void erl_eterm_statistics(allocated, freed)
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75 Types:
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77 long *allocated;
78 long *freed;
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80 Reports term allocation statistics.
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82 allocated and freed are initialized to contain information about
83 the fix-allocator used to allocate ETERM components.
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85 * allocated is the number of blocks currently allocated to
86 ETERM objects.
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88 * freed is the length of the freelist, where blocks are placed
89 when they are released by erl_free_term() and erl_free_com‐
90 pound().
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92 void erl_free(ptr)
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94 Types:
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96 void *ptr;
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98 Calls the standard free() function.
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100 void erl_free_array(array, size)
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102 Types:
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104 ETERM **array;
105 int size;
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107 Frees an array of Erlang terms.
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109 * array is an array of ETERM* objects.
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111 * size is the number of terms in the array.
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113 void erl_free_compound(t)
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115 Types:
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117 ETERM *t;
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119 Normally it is the programmer's responsibility to free each
120 Erlang term that has been returned from any of the Erl_Interface
121 functions. However, as many of the functions that build new
122 Erlang terms in fact share objects with other existing terms, it
123 can be difficult for the programmer to maintain pointers to all
124 such terms to free them individually.
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126 erl_free_compound() recursively frees all of the subterms asso‐
127 ciated with a specified Erlang term, regardless of whether we
128 are still holding pointers to the subterms.
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130 For an example, see section Building Terms and Patterns in the
131 User's Guide.
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133 void erl_free_term(t)
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135 Types:
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137 ETERM *t;
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139 Frees an Erlang term.
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141 void erl_malloc(size)
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143 Types:
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145 long size;
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147 Calls the standard malloc() function.
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151Ericsson AB erl_interface 3.13.2 erl_malloc(3)