1Class::MOP::Package(3)User Contributed Perl DocumentationClass::MOP::Package(3)
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6 Class::MOP::Package - Package Meta Object
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9 version 2.2015
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12 The Package Protocol provides an abstraction of a Perl 5 package. A
13 package is basically namespace, and this module provides methods for
14 looking at and changing that namespace's symbol table.
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17 Class::MOP::Package->initialize($package_name, %options)
18 This method creates a new "Class::MOP::Package" instance which
19 represents specified package. If an existing metaclass object exists
20 for the package, that will be returned instead. No options are valid at
21 the package level.
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23 Class::MOP::Package->reinitialize($package, %options)
24 This method forcibly removes any existing metaclass for the package
25 before calling "initialize". In contrast to "initialize", you may also
26 pass an existing "Class::MOP::Package" instance instead of just a
27 package name as $package.
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29 Do not call this unless you know what you are doing.
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31 Class::MOP::Package->create($package, %options)
32 Creates a new "Class::MOP::Package" instance which represents the
33 specified package, and also does some initialization of that package.
34 Currently, this just does the same thing as "initialize", but is
35 overridden in subclasses, such as "Class::MOP::Class".
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37 Class::MOP::Package->create_anon(%options)
38 Creates a new anonymous package. Valid keys for %options are:
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40 "cache"
41 If this will be "true" (the default is "false"), the instance will
42 be cached in "Class::MOP"'s metaclass cache.
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44 "weaken"
45 If this is "true" (the default "true" when cache is "false"), the
46 instance stored in "Class::MOP"'s metaclass cache will be weakened,
47 so that the anonymous package will be garbage collected when the
48 returned instance goes out of scope.
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50 $metapackage->is_anon
51 Returns true if the package is an anonymous package.
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53 $metapackage->name
54 This is returns the package's name, as passed to the constructor.
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56 $metapackage->namespace
57 This returns a hash reference to the package's symbol table. The keys
58 are symbol names and the values are typeglob references.
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60 $metapackage->add_package_symbol($variable_name, $initial_value)
61 This method accepts a variable name and an optional initial value. The
62 $variable_name must contain a leading sigil.
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64 This method creates the variable in the package's symbol table, and
65 sets it to the initial value if one was provided.
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67 $metapackage->get_package_symbol($variable_name)
68 Given a variable name, this method returns the variable as a reference
69 or undef if it does not exist. The $variable_name must contain a
70 leading sigil.
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72 $metapackage->get_or_add_package_symbol($variable_name)
73 Given a variable name, this method returns the variable as a reference.
74 If it does not exist, a default value will be generated if possible.
75 The $variable_name must contain a leading sigil.
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77 $metapackage->has_package_symbol($variable_name)
78 Returns true if there is a package variable defined for $variable_name.
79 The $variable_name must contain a leading sigil.
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81 $metapackage->remove_package_symbol($variable_name)
82 This will remove the package variable specified $variable_name. The
83 $variable_name must contain a leading sigil.
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85 $metapackage->remove_package_glob($glob_name)
86 Given the name of a glob, this will remove that glob from the package's
87 symbol table. Glob names do not include a sigil. Removing the glob
88 removes all variables and subroutines with the specified name.
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90 $metapackage->list_all_package_symbols($type_filter)
91 This will list all the glob names associated with the current package.
92 These names do not have leading sigils.
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94 You can provide an optional type filter, which should be one of
95 'SCALAR', 'ARRAY', 'HASH', or 'CODE'.
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97 $metapackage->get_all_package_symbols($type_filter)
98 This works much like "list_all_package_symbols", but it returns a hash
99 reference. The keys are glob names and the values are references to the
100 value for that name.
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102 Class::MOP::Package->meta
103 This will return a Class::MOP::Class instance for this class.
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106 • Stevan Little <stevan@cpan.org>
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108 • Dave Rolsky <autarch@urth.org>
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110 • Jesse Luehrs <doy@cpan.org>
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112 • Shawn M Moore <sartak@cpan.org>
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114 • יובל קוג'מן (Yuval Kogman) <nothingmuch@woobling.org>
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116 • Karen Etheridge <ether@cpan.org>
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118 • Florian Ragwitz <rafl@debian.org>
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120 • Hans Dieter Pearcey <hdp@cpan.org>
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122 • Chris Prather <chris@prather.org>
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124 • Matt S Trout <mstrout@cpan.org>
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127 This software is copyright (c) 2006 by Infinity Interactive, Inc.
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129 This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
130 the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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134perl v5.34.0 2021-07-22 Class::MOP::Package(3)