1tpm2_pcrextend(1) General Commands Manual tpm2_pcrextend(1)
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6 tpm2_pcrextend(1) - Extends a PCR.
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9 tpm2_pcrextend [OPTIONS] PCR_DIGEST_SPEC
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12 tpm2_pcrextend(1) - Extends the pcrs with values indicated by PCR_DI‐
13 GEST_SPEC.
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15 A PCR_DIGEST_SPEC is defined as follows:
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17 • A numerical PCR identifier.
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19 • A colon followed by the algorithm hash specification.
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21 The algorithm hash specification is as follows: * The algorithm friend‐
22 ly name or raw numerical. * An equals sign. * The hex hash value.
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24 Example Digest Specification
25 4:sha1=f1d2d2f924e986ac86fdf7b36c94bcdf32beec15
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27 Note: Multiple specifications of PCR and hash are allowed. Multiple
28 hashes cause the PCR to be extended with both hashes. Multiple same
29 PCR values cause the PCR to be extended multiple times. Extension is
30 done in order from left to right as specified. At most 5 hash exten‐
31 sions per PCR entry are supported. This is to keep the parser simple.
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34 This tool accepts no tool specific options.
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37 This collection of options are common to many programs and provide in‐
38 formation that many users may expect.
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40 • -h, --help=[man|no-man]: Display the tools manpage. By default, it
41 attempts to invoke the manpager for the tool, however, on failure
42 will output a short tool summary. This is the same behavior if the
43 “man” option argument is specified, however if explicit “man” is re‐
44 quested, the tool will provide errors from man on stderr. If the
45 “no-man” option if specified, or the manpager fails, the short op‐
46 tions will be output to stdout.
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48 To successfully use the manpages feature requires the manpages to be
49 installed or on MANPATH, See man(1) for more details.
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51 • -v, --version: Display version information for this tool, supported
52 tctis and exit.
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54 • -V, --verbose: Increase the information that the tool prints to the
55 console during its execution. When using this option the file and
56 line number are printed.
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58 • -Q, --quiet: Silence normal tool output to stdout.
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60 • -Z, --enable-errata: Enable the application of errata fixups. Useful
61 if an errata fixup needs to be applied to commands sent to the TPM.
62 Defining the environment TPM2TOOLS_ENABLE_ERRATA is equivalent.
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65 The TCTI or “Transmission Interface” is the communication mechanism
66 with the TPM. TCTIs can be changed for communication with TPMs across
67 different mediums.
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69 To control the TCTI, the tools respect:
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71 1. The command line option -T or --tcti
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73 2. The environment variable: TPM2TOOLS_TCTI.
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75 Note: The command line option always overrides the environment vari‐
76 able.
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78 The current known TCTIs are:
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80 • tabrmd - The resource manager, called tabrmd
81 (https://github.com/tpm2-software/tpm2-abrmd). Note that tabrmd and
82 abrmd as a tcti name are synonymous.
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84 • mssim - Typically used for communicating to the TPM software simula‐
85 tor.
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87 • device - Used when talking directly to a TPM device file.
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89 • none - Do not initalize a connection with the TPM. Some tools allow
90 for off-tpm options and thus support not using a TCTI. Tools that do
91 not support it will error when attempted to be used without a TCTI
92 connection. Does not support ANY options and MUST BE presented as
93 the exact text of “none”.
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95 The arguments to either the command line option or the environment
96 variable are in the form:
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98 <tcti-name>:<tcti-option-config>
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100 Specifying an empty string for either the <tcti-name> or <tcti-op‐
101 tion-config> results in the default being used for that portion respec‐
102 tively.
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104 TCTI Defaults
105 When a TCTI is not specified, the default TCTI is searched for using
106 dlopen(3) semantics. The tools will search for tabrmd, device and
107 mssim TCTIs IN THAT ORDER and USE THE FIRST ONE FOUND. You can query
108 what TCTI will be chosen as the default by using the -v option to print
109 the version information. The “default-tcti” key-value pair will indi‐
110 cate which of the aforementioned TCTIs is the default.
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112 Custom TCTIs
113 Any TCTI that implements the dynamic TCTI interface can be loaded. The
114 tools internally use dlopen(3), and the raw tcti-name value is used for
115 the lookup. Thus, this could be a path to the shared library, or a li‐
116 brary name as understood by dlopen(3) semantics.
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119 This collection of options are used to configure the various known TCTI
120 modules available:
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122 • device: For the device TCTI, the TPM character device file for use by
123 the device TCTI can be specified. The default is /dev/tpm0.
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125 Example: -T device:/dev/tpm0 or export TPM2TOOLS_TCTI=“de‐
126 vice:/dev/tpm0”
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128 • mssim: For the mssim TCTI, the domain name or IP address and port
129 number used by the simulator can be specified. The default are
130 127.0.0.1 and 2321.
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132 Example: -T mssim:host=localhost,port=2321 or export TPM2TOOLS_TC‐
133 TI=“mssim:host=localhost,port=2321”
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135 • abrmd: For the abrmd TCTI, the configuration string format is a se‐
136 ries of simple key value pairs separated by a `,' character. Each
137 key and value string are separated by a `=' character.
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139 • TCTI abrmd supports two keys:
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141 1. `bus_name' : The name of the tabrmd service on the bus (a
142 string).
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144 2. `bus_type' : The type of the dbus instance (a string) limited to
145 `session' and `system'.
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147 Specify the tabrmd tcti name and a config string of bus_name=com.ex‐
148 ample.FooBar:
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150 \--tcti=tabrmd:bus_name=com.example.FooBar
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152 Specify the default (abrmd) tcti and a config string of bus_type=ses‐
153 sion:
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155 \--tcti:bus_type=session
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157 NOTE: abrmd and tabrmd are synonymous.
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159 PCR bank specifiers (common/pcr.md)
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162 Extend PCR 4’s SHA1 bank with a hash
163 tpm2_pcrextend 4:sha1=f1d2d2f924e986ac86fdf7b36c94bcdf32beec15
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165 Extend PCR 4’s SHA1 and SHA256 banks with hashes
166 tpm2_pcrextend 4:sha1=f1d2d2f924e986ac86fdf7b36c94bcdf32beec15,sha256=b5bb9d8014a0f9b1d61e21e796d78dccdf1352f23cd32812f4850b878ae4944c
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168 Extend PCR 4’s SHA1 and PCR 7’s SHA256 bank with hashes
169 tpm2_pcrextend 4:sha1=f1d2d2f924e986ac86fdf7b36c94bcdf32beec15 7:sha256=b5bb9d8014a0f9b1d61e21e796d78dccdf1352f23cd32812f4850b878ae4944c
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172 Tools can return any of the following codes:
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174 • 0 - Success.
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176 • 1 - General non-specific error.
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178 • 2 - Options handling error.
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180 • 3 - Authentication error.
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182 • 4 - TCTI related error.
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184 • 5 - Non supported scheme. Applicable to tpm2_testparams.
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187 Github Issues (https://github.com/tpm2-software/tpm2-tools/issues)
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190 See the Mailing List (https://lists.01.org/mailman/listinfo/tpm2)
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194tpm2-tools tpm2_pcrextend(1)