1POE::Component::SimpleLUosge(r3)Contributed Perl DocumenPtOaEt:i:oCnomponent::SimpleLog(3)
2
3
4
6 POE::Component::SimpleLog - Perl extension to manage a simple logging
7 system for POE.
8
10 use POE;
11 use POE::Component::SimpleLog;
12
13 # We don't want Time::HiRes
14 POE::Component::SimpleLog->new(
15 ALIAS => 'MyLog',
16 PRECISION => undef,
17 ) or die 'Unable to create the Logger';
18
19 # Create our own session to communicate with SimpleLog
20 POE::Session->create(
21 inline_states => {
22 _start => sub {
23 # Register for various logs
24 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'REGISTER',
25 LOGNAME => 'FOO',
26 SESSION => $_[SESSION],
27 EVENT => 'GotFOOlog',
28 );
29
30 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'REGISTER',
31 LOGNAME => 'BAZ',
32 SESSION => $_[SESSION],
33 EVENT => 'GotBAZlog',
34 );
35
36 # Log something!
37 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'LOG', 'FOO', 'Wow, what a FOO!' );
38
39 # This will be silently discarded -> nobody registered for it
40 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'LOG', 'BOO', 'Wow, what a BAZ!' );
41
42 # OK, enough logging!
43 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'UNREGISTER',
44 LOGNAME => 'FOO',
45 SESSION => $_[SESSION],
46 EVENT => 'GotFOOlog',
47 );
48
49 # Now, this log will go nowhere as we just unregistered for it
50 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'LOG', 'FOO', 'Wow, what a FOO!' );
51
52 # Completely remove all registrations!
53 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'UNREGISTERSESSION', $_[SESSION] );
54
55 # Now, this log will go nowhere as we just removed all logs pertaining to our session
56 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'LOG', 'BAZ', 'Wow, what a BAZ!' );
57
58 # We want to eat all we can!
59 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'REGISTER',
60 LOGNAME => 'ALL',
61 SESSION => $_[SESSION],
62 EVENT => 'GotLOG',
63 );
64
65 # Now, *ANY* log issued to SimpleLog will go to GotLOG
66 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'LOG', 'LAF', 'Wow, what a LAF!' );
67
68 # We are done!
69 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'MyLog', 'SHUTDOWN' );
70 },
71
72 'GotFOOlog' => \&gotFOO,
73 },
74 );
75
76 sub gotFOO {
77 # Get the arguments
78 my( $file, $line, $time, $name, $message ) = @_[ ARG0 .. ARG4 ];
79
80 # Assumes PRECISION is undef ( regular time() )
81 print STDERR "$time ${name}-> $file : $line = $message\n";
82 }
83
85 Very simple, and flexible logging system tailored for POE.
86
88 This module is a vastly simplified logging system that can do nice
89 stuff. Think of this module as a dispatcher for various logs.
90
91 This module *DOES NOT* do anything significant with logs, it simply
92 routes them to the appropriate place ( Events )
93
94 You register a log that you are interested in, by telling SimpleLog the
95 target session and target event. Once that is done, any log messages
96 your program generates ( sent to SimpleLog of course ) will be
97 massaged, then sent to the target session / target event for
98 processing.
99
100 This enables an interesting logging system that can be changed during
101 runtime and allow pluggable interpretation of messages.
102
103 One nifty idea you can do with this is:
104
105 Your program generally creates logs with the name of 'DEBUG'. You DCC
106 Chat your IRC bot, then tell it to show all debug messages to you. All
107 the irc bot have to do is register itself for all 'DEBUG' messages, and
108 once you disconnect from the bot, it can unregister itself.
109
110 NOTE: There is no pre-determined log levels ( Like Log4j's DEBUG / INFO
111 / FATAL / etc ) Arbitrary names can be used, to great effect. Logs with
112 the names 'CONNECT', 'DB_QUERY', etc can be created.
113
114 The standard way to use this module is to do this:
115
116 use POE;
117 use POE::Component::SimpleLog;
118
119 POE::Component::SimpleLog->new( ... );
120
121 POE::Session->create( ... );
122
123 POE::Kernel->run();
124
125 Starting SimpleLog
126 To start SimpleLog, just call it's new method:
127
128 POE::Component::SimpleLog->new(
129 'ALIAS' => 'MyLogger',
130 'PRECISION' => 1,
131 );
132
133 This method will die on error or return success.
134
135 This constructor accepts only 2 options.
136
137 "ALIAS"
138 This will set the alias SimpleLog uses in the POE Kernel. This
139 will default TO "SimpleLog"
140
141 "PRECISION"
142 If this value is defined, SimpleLog will use Time::HiRes to get the
143 timestamps.
144
145 Events
146 SimpleLog is so simple, there are only 5 events available.
147
148 "REGISTER"
149 This event accepts 3 arguments:
150
151 LOGNAME -> The name of the log to register for
152 SESSION -> The session where the log will go ( Also accepts Session ID's )
153 EVENT -> The event that will be called
154
155 The act of registering for a log can fail if one of the above values are undefined.
156
157 If the LOGNAME eq 'ALL', then that registration will get *ALL* the logs SimpleLog processes
158
159 There is no such thing as an "non-existant" log, registration just makes sure that you will get this log *WHEN* it comes.
160
161 Events that receive the logs will get these:
162 ARG0 -> CALLER_FILE
163 ARG1 -> CALLER_LINE
164 ARG2 -> Time::HiRes [ gettimeofday ] or time()
165 ARG3 -> LOGNAME
166 ARG4 -> Message
167
168 Here's an example:
169
170 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'SimpleLog', 'REGISTER',
171 LOGNAME => 'CONNECTION',
172 SESSION => $_[SESSION],
173 EVENT => 'GotLOG',
174 );
175
176 This is the subroutine that will get the GotLOG event
177 sub gotlog {
178 # Get the arguments
179 my( $file, $line, $time, $name, $message ) = @_[ ARG0 .. ARG4 ];
180
181 # Assumes PRECISION is undef ( regular time() )
182 print STDERR "$time ${name}-> $file : $line = $message\n";
183
184 # PRECISION = true ( Time::HiRes )
185 print STDERR "$time->[0].$time->[1] ${name}-> $file : $line = $message\n";
186 }
187
188 "UNREGISTER"
189 This event accepts 3 arguments:
190
191 LOGNAME -> The name of the log to unregister for
192 SESSION -> The session where the log will go ( Also accepts Session ID's )
193 EVENT -> The event that will be called
194
195 Unregistering for a log will fail if the exact 3 arguments were not found in our registry.
196
197 The act of unregistering will mean the session/event no longer receives any log messages.
198
199 NOTE: There might be some logs still traversing POE's queue...
200
201 Here's an example:
202
203 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'SimpleLog', 'UNREGISTER',
204 LOGNAME => 'CONNECTION',
205 SESSION => $_[SESSION]->ID,
206 EVENT => 'GotLOG',
207 );
208
209 "UNREGISTERSESSION"
210 This event accepts 1 argument:
211
212 ARG0 -> The session ( Also accepts Session ID's )
213
214 This is useful for removing all the registrations for a specific session.
215
216 Here's an example:
217
218 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'SimpleLog', 'UNREGISTERSESSION', $_[SESSION] );
219
220 "LOG"
221 This event accepts 2 arguments:
222
223 ARG0 -> Logname
224 ARG1 -> Message
225
226 This is where SimpleLog does it's work, sending the log to the proper events.
227
228 The Logname can be anything, if there is no events registered for it, the message will simply be discarded.
229
230 Here's an example:
231
232 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'SimpleLog', 'LOG', 'CONNECTION', 'A Client just connected!' );
233
234 "SHUTDOWN"
235 This is the generic SHUTDOWN routine, it will stop all logging.
236
237 Here's an example:
238
239 $_[KERNEL]->post( 'SimpleLog', 'SHUTDOWN' );
240
241 SimpleLog Notes
242 This module is very picky about capitalization!
243
244 All of the options are uppercase, to avoid confusion.
245
246 You can enable debugging mode by doing this:
247
248 sub POE::Component::SimpleLog::DEBUG () { 1 }
249 use POE::Component::SimpleLog;
250
251 EXPORT
252 Nothing.
253
255 POE
256
258 Apocalypse <apocal@cpan.org>
259
261 Copyright 2008 by Apocalypse
262
263 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
264 under the same terms as Perl itself.
265
266
267
268perl v5.32.0 2020-07-28 POE::Component::SimpleLog(3)