1Devel::FastProf(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Devel::FastProf(3)
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6 Devel::FastProf - "fast" perl per-line profiler
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9 $ perl -d:FastProf my_script.pl
10 $ fprofpp -t 10
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13 Devel::FastProf tells you how much time has been spent on every line of
14 your program.
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17 "Devel::FastProf" is a perl per-line profiler. What that means is that
18 it can tell you how much time is spent on every line of a perl script
19 (the standard Devel::DProf is a per-subroutine profiler).
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21 I have been the maintainer of Devel::SmallProf for some time and
22 although I found it much more useful that Devel::DProf, it had an
23 important limitation: it was terribly slow, around 50 times slower than
24 the profiled script being run out of the profiler.
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26 So, I rewrote it from scratch in C, and the result is
27 "Devel::FastProf", that runs only between 3 and 5 times slower than
28 under normal execution... well, maybe I should have called it
29 "Devel::NotSoSlowProf" ;-)
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31 To use "Devel::FastProf" with your programs, you have to call perl with
32 the "-d" switch (see perlrun) as follows:
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34 $ perl -d:FastProf my_script.pl
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36 "Devel::FastProf" will write the profiling information to a file named
37 "fastprof.out" under the current directory.
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39 To analyse the information on this file use the post processor script
40 fprofpp included with this package.
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42 Some options can be passed to "Devel::FastProf" via the environment
43 variable "FASTPROF_CONFIG":
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45 filename=otherfn.out
46 allows to change the name of the output file.
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48 usecputime
49 by default, "Devel::FastProf" meassures the wall clock time spent
50 on every line, but if this entry is included it will use the cpu
51 time (user+system) instead.
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53 canfork
54 this option has to be used if the profiled script forks new
55 processes, if you forget to do so, a corrupted "fastprof.out" file
56 could be generated.
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58 Activating this mode causes a big performance penalty because write
59 operations from all the processes have to be serialized using
60 locks. That is why it is not active by default.
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62 This is an example of how to set those options:
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64 $ FASTPROF_CONFIG="usecputime,filename=/tmp/fp.out" \
65 perl -d:FastProf myscript.pl
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68 No Windows! No threads!
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70 Only tested on Linux. It is know not to work under Solaris.
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72 The code of subroutines defined inside "eval "..."" constructions that
73 do not include any other code will not be available on the reports.
74 This is caused by a limitation on the perl interpreter.
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76 Option -g is buggy, it only works when all the modules are loaded in
77 the original process.
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79 Perl 5.8.8 or later is recomended. Older versions have a bug that cause
80 this profiler to be slower.
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82 If you find any bug, please, send me an e-mail to sfandino@yahoo.com or
83 report it via the CPAN RT system.
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86 fprofpp, perlrun, Devel::SmallProf, Devel::Dprof, perldebug and
87 perldebguts.
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90 Copyright (C) 2005-2007 by Salvador FandiƱo <sfandino@yahoo.com>.
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92 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
93 under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.7 or, at
94 your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.
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98perl v5.32.0 2020-07-28 Devel::FastProf(3)