1Pod::Coverage(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Pod::Coverage(3)
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6 Pod::Coverage - Checks if the documentation of a module is
7 comprehensive
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10 # in the beginnning...
11 perl -MPod::Coverage=Pod::Coverage -e666
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13 # all in one invocation
14 use Pod::Coverage package => 'Fishy';
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16 # straight OO
17 use Pod::Coverage;
18 my $pc = Pod::Coverage->new(package => 'Pod::Coverage');
19 print "We rock!" if $pc->coverage == 1;
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22 Developers hate writing documentation. They'd hate it even more if
23 their computer tattled on them, but maybe they'll be even more thankful
24 in the long run. Even if not, perlmodstyle tells you to, so you must
25 obey.
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27 This module provides a mechanism for determining if the pod for a given
28 module is comprehensive.
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30 It expects to find either a "=head(n>1)" or an "=item" block
31 documenting a subroutine.
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33 Consider:
34 # an imaginary Foo.pm
35 package Foo;
36
37 =item foo
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39 The foo sub
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41 = cut
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43 sub foo {}
44 sub bar {}
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46 1;
47 __END__
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49 In this example "Foo::foo" is covered, but "Foo::bar" is not, so the
50 "Foo" package is only 50% (0.5) covered
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52 Methods
53 Pod::Coverage->new(package => $package)
54 Creates a new Pod::Coverage object.
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56 "package" the name of the package to analyse
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58 "private" an array of regexen which define what symbols are
59 regarded as private (and so need not be documented) defaults to [
60 qr/^_/, qr/^(un)?import$/, qr/^DESTROY$/, qr/^AUTOLOAD$/,
61 qr/^bootstrap$/,
62 qr/^(TIE( SCALAR | ARRAY | HASH | HANDLE ) |
63 FETCH | STORE | UNTIE | FETCHSIZE | STORESIZE |
64 POP | PUSH | SHIFT | UNSHIFT | SPLICE | DELETE |
65 EXISTS | EXTEND | CLEAR | FIRSTKEY | NEXTKEY | PRINT |
66 PRINTF |
67 WRITE | READLINE | GETC | READ | CLOSE | BINMODE |
68 OPEN |
69 EOF | FILENO | SEEK | TELL | SCALAR )$/x,
70 qr/^( MODIFY | FETCH )_( REF | SCALAR | ARRAY | HASH | CODE
71 |
72 GLOB | FORMAT | IO
73 )_ATTRIBUTES$/x,
74 qr/^CLONE(_SKIP)?$/, ]
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76 This should cover all the usual magical methods for tie()d objects,
77 attributes, generally all the methods that are typically not called
78 by a user, but instead being used internally by perl.
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80 "also_private" items are appended to the private list
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82 "trustme" an array of regexen which define what symbols you just
83 want us to assume are properly documented even if we can't find any
84 docs for them
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86 If "pod_from" is supplied, that file is parsed for the
87 documentation, rather than using Pod::Find
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89 If "nonwhitespace" is supplied, then only POD sections which have
90 non-whitespace characters will count towards being documented.
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92 $object->coverage
93 Gives the coverage as a value in the range 0 to 1
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95 $object->why_unrated
96 "$object->coverage" may return "undef", to indicate that it was
97 unable to deduce coverage for a package. If this happens you
98 should be able to check "why_unrated" to get a useful excuse.
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100 $object->naked/$object->uncovered
101 Returns a list of uncovered routines, will implicitly call coverage
102 if it's not already been called.
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104 Note, private and 'trustme' identifiers will be skipped.
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106 $object->covered
107 Returns a list of covered routines, will implicitly call coverage
108 if it's not previously been called.
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110 As with "naked", private and 'trustme' identifiers will be skipped.
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112 Debugging support
113 In order to allow internals debugging, while allowing the optimiser to
114 do its thang, "Pod::Coverage" uses constant subs to define how it
115 traces.
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117 Use them like so
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119 sub Pod::Coverage::TRACE_ALL () { 1 }
120 use Pod::Coverage;
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122 Supported constants are:
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124 TRACE_ALL
125 Trace everything.
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127 Well that's all there is so far, are you glad you came?
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129 Inheritance interface
130 These abstract methods while functional in "Pod::Coverage" may make
131 your life easier if you want to extend "Pod::Coverage" to fit your
132 house style more closely.
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134 NOTE Please consider this interface as in a state of flux until this
135 comment goes away.
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137 $object->_CvGV($symbol)
138 Return the GV for the coderef supplied. Used by "_get_syms" to
139 identify locally defined code.
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141 You probably won't need to override this one.
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143 $object->_get_syms($package)
144 return a list of symbols to check for from the specified packahe
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146 _get_pods
147 Extract pod markers from the currently active package.
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149 Return an arrayref or undef on fail.
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151 _private_check($symbol)
152 return true if the symbol should be considered private
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154 _trustme_check($symbol)
155 return true if the symbol is a 'trustme' symbol
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158 Due to the method used to identify documented subroutines
159 "Pod::Coverage" may completely miss your house style and declare your
160 code undocumented. Patches and/or failing tests welcome.
161
163 Widen the rules for identifying documentation
164 Improve the code coverage of the test suite. "Devel::Cover" rocks so
165 hard.
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168 Test::More, Devel::Cover
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171 Richard Clamp <richardc@unixbeard.net>
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173 Michael Stevens <mstevens@etla.org>
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175 some contributions from David Cantrell <david@cantrell.org.uk>
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178 Copyright (c) 2001, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009 Richard Clamp, Michael
179 Stevens. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can
180 redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
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184perl v5.30.1 2020-01-30 Pod::Coverage(3)