1PYSASSC(1) libsass PYSASSC(1)
2
3
4
6 pysassc - libsass Documentation
7
8 This package provides a simple Python extension module sass which is
9 binding LibSass (written in C/C++ by Hampton Catlin and Aaron Leung).
10 It's very straightforward and there isn't any headache related Python
11 distribution/deployment. That means you can add just libsass into your
12 setup.py's install_requires list or requirements.txt file.
13
14 It currently supports CPython 2.6, 2.7, 3.5--3.7, and PyPy 2.3+!
15
17 • You don't need any Ruby/Node.js stack at all, for development or de‐
18 ployment either.
19
20 • Fast. (LibSass is written in C++.)
21
22 • Simple API. See example code for details.
23
24 • Custom functions.
25
26 • @import callbacks.
27
28 • Support both tabbed (Sass) and braces (SCSS) syntax.
29
30 • WSGI middleware for ease of development. It automatically compiles
31 Sass/SCSS files for each request. See also sassutils.wsgi for de‐
32 tails.
33
34 • setuptools/distutils integration. You can build all Sass/SCSS files
35 using setup.py build_sass command. See also sassutils.distutils for
36 details.
37
38 • Works also on PyPy.
39
40 • Provides prebuilt wheel (PEP 427) binaries for Windows and Mac.
41
43 It's available on PyPI, so you can install it using pip:
44
45 $ pip install libsass
46
47 NOTE:
48 libsass requires some features introduced by the recent C++ stan‐
49 dard. You need a C++ compiler that support those features. See
50 also libsass project's README file.
51
53 Compile a String of Sass to CSS
54 >>> import sass
55 >>> sass.compile(string='a { b { color: blue; } }')
56 'a b {\n color: blue; }\n'
57
58 Compile a Directory of Sass Files to CSS
59 >>> import sass
60 >>> import os
61 >>> os.mkdir('css')
62 >>> os.mkdir('sass')
63 >>> scss = """\
64 ... $theme_color: #cc0000;
65 ... body {
66 ... background-color: $theme_color;
67 ... }
68 ... """
69 >>> with open('sass/example.scss', 'w') as example_scss:
70 ... example_scss.write(scss)
71 ...
72 >>> sass.compile(dirname=('sass', 'css'), output_style='compressed')
73 >>> with open('css/example.css') as example_css:
74 ... print(example_css.read())
75 ...
76 body{background-color:#c00}
77
79 Using with Flask
80 This guide explains how to use libsass with the Flask web framework.
81 sassutils package provides several tools that can be integrated into
82 web applications written in Flask.
83
84 Contents
85 • Using with Flask
86
87 • Directory layout
88
89 • Defining manifest
90
91 • Building Sass/SCSS for each request
92
93 • Building Sass/SCSS for each deployment
94
95 Directory layout
96 Imagine the project contained in such directory layout:
97
98 • setup.py
99
100 • myapp/
101
102 • __init__.py
103
104 • static/
105
106 • sass/
107
108 • css/
109
110 • templates/
111
112 Sass/SCSS files will go inside myapp/static/sass/ directory. Compiled
113 CSS files will go inside myapp/static/css/ directory. CSS files can be
114 regenerated, so add myapp/static/css/ into your ignore list like .git‐
115 ignore or .hgignore.
116
117 Defining manifest
118 The sassutils defines a concept named manifest. Manifest is the build
119 settings of Sass/SCSS. It specifies some paths related to building
120 Sass/SCSS:
121
122 • The path of the directory which contains Sass/SCSS source files.
123
124 • The path of the directory which the compiled CSS files will go.
125
126 • The path, exposed to HTTP (through WSGI), of the directory that will
127 contain the compiled CSS files.
128
129 Every package may have its own manifest. Paths have to be relative to
130 the path of the package.
131
132 For example, in the above project, the package name is myapp. The path
133 of the package is myapp/. The path of the Sass/SCSS directory is
134 static/sass/ (relative to the package directory). The path of the CSS
135 directory is static/css/. The exposed path is /static/css.
136
137 These settings can be represented as the following manifests:
138
139 {
140 'myapp': ('static/sass', 'static/css', '/static/css')
141 }
142
143 As you can see the above, the set of manifests are represented in dic‐
144 tionary, in which the keys are packages names and the values are tuples
145 of paths.
146
147 Building Sass/SCSS for each request
148 SEE ALSO:
149
150 Flask --- Hooking in WSGI Middlewares
151 The section which explains how to integrate WSGI middlewares
152 to Flask.
153
154 Flask --- flask:app-dispatch
155 The documentation which explains how Flask dispatches each
156 request internally.
157
158 In development, manually building Sass/SCSS files for each change is a
159 tedious task. SassMiddleware makes the web application build Sass/SCSS
160 files for each request automatically. It's a WSGI middleware, so it
161 can be plugged into the web app written in Flask.
162
163 SassMiddleware takes two required parameters:
164
165 • The WSGI-compliant callable object.
166
167 • The set of manifests represented as a dictionary.
168
169 So:
170
171 from flask import Flask
172 from sassutils.wsgi import SassMiddleware
173
174 app = Flask(__name__)
175
176 app.wsgi_app = SassMiddleware(app.wsgi_app, {
177 'myapp': ('static/sass', 'static/css', '/static/css')
178 })
179
180 And then, if you want to link a compiled CSS file, use the url_for()
181 function:
182
183 <link href="{{ url_for('static', filename='css/style.scss.css') }}"
184 rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
185
186 NOTE:
187 The linked filename is style.scss.css, not just style.scss. All
188 compiled filenames have trailing .css suffix.
189
190 Building Sass/SCSS for each deployment
191 NOTE:
192 This section assumes that you use setuptools for deployment.
193
194 SEE ALSO:
195
196 Flask --- flask:distribute-deployment
197 How to deploy Flask application using setuptools.
198
199 If libsass is installed in the site-packages (for example, your vir‐
200 tualenv), the setup.py script also gets a new command provided by lib‐
201 sass: build_sass. The command is aware of the sass_manifests option of
202 setup.py and builds all Sass/SCSS sources according to the manifests.
203
204 Add these arguments to setup.py script:
205
206 setup(
207 # ...,
208 setup_requires=['libsass >= 0.6.0'],
209 sass_manifests={
210 'myapp': ('static/sass', 'static/css', '/static/css')
211 }
212 )
213
214 The setup_requires option makes sure that libsass is installed in
215 site-packages (for example, your virtualenv) before the setup.py
216 script. That means if you run the setup.py script and libsass isn't
217 installed in advance, it will automatically install libsass first.
218
219 The sass_manifests specifies the manifests for libsass.
220
221 Now setup.py build_sass will compile all Sass/SCSS files in the speci‐
222 fied path and generates compiled CSS files inside the specified path
223 (according to the manifests).
224
225 If you use it with sdist or bdist commands, the packed archive will
226 also contain the compiled CSS files!
227
228 $ python setup.py build_sass sdist
229
230 You can add aliases to make these commands always run the build_sass
231 command first. Make setup.cfg config:
232
233 [aliases]
234 sdist = build_sass sdist
235 bdist = build_sass bdist
236
237 Now it automatically builds Sass/SCSS sources and include the compiled
238 CSS files to the package archive when you run setup.py sdist.
239
240 Changelog
241 Version 0.20.0
242 Released on November 3, 2019.
243
244 • Produce abi3 wheels on macos / linux [#307 by Anthony Sottile]
245
246 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.6.4 --- See the release notes of
247 LibSass 3.6.4. [#313 by Anthony Sottile]
248
249 Version 0.19.4
250 Released on November 3, 2019.
251
252 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.6.3 --- See the release notes of
253 LibSass 3.6.3. [#304 by Anthony Sottile]
254
255 Version 0.19.3
256 Released on October 5, 2019.
257
258 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.6.2 --- See the release notes of
259 LibSass 3.6.2. [#302 by Anthony Sottile]
260
261 Version 0.19.2
262 Released on June 16, 2019.
263
264 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.6.1 --- See the release notes of
265 LibSass 3.6.1. [#298 by Anthony Sottile]
266
267 Version 0.19.1
268 Released on May 18, 2019.
269
270 • Re-release of 0.19.0 with windows python2.7 wheels [#297 by Anthony
271 Sottile]
272
273 Version 0.19.0
274 Released on May 18, 2019.
275
276 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.6.0 --- See the release notes of
277 LibSass 3.6.0. [#295 by Anthony Sottile]
278
279 Version 0.18.0
280 Release on March 13, 2019
281
282 • Add support for previous import path to importer callbacks [#287 #291
283 by Frankie Dintino]
284
285 Version 0.17.0
286 Release on January 03, 2019
287
288 •
289
290 Add several new cli options [#279 #268 by Frankie Dintino]
291
292 • --sourcemap-file: output file for source map
293
294 • --sourcemap-contents: embed sourcesContent in source map
295
296 • --sourcemap-embed: embed sourceMappingURL as data uri
297
298 • --omit-sourcemap-url: omit source map url comment from out‐
299 put
300
301 • --sourcemap-root: base path, emitted as sourceRoot in source
302 map
303
304 • Fix .sass in WsgiMiddleware (again) [#280 by Anthony Sottile]
305
306 Version 0.16.1
307 Released on November 25, 2018.
308
309 • Fix compilation on macos mojave [#276 #277 by Anthony Sottile]
310
311 • Fix .sass in WsgiMiddleware for strip_extension=True [#278 by Anthony
312 Sottile]
313
314 Version 0.16.0
315 Released on November 13, 2018.
316
317 • Use -lc++ link flag when compiling with clang [#270 by Christian
318 Thieme #271 by Anthony Sottile]
319
320 • Honor strip_extension in SassMiddleware [#274 by Anthony Sottile]
321
322 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.5.5 --- See the release notes of
323 LibSass 3.5.5. [#275 by Anthony Sottile]
324
325 Version 0.15.1
326 Released on September 24, 2018.
327
328 • Fix setup.py sdist (regressed in 0.15.0) [#267 by Anthony Sottile]
329
330 Version 0.15.0
331 Released on September 16, 2018.
332
333 • Fix invalid escape sequences [#249 by Anthony Sottile]
334
335 • Add code of conduct [#251 by Nick Schonning]
336
337 • Add support for python3.7 and remove testing for python3.4 [#254 by
338 Anthony Sottile]
339
340 • Add strip_extension option for wsgi / distutils builder [#55 #258 by
341 Anthony Sottile #260 by Morten Brekkevold]
342
343 • Deprecate sassc (replaced by pysassc). [#262 by Anthony Sottile]
344
345 • Import abc classes from collections.abc to remove DeprecationWarning
346 [#264 by Gary van der Merwe #265 by Anthony Sottile]
347
348 Version 0.14.5
349 Released on April 25, 2018.
350
351 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.5.4 --- See the release notes of
352 LibSass 3.5.4. [#247 by Anthony Sottile]
353
354 Version 0.14.4
355 Released on April 24, 2018.
356
357 • Add ability to specify imports for custom extensions. This provides
358 a way to enable imports of .css files (which was removed in 3.5.3).
359 Specify --import-extensions .css to restore the previous behavior.
360 [#246 by Samuel Colvin]
361
362 Version 0.14.3
363 Released on April 23, 2018.
364
365 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.5.3 --- See the release notes of
366 LibSass 3.5.3. [#244 by Anthony Sottile]
367
368 Version 0.14.2
369 Released on March 16, 2018.
370
371 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.5.2 --- See the release notes of
372 LibSass 3.5.2. [#243 by Anthony Sottile]
373
374 Version 0.14.1
375 Released on March 12, 2018.
376
377 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.5.1 --- See the release notes of
378 LibSass 3.5.1. [#242 by Anthony Sottile]
379
380 Version 0.14.0
381 Released on March 6, 2018.
382
383 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.5.0 --- See the release notes of
384 LibSass 3.5.0. [#241 by Anthony Sottile]
385
386 • SassList type gained an additional option bracketed=False to match
387 the upstream changes to the sass_list type. [#184 by Anthony Sottile]
388
389 Version 0.13.7
390 Released on February 5, 2018.
391
392 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.4.9 --- See the release notes of
393 LibSass 3.4.9. [#232 by Anthony Sottile]
394
395 Version 0.13.6
396 Released on January 19, 2018.
397
398 • libsass-python has moved to the sass organization!
399
400 Version 0.13.5
401 Released on January 11, 2018.
402
403 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.4.8 --- See the release notes of
404 LibSass 3.4.8. [#228 by Anthony Sottile]
405
406 Version 0.13.4
407 Released on November 14, 2017.
408
409 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.4.7 --- See the release notes of
410 LibSass 3.4.7. [#226 by Anthony Sottile]
411
412 Version 0.13.3
413 Released on October 11, 2017.
414
415 • Sort input files for determinism [#212 by Bernhard M. Wiedemann]
416
417 • Include LICENSE file in distributions [#216 by Dougal J. Sutherland]
418
419 • Add a pysassc entry to replace sassc [#218 by Anthony Sottile]
420
421 • Enable building with dynamic linking [#219 by Marcel Plch]
422
423 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.4.6 --- See the release notes of
424 LibSass 3.4.6. [#221 by Anthony Sottile]
425
426 Version 0.13.2
427 Released on June 14, 2017.
428
429 • Always add cwd to import paths [#208 by Anthony Sottile]
430
431 Version 0.13.1
432 Released on June 8, 2017.
433
434 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.4.5 --- See the release notes of
435 LibSass 3.4.5. [#207 by Anthony Sottile]
436
437 Version 0.13.0
438 Released on June 7, 2017.
439
440 • Use getfullargspec when available in python 3. [#188 by Thom Wiggers]
441
442 • Use sass_copy_c_string instead of strdup for portability [#196 by An‐
443 thony Sottile]
444
445 • Use -std=gnu++0x to fix installation under cygwin [#195 #197 by An‐
446 thony Sottile]
447
448 • Correct source map url [#201 #202 by Anthony Sottile]
449
450 • Remove --watch [#203 by Anthony Sottile]
451
452 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.4.4 --- See the release notes of
453 LibSass 3.4.4. [#205 by Anthony Sottile]
454
455 Version 0.12.3
456 Released on January 7, 2017.
457
458 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.4.3 --- See the release notes of
459 LibSass 3.4.3. [#178 by Anthony Sottile]
460
461 Version 0.12.2
462 Released on January 5, 2017.
463
464 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.4.2 --- See the release notes of
465 LibSass 3.4.2. [#176 by Anthony Sottile]
466
467 Version 0.12.1
468 Released on December 20, 2016.
469
470 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.4.1 --- See the release notes of
471 LibSass 3.4.1. [#175 by Anthony Sottile]
472
473 Version 0.12.0
474 Released on December 10, 2016.
475
476 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.4.0 --- See the release notes of
477 LibSass 3.4.0. [#173 by Anthony Sottile]
478
479 Version 0.11.2
480 Released on October 24, 2016.
481
482 • Drop support for python2.6 [#158 by Anthony Sottile]
483
484 • Deprecate --watch [#156 by Anthony Sottile]
485
486 • Preserve line endings [#160 by Anthony Sottile]
487
488 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.3.6 --- See the release notes of
489 LibSass 3.3.6. [#167 by Anthony Sottile]
490
491 Version 0.11.1
492 Released on April 22, 2016.
493
494 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.3.5 --- See the release notes of
495 LibSass 3.3.5. [#148 by Anthony Sottile]
496
497 Version 0.11.0
498 Released on March 23, 2016.
499
500 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.3.4 --- See the release notes of
501 LibSass 3.3.4. [#144 by Anthony Sottile]
502
503 • Expose libsass version in sassc --version and sass.libsass_version [‐
504 #142 #141 #140 by Anthony Sottile]
505
506 • Fix warning about unused enum on switch [#127 #131 by Anthony Sot‐
507 tile]
508
509 • Sourcemaps no longer imply source comments [#124 #130 by Tim Tisdall]
510
511 • Add --source-comments option to sassc [#124 #130 by Anthony Sottile]
512
513 • Improve formatting of CompileError under python3 [#123 by Anthony
514 Sottile]
515
516 • Raise when compiling a directory which does not exist [#116 #119 by
517 Anthony Sottile]
518
519 Version 0.10.1
520 Released on January 29, 2016.
521
522 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.3.3 --- See the release notes of
523 LibSass 3.3.3. [by Anthony Sottile]
524
525 • Allow -t for style like sassc [#98 by Anthony Sottile]
526
527 Version 0.10.0
528 Released on December 15, 2015.
529
530 • Support custom import callbacks [#81 by Alice Zoë Bevan–McGregor, An‐
531 thony Sottile]
532
533 • Disallow arbitrary kwargs in compile() [#109 by Anthony Sottile]
534
535 Version 0.9.3
536 Released on December 03, 2015.
537
538 • Support "indented" Sass compilation [#41 by Alice Zoë Bevan–McGregor]
539
540 • Fix wheels on windows [#28 #49 by Anthony Sottile]
541
542 Version 0.9.2
543 Released on November 12, 2015.
544
545 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.3.2 --- See the release notes of
546 LibSass 3.3.2. [by Anthony Sottile]
547
548 • Require VS 2015 to build on windows [#99 by Anthony Sottile]
549
550 Version 0.9.1
551 Released on October 29, 2015.
552
553 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.3.1 --- See the release notes of
554 LibSass 3.3.1. [by Anthony Sottile]
555
556 Version 0.9.0
557 Released on October 28, 2015.
558
559 • Fix a bug with writing UTF-8 to a file [#72 by Caleb Ely]
560
561 • Fix a segmentation fault on ^C [#87 by Anthony Sottile]
562
563 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.3.0 --- See the release notes of
564 LibSass 3.3.0. [#96 by Anthony Sottile]
565
566 Version 0.8.3
567 Released on August 2, 2015.
568
569 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.2.5 --- See the release notes of
570 LibSass 3.2.5. [#79, #80 by Anthony Sottile]
571
572 • Fixed a bug that *.sass files were ignored. [#78 by Guilhem
573 MAS-PAITRAULT]
574
575 Version 0.8.2
576 Released on May 19, 2015.
577
578 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.2.4 --- See the release notes of
579 LibSass 3.2.3, and 3.2.4. [#69 by Anthony Sottile]
580
581 • The default value of SassMiddleware's error_status parameter was
582 changed from '500 Internal Server Error' to '200 OK' so that Mozilla
583 Firefox can render the error message well. [#67, #68, #70 by zxv]
584
585 Version 0.8.1
586 Released on May 14, 2015.
587
588 • Fixed a bug that there was no 'expanded' in sass.OUTPUT_STYLES but
589 'expected' instead which is a typo. [#66 by Triangle717]
590
591 • Fixed broken FreeBSD build. [#65 by Toshiharu Moriyama]
592
593 Version 0.8.0
594 Released on May 3, 2015.
595
596 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.2.2 --- See the release notes of
597 LibSass 3.2.0, 3.2.1, and 3.2.2. [#61, #52, #56, #58, #62, #64 by
598 Anthony Sottile]
599
600 • Compact and expanded output styles [#37]
601
602 • Strings and interpolation closer to Ruby Sass
603
604 • The correctness of the generated sourcemap files
605
606 • Directive buddling
607
608 • Full support for the @at-root directive
609
610 • Full support for !global variable scoping
611
612 • Now underscored files are ignored when compiling a directory. [#57
613 by Anthony Sottile]
614
615 • Fixed broken FreeBSD build. [#34, #60 by Ilya Baryshev]
616
617 • SassMiddleware became to log syntax errors if exist during compila‐
618 tion to sassutils.wsgi.SassMiddleware logger with level ERROR. [#42]
619
620 Version 0.7.0
621 Released on March 6, 2015.
622
623 Anthony Sottile contributed to the most of this release. Huge thanks
624 to him!
625
626 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.1.0 --- See the release note of
627 LibSass. [#38, #43 by Anthony Sottile]
628
629 • Custom functions and imports
630
631 • Decrementing in @for loops
632
633 • @debug and @error
634
635 • not operator
636
637 • nth() for maps
638
639 • inspect()
640
641 • feature-exists()
642
643 • unique-id()
644
645 • random()
646
647 • Added custom functions support. [#13, #44 by Anthony Sottile]
648
649 • Added sass.SassFunction class.
650
651 • Added custom_functions parameter to sass.compile() function.
652
653 • Added data types for custom functions:
654
655 • sass.SassNumber
656
657 • sass.SassColor
658
659 • sass.SassList
660
661 • sass.SassMap
662
663 • sass.SassError
664
665 • sass.SassWarning
666
667 • Added precision parameter to sass.compile() function. [#39 by Andrea
668 Stagi]
669
670 • sassc has a new -p/--precision option. [#39 by Andrea Stagi]
671
672 Version 0.6.2
673 Released on November 25, 2014.
674
675 Although 0.6.0--0.6.1 have needed GCC (G++) 4.8+, LLVM Clang 3.3+, now
676 it became back to only need GCC (G++) 4.6+, LLVM Clang 2.9+, or Visual
677 Studio 2013 Update 4+.
678
679 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.0.2 --- See the release note of
680 libsass. [#33 by Rodolphe Pelloux-Prayer]
681
682 • Fixed a bug that sassc --watch crashed when a file is not compilable
683 on the first try. [#32 by Alan Justino da Silva]
684
685 • Fixed broken build on Windows.
686
687 Version 0.6.1
688 Released on November 6, 2014.
689
690 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.0.1 --- See the release note of
691 LibSass.
692
693 • Fixed a bug that SassMiddleware never closes the socket on some WSGI
694 servers e.g. eventlet.wsgi.
695
696 Version 0.6.0
697 Released on October 27, 2014.
698
699 Note that since libsass-python 0.6.0 (and libsass 3.0) it requires
700 C++11 to compile. Although 0.6.2 became back to only need GCC (G++)
701 4.6+, LLVM Clang 2.9+, from 0.6.0 to 0.6.1 you need GCC (G++) 4.8+,
702 LLVM Clang 3.3+, or Visual Studio 2013 Update 4+.
703
704 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 3.0 --- See the release note of Lib‐
705 Sass.
706
707 • Decent extends support
708
709 • Basic Sass Maps Support
710
711 • Better UTF-8 Support
712
713 • call() function
714
715 • Better Windows Support
716
717 • Spec Enhancements
718
719 • Added missing partial import support. [#27 by item4]
720
721 • SOURCE_COMMENTS became deprecated.
722
723 • sass.compile()'s parameter source_comments now can take only bool in‐
724 stead of str. String values like 'none', 'line_numbers', and 'map'
725 become deprecated, and will be obsolete soon.
726
727 • build_directory() function has a new optional parameter output_style.
728
729 • build() method has a new optional parameter output_style.
730
731 • Added --output-style/-s option to build_sass command. [#25]
732
733 Version 0.5.1
734 Released on September 23, 2014.
735
736 • Fixed a bug that SassMiddleware yielded str instead of bytes on
737 Python 3.
738
739 • Fixed several Unicode-related bugs on Windows.
740
741 • Fixed a bug that build_directory(), SassMiddleware, and build_sass
742 don't recursively build subdirectories.
743
744 Version 0.5.0
745 Released on June 6, 2014.
746
747 • Follow up the libsass upstream: 2.0 --- See the release note of Lib‐
748 Sass.
749
750 • Added indented syntax support (*.sass files).
751
752 • Added expanded selector support (BEM).
753
754 • Added string functions.
755
756 • Fixed UTF-8 support.
757
758 • Backward incompatibility: broken extends.
759
760 Unstable version 0.4.2.20140529.cd3ee1cbe3
761 Released on May 29, 2014.
762
763 • Version scheme changed to use periods (.) instead of hyphens (-) due
764 to setuptools seems to treat hyphens special.
765
766 • Fixed malformed packaging that doesn't correctly preserve the package
767 name and version.
768
769 Unstable Version 0.4.2-20140528-cd3ee1cbe3
770 Released on May 28, 2014.
771
772 • Follow up the libsass upstream:
773 cd3ee1cbe34d5316eb762a43127a3de9575454ee.
774
775 Version 0.4.2
776 Released on May 22, 2014.
777
778 • Fixed build failing on Mac OS X 10.8 or earlier. [#19]
779
780 • Fixed UnicodeEncodeError that Manifest.build_one() method rises when
781 the input source contains any non-ASCII Unicode characters.
782
783 Version 0.4.1
784 Released on May 20, 2014.
785
786 • Fixed UnicodeEncodeError that rise when the input source contains any
787 non-ASCII Unicode characters.
788
789 Version 0.4.0
790 Released on May 6, 2014.
791
792 • sassc has a new -w/--watch option.
793
794 • Expose source maps support:
795
796 • sassc has a new -m/-g/--sourcemap option.
797
798 • SassMiddleware now also creates source map files with filenames
799 followed by .map suffix.
800
801 • Manifest.build_one() method has a new source_map option. This op‐
802 tion builds also a source map file with the filename followed by
803 .map suffix.
804
805 • sass.compile() has a new optional parameter source_comments. It
806 can be one of sass.SOURCE_COMMENTS keys. It also has a new parame‐
807 ter source_map_filename which is required only when source_com‐
808 ments='map'.
809
810 • Fixed Python 3 incompatibility of sassc program.
811
812 • Fixed a bug that multiple include_paths doesn't work on Windows.
813
814 Version 0.3.0
815 Released on February 21, 2014.
816
817 • Added support for Python 3.3. [#7]
818
819 • Dropped support for Python 2.5.
820
821 • Fixed build failing on Mac OS X. [#4, #5, #6 by Hyungoo Kang]
822
823 • Now builder creates target recursive subdirectories even if it
824 doesn't exist yet, rather than siliently fails. [#8, #9 by Philipp
825 Volguine]
826
827 • Merged recent changes from libsass 1.0.1: 57a2f62--v1.0.1.
828
829 • Supports variable arguments.
830
831 • Supports sourcemaps.
832
833 Version 0.2.4
834 Released on December 4, 2012.
835
836 • Added sassc CLI executable script.
837
838 • Added sass.OUTPUT_STYLES constant map.
839
840 • Merged recent changes from libsass upstream: e997102--a84b181.
841
842 Version 0.2.3
843 Released on October 24, 2012.
844
845 • sassutils.distutils: Prevent double monkey patch of sdist.
846
847 • Merged upstream changes of libsass.
848
849 Version 0.2.2
850 Released on September 28, 2012.
851
852 • Fixed a link error on PyPy and Linux.
853
854 • Fixed build errors on Windows.
855
856 Version 0.2.1
857 Released on September 12, 2012.
858
859 • Support Windows.
860
861 Version 0.2.0
862 Released on August 24, 2012.
863
864 • Added new sassutils package.
865
866 • Added sassutils.builder module to build the whole directory at a
867 time.
868
869 • Added sassutils.distutils module for distutils and setuptools inte‐
870 gration.
871
872 • Added sassutils.wsgi module which provides a development-purpose
873 WSGI middleware.
874
875 • Added build_sass command for distutils/setuptools.
876
877 Version 0.1.1
878 Released on August 18, 2012.
879
880 • Fixed segmentation fault for reading filename which does not exist.
881 Now it raises a proper exceptions.IOError exception.
882
883 Version 0.1.0
884 Released on August 17, 2012. Initial version.
885
887 pysassc --- SassC compliant command line interface
888 This provides SassC compliant CLI executable named pysassc:
889
890 $ pysassc
891 Usage: pysassc [options] SCSS_FILE [CSS_FILE]
892
893 There are options as well:
894
895 -t <style>, --style <style>
896 Coding style of the compiled result. The same as sass.compile()
897 function's output_style keyword argument. Default is nested.
898
899 -s <style>, --output-style <style>
900 Alias for -t / --style.
901
902 Deprecated since version 0.11.0.
903
904
905 -I <dir>, --include-path <dir>
906 Optional directory path to find @imported (S)CSS files. Can be
907 multiply used.
908
909 -m, -g, --sourcemap
910 Emit source map. Requires the second argument (output CSS file‐
911 name). The filename of source map will be the output CSS file‐
912 name followed by .map.
913
914 New in version 0.4.0.
915
916
917 -p, --precision
918 Set the precision for numbers. Default is 5.
919
920 New in version 0.7.0.
921
922
923 --source-comments
924 Include debug info in output.
925
926 New in version 0.11.0.
927
928
929 --sourcemap-file
930 Output file for source map
931
932 New in version 0.17.0.
933
934
935 --sourcemap-contents
936 Embed sourcesContent in source map.
937
938 New in version 0.17.0.
939
940
941 --sourcemap-embed
942 Embed sourceMappingUrl as data URI
943
944 New in version 0.17.0.
945
946
947 --omit-sourcemap-url
948 Omit source map URL comment from output
949
950 New in version 0.17.0.
951
952
953 --sourcemap-root
954 Base path, will be emitted to sourceRoot in source-map as is
955
956 New in version 0.17.0.
957
958
959 -v, --version
960 Prints the program version.
961
962 -h, --help
963 Prints the help message.
964
965 sass --- Binding of libsass
966 This simple C extension module provides a very simple binding of lib‐
967 sass, which is written in C/C++. It contains only one function and one
968 exception type.
969
970 >>> import sass
971 >>> sass.compile(string='a { b { color: blue; } }')
972 'a b {
973 color: blue; }
974 '
975
976 exception sass.CompileError(msg)
977 The exception type that is raised by compile(). It is a subtype
978 of exceptions.ValueError.
979
980 sass.MODES = frozenset({'dirname', 'filename', 'string'})
981 (frozenset) The set of keywords compile() can take.
982
983 sass.OUTPUT_STYLES = {'compact': 2, 'compressed': 3, 'expanded': 1,
984 'nested': 0}
985 (collections.abc.Mapping) The dictionary of output styles. Keys
986 are output name strings, and values are flag integers.
987
988 sass.SOURCE_COMMENTS = {'default': 1, 'line_numbers': 1, 'map': 2,
989 'none': 0}
990 (collections.abc.Mapping) The dictionary of source comments
991 styles. Keys are mode names, and values are corresponding flag
992 integers.
993
994 New in version 0.4.0.
995
996
997 Deprecated since version 0.6.0.
998
999
1000 class sass.SassColor(r, g, b, a)
1001
1002 class sass.SassError(msg)
1003
1004 class sass.SassFunction(name, arguments, callable_)
1005 Custom function for Sass. It can be instantiated using
1006 from_lambda() and from_named_function() as well.
1007
1008 Parameters
1009
1010 • name (str) -- the function name
1011
1012 • arguments (collections.abc.Sequence) -- the argument
1013 names
1014
1015 • callable (collections.abc.Callable) -- the actual func‐
1016 tion to be called
1017
1018 New in version 0.7.0.
1019
1020
1021 classmethod from_lambda(name, lambda_)
1022 Make a SassFunction object from the given lambda_ func‐
1023 tion. Since lambda functions don't have their name, it
1024 need its name as well. Arguments are automatically in‐
1025 spected.
1026
1027 Parameters
1028
1029 • name (str) -- the function name
1030
1031 • lambda (types.LambdaType) -- the actual lambda
1032 function to be called
1033
1034 Returns
1035 a custom function wrapper of the lambda_ function
1036
1037 Return type
1038 SassFunction
1039
1040 classmethod from_named_function(function)
1041 Make a SassFunction object from the named function.
1042 Function name and arguments are automatically inspected.
1043
1044 Parameters
1045 function (types.FunctionType) -- the named func‐
1046 tion to be called
1047
1048 Returns
1049 a custom function wrapper of the function
1050
1051 Return type
1052 SassFunction
1053
1054 property signature
1055 Signature string of the function.
1056
1057 class sass.SassList(items, separator, bracketed=False)
1058
1059 class sass.SassMap(*args, **kwargs)
1060 Because sass maps can have mapping types as keys, we need an im‐
1061 mutable hashable mapping type.
1062
1063 New in version 0.7.0.
1064
1065
1066 class sass.SassNumber(value, unit)
1067
1068 class sass.SassWarning(msg)
1069
1070 sass.and_join(strings)
1071 Join the given strings by commas with last ' and ' conjuction.
1072
1073 >>> and_join(['Korea', 'Japan', 'China', 'Taiwan'])
1074 'Korea, Japan, China, and Taiwan'
1075
1076 Parameters
1077 strings -- a list of words to join
1078
1079 Returns
1080 a joined string
1081
1082 Return type
1083 str, basestring
1084
1085 sass.compile(**kwargs)
1086 There are three modes of parameters compile() can take: string,
1087 filename, and dirname.
1088
1089 The string parameter is the most basic way to compile Sass. It
1090 simply takes a string of Sass code, and then returns a compiled
1091 CSS string.
1092
1093 Parameters
1094
1095 • string (str) -- Sass source code to compile. it's ex‐
1096 clusive to filename and dirname parameters
1097
1098 • output_style (str) -- an optional coding style of the
1099 compiled result. choose one of: 'nested' (default),
1100 'expanded', 'compact', 'compressed'
1101
1102 • source_comments (bool) -- whether to add comments about
1103 source lines. False by default
1104
1105 • source_map_contents (bool) -- embed include contents in
1106 map
1107
1108 • source_map_embed (bool) -- embed sourceMappingUrl as
1109 data URI
1110
1111 • omit_source_map_url (bool) -- omit source map URL com‐
1112 ment from output
1113
1114 • source_map_root (str) -- base path, will be emitted in
1115 source map as is
1116
1117 • include_paths (collections.abc.Sequence) -- an optional
1118 list of paths to find @imported Sass/CSS source files
1119
1120 • precision (int) -- optional precision for numbers. 5 by
1121 default.
1122
1123 • custom_functions (set, collections.abc.Sequence, col‐
1124 lections.abc.Mapping) -- optional mapping of custom
1125 functions. see also below custom functions description
1126
1127 • custom_import_extensions -- (ignored, for backward com‐
1128 patibility)
1129
1130 • indented (bool) -- optional declaration that the string
1131 is Sass, not SCSS formatted. False by default
1132
1133 • importers (collections.abc.Callable) -- optional call‐
1134 back functions. see also below importer callbacks de‐
1135 scription
1136
1137 Returns
1138 the compiled CSS string
1139
1140 Return type
1141 str
1142
1143 Raises sass.CompileError -- when it fails for any reason (for
1144 example the given Sass has broken syntax)
1145
1146 The filename is the most commonly used way. It takes a string
1147 of Sass filename, and then returns a compiled CSS string.
1148
1149 Parameters
1150
1151 • filename (str) -- the filename of Sass source code to
1152 compile. it's exclusive to string and dirname parame‐
1153 ters
1154
1155 • output_style (str) -- an optional coding style of the
1156 compiled result. choose one of: 'nested' (default),
1157 'expanded', 'compact', 'compressed'
1158
1159 • source_comments (bool) -- whether to add comments about
1160 source lines. False by default
1161
1162 • source_map_filename (str) -- use source maps and indi‐
1163 cate the source map output filename. None means not
1164 using source maps. None by default.
1165
1166 • source_map_contents (bool) -- embed include contents in
1167 map
1168
1169 • source_map_embed (bool) -- embed sourceMappingUrl as
1170 data URI
1171
1172 • omit_source_map_url (bool) -- omit source map URL com‐
1173 ment from output
1174
1175 • source_map_root (str) -- base path, will be emitted in
1176 source map as is
1177
1178 • include_paths (collections.abc.Sequence) -- an optional
1179 list of paths to find @imported Sass/CSS source files
1180
1181 • precision (int) -- optional precision for numbers. 5 by
1182 default.
1183
1184 • custom_functions (set, collections.abc.Sequence, col‐
1185 lections.abc.Mapping) -- optional mapping of custom
1186 functions. see also below custom functions description
1187
1188 • custom_import_extensions -- (ignored, for backward com‐
1189 patibility)
1190
1191 • importers (collections.abc.Callable) -- optional call‐
1192 back functions. see also below importer callbacks de‐
1193 scription
1194
1195 Returns
1196 the compiled CSS string, or a pair of the compiled CSS
1197 string and the source map string if source_map_filename
1198 is set
1199
1200 Return type
1201 str, tuple
1202
1203 Raises
1204
1205 • sass.CompileError -- when it fails for any reason (for
1206 example the given Sass has broken syntax)
1207
1208 • exceptions.IOError -- when the filename doesn't exist
1209 or cannot be read
1210
1211 The dirname is useful for automation. It takes a pair of paths.
1212 The first of the dirname pair refers the source directory, con‐
1213 tains several Sass source files to compiled. Sass source files
1214 can be nested in directories. The second of the pair refers the
1215 output directory that compiled CSS files would be saved. Direc‐
1216 tory tree structure of the source directory will be maintained
1217 in the output directory as well. If dirname parameter is used
1218 the function returns None.
1219
1220 Parameters
1221
1222 • dirname (tuple) -- a pair of (source_dir, output_dir).
1223 it's exclusive to string and filename parameters
1224
1225 • output_style (str) -- an optional coding style of the
1226 compiled result. choose one of: 'nested' (default),
1227 'expanded', 'compact', 'compressed'
1228
1229 • source_comments (bool) -- whether to add comments about
1230 source lines. False by default
1231
1232 • source_map_contents (bool) -- embed include contents in
1233 map
1234
1235 • source_map_embed (bool) -- embed sourceMappingUrl as
1236 data URI
1237
1238 • omit_source_map_url (bool) -- omit source map URL com‐
1239 ment from output
1240
1241 • source_map_root (str) -- base path, will be emitted in
1242 source map as is
1243
1244 • include_paths (collections.abc.Sequence) -- an optional
1245 list of paths to find @imported Sass/CSS source files
1246
1247 • precision (int) -- optional precision for numbers. 5 by
1248 default.
1249
1250 • custom_functions (set, collections.abc.Sequence, col‐
1251 lections.abc.Mapping) -- optional mapping of custom
1252 functions. see also below custom functions description
1253
1254 • custom_import_extensions -- (ignored, for backward com‐
1255 patibility)
1256
1257 Raises sass.CompileError -- when it fails for any reason (for
1258 example the given Sass has broken syntax)
1259
1260 The custom_functions parameter can take three types of forms:
1261
1262 set/Sequence of SassFunctions
1263 It is the most general form. Although pretty verbose, it can
1264 take any kind of callables like type objects, unnamed func‐
1265 tions, and user-defined callables.
1266
1267 sass.compile(
1268 ...,
1269 custom_functions={
1270 sass.SassFunction('func-name', ('$a', '$b'), some_callable),
1271 ...
1272 }
1273 )
1274
1275 Mapping of names to functions
1276 Less general, but easier-to-use form. Although it's not
1277 it can take any kind of callables, it can take any kind
1278 of functions defined using def/lambda syntax. It cannot
1279 take callables other than them since inspecting arguments
1280 is not always available for every kind of callables.
1281
1282 sass.compile(
1283 ...,
1284 custom_functions={
1285 'func-name': lambda a, b: ...,
1286 ...
1287 }
1288 )
1289
1290 set/Sequence of named functions
1291 Not general, but the easiest-to-use form for named functions.
1292 It can take only named functions, defined using def. It can‐
1293 not take lambdas sinc names are unavailable for them.
1294
1295 def func_name(a, b):
1296 return ...
1297
1298 sass.compile(
1299 ...,
1300 custom_functions={func_name}
1301 )
1302
1303 Newer versions of libsass allow developers to define callbacks
1304 to be called and given a chance to process @import directives.
1305 You can define yours by passing in a list of callables via the
1306 importers parameter. The callables must be passed as 2-tuples in
1307 the form:
1308
1309 (priority_int, callback_fn)
1310
1311 A priority of zero is acceptable; priority determines the order
1312 callbacks are attempted.
1313
1314 These callbacks can accept one or two string arguments. The
1315 first argument is the path that was passed to the @import direc‐
1316 tive; the second (optional) argument is the previous resolved
1317 path, where the @import directive was found. The callbacks must
1318 either return None to indicate the path wasn't handled by that
1319 callback (to continue with others or fall back on internal lib‐
1320 sass filesystem behaviour) or a list of one or more tuples, each
1321 in one of three forms:
1322
1323 • A 1-tuple representing an alternate path to handle internally;
1324 or,
1325
1326 • A 2-tuple representing an alternate path and the content that
1327 path represents; or,
1328
1329 • A 3-tuple representing the same as the 2-tuple with the addi‐
1330 tion of a "sourcemap".
1331
1332 All tuple return values must be strings. As a not overly realis‐
1333 tic example:
1334
1335 def my_importer(path, prev):
1336 return [(path, '#' + path + ' { color: red; }')]
1337
1338 sass.compile(
1339 ...,
1340 importers=[(0, my_importer)]
1341 )
1342
1343 Now, within the style source, attempting to @import 'button';
1344 will instead attach color: red as a property of an element with
1345 the imported name.
1346
1347 New in version 0.4.0: Added source_comments and source_map_file‐
1348 name parameters.
1349
1350
1351 Changed in version 0.6.0: The source_comments parameter becomes
1352 to take only bool instead of str.
1353
1354
1355 Deprecated since version 0.6.0: Values like 'none', 'line_num‐
1356 bers', and 'map' for the source_comments parameter are depre‐
1357 cated.
1358
1359
1360 New in version 0.7.0: Added precision parameter.
1361
1362
1363 New in version 0.7.0: Added custom_functions parameter.
1364
1365
1366 New in version 0.11.0: source_map_filename no longer implies
1367 source_comments.
1368
1369
1370 New in version 0.17.0: Added source_map_contents, source_map_em‐
1371 bed, omit_source_map_url, and source_map_root parameters.
1372
1373
1374 New in version 0.18.0: The importer callbacks can now take a
1375 second argument, the previously- resolved path, so that im‐
1376 porters can do relative path resolution.
1377
1378
1379 sassutils --- Additional utilities related to Sass
1380 This package provides several additional utilities related to Sass
1381 which depends on libsass core (sass module).
1382
1383 sassutils.builder --- Build the whole directory
1384 class sassutils.builder.Manifest(sass_path, css_path=None,
1385 wsgi_path=None, strip_extension=None)
1386 Building manifest of Sass/SCSS.
1387
1388 Parameters
1389
1390 • sass_path (str, basestring) -- the path of the direc‐
1391 tory that contains Sass/SCSS source files
1392
1393 • css_path (str, basestring) -- the path of the directory
1394 to store compiled CSS files
1395
1396 • strip_extension (bool) -- whether to remove the origi‐
1397 nal file extension
1398
1399 build(package_dir, output_style='nested')
1400 Builds the Sass/SCSS files in the specified sass_path.
1401 It finds sass_path and locates css_path as relative to
1402 the given package_dir.
1403
1404 Parameters
1405
1406 • package_dir (str, basestring) -- the path of
1407 package directory
1408
1409 • output_style (str) -- an optional coding style
1410 of the compiled result. choose one of: 'nested'
1411 (default), 'expanded', 'compact', 'compressed'
1412
1413 Returns
1414 the set of compiled CSS filenames
1415
1416 Return type
1417 frozenset
1418
1419 New in version 0.6.0: The output_style parameter.
1420
1421
1422 build_one(package_dir, filename, source_map=False)
1423 Builds one Sass/SCSS file.
1424
1425 Parameters
1426
1427 • package_dir (str, basestring) -- the path of
1428 package directory
1429
1430 • filename (str, basestring) -- the filename of
1431 Sass/SCSS source to compile
1432
1433 • source_map (bool) -- whether to use source maps.
1434 if True it also write a source map to a filename
1435 followed by .map suffix. default is False
1436
1437 Returns
1438 the filename of compiled CSS
1439
1440 Return type
1441 str, basestring
1442
1443 New in version 0.4.0: Added optional source_map parame‐
1444 ter.
1445
1446
1447 resolve_filename(package_dir, filename)
1448 Gets a proper full relative path of Sass source and CSS
1449 source that will be generated, according to package_dir
1450 and filename.
1451
1452 Parameters
1453
1454 • package_dir (str, basestring) -- the path of
1455 package directory
1456
1457 • filename (str, basestring) -- the filename of
1458 Sass/SCSS source to compile
1459
1460 Returns
1461 a pair of (sass, css) path
1462
1463 Return type
1464 tuple
1465
1466 unresolve_filename(package_dir, filename)
1467 Retrieves the probable source path from the output file‐
1468 name. Pass in a .css path to get out a .scss path.
1469
1470 Parameters
1471
1472 • package_dir (str) -- the path of the package di‐
1473 rectory
1474
1475 • filename (str) -- the css filename
1476
1477 Returns
1478 the scss filename
1479
1480 Return type
1481 str
1482
1483 sassutils.builder.SUFFIXES = frozenset({'sass', 'scss'})
1484 (frozenset) The set of supported filename suffixes.
1485
1486 sassutils.builder.SUFFIX_PATTERN = re.compile('[.](sass|scss)$')
1487 (re.RegexObject) The regular expression pattern which matches to
1488 filenames of supported SUFFIXES.
1489
1490 sassutils.builder.build_directory(sass_path, css_path, out‐
1491 put_style='nested', _root_sass=None, _root_css=None, strip_exten‐
1492 sion=False)
1493 Compiles all Sass/SCSS files in path to CSS.
1494
1495 Parameters
1496
1497 • sass_path (str, basestring) -- the path of the direc‐
1498 tory which contains source files to compile
1499
1500 • css_path (str, basestring) -- the path of the directory
1501 compiled CSS files will go
1502
1503 • output_style (str) -- an optional coding style of the
1504 compiled result. choose one of: 'nested' (default),
1505 'expanded', 'compact', 'compressed'
1506
1507 Returns
1508 a dictionary of source filenames to compiled CSS file‐
1509 names
1510
1511 Return type
1512 collections.abc.Mapping
1513
1514 New in version 0.6.0: The output_style parameter.
1515
1516
1517 sassutils.distutils --- setuptools/distutils integration
1518 This module provides extensions (and some magical monkey-patches,
1519 sorry) of the standard distutils and setuptools (now it's named Dis‐
1520 tribute) for libsass.
1521
1522 To use this, add libsass into setup_requires (not install_requires) op‐
1523 tion of the setup.py script:
1524
1525 from setuptools import setup
1526
1527 setup(
1528 # ...,
1529 setup_requires=['libsass >= 0.6.0']
1530 )
1531
1532 It will adds build_sass command to the setup.py script:
1533
1534 $ python setup.py build_sass
1535
1536 This commands builds Sass/SCSS files to compiled CSS files of the
1537 project and makes the package archive (made by sdist, bdist, and so on)
1538 to include these compiled CSS files.
1539
1540 To set the directory of Sass/SCSS source files and the directory to
1541 store compiled CSS files, specify sass_manifests option:
1542
1543 from setuptools import find_packages, setup
1544
1545 setup(
1546 name='YourPackage',
1547 packages=find_packages(),
1548 sass_manifests={
1549 'your.webapp': ('static/sass', 'static/css')
1550 },
1551 setup_requires=['libsass >= 0.6.0']
1552 )
1553
1554 The option should be a mapping of package names to pairs of paths,
1555 e.g.:
1556
1557 {
1558 'package': ('static/sass', 'static/css'),
1559 'package.name': ('static/scss', 'static')
1560 }
1561
1562 The option can also be a mapping of package names to manifest dictio‐
1563 naries:
1564
1565 {
1566 'package': {
1567 'sass_path': 'static/sass',
1568 'css_path': 'static/css',
1569 'strip_extension': True,
1570 },
1571 }
1572
1573 New in version 0.15.0: Added strip_extension so a.scss is compiled to
1574 a.css instead of a.scss.css. This option will default to True in the
1575 future.
1576
1577
1578 New in version 0.6.0: Added --output-style/-s option to build_sass com‐
1579 mand.
1580
1581
1582 class sassutils.distutils.build_sass(dist, **kw)
1583 Builds Sass/SCSS files to CSS files.
1584
1585 finalize_options()
1586 Set final values for all the options that this command
1587 supports. This is always called as late as possible, ie.
1588 after any option assignments from the command-line or
1589 from other commands have been done. Thus, this is the
1590 place to code option dependencies: if 'foo' depends on
1591 'bar', then it is safe to set 'foo' from 'bar' as long as
1592 'foo' still has the same value it was assigned in 'ini‐
1593 tialize_options()'.
1594
1595 This method must be implemented by all command classes.
1596
1597 get_package_dir(package)
1598 Returns the directory, relative to the top of the source
1599 distribution, where package package should be found (at
1600 least according to the package_dir option, if any).
1601
1602 Copied from distutils.command.build_py.get_package_dir()
1603 method.
1604
1605 initialize_options()
1606 Set default values for all the options that this command
1607 supports. Note that these defaults may be overridden by
1608 other commands, by the setup script, by config files, or
1609 by the command-line. Thus, this is not the place to code
1610 dependencies between options; generally, 'initialize_op‐
1611 tions()' implementations are just a bunch of "self.foo =
1612 None" assignments.
1613
1614 This method must be implemented by all command classes.
1615
1616 run() A command's raison d'etre: carry out the action it exists
1617 to perform, controlled by the options initialized in
1618 'initialize_options()', customized by other commands, the
1619 setup script, the command-line, and config files, and fi‐
1620 nalized in 'finalize_options()'. All terminal output and
1621 filesystem interaction should be done by 'run()'.
1622
1623 This method must be implemented by all command classes.
1624
1625 sassutils.distutils.validate_manifests(dist, attr, value)
1626 Verifies that value is an expected mapping of package to sassu‐
1627 tils.builder.Manifest.
1628
1629 sassutils.wsgi --- WSGI middleware for development purpose
1630 class sassutils.wsgi.SassMiddleware(app, manifests, package_dir={}, er‐
1631 ror_status='200 OK')
1632 WSGI middleware for development purpose. Everytime a CSS file
1633 has requested it finds a matched Sass/SCSS source file and then
1634 compiled it into CSS.
1635
1636 It shows syntax errors in three ways:
1637
1638 Heading comment
1639 The result CSS includes detailed error message in the
1640 heading CSS comment e.g.:
1641
1642 /*
1643 Error: invalid property name
1644 */
1645
1646 Red text in body:before
1647 The result CSS draws detailed error message in :before
1648 pseudo-class of body element e.g.:
1649
1650 body:before {
1651 content: 'Error: invalid property name';
1652 color: maroon;
1653 background-color: white;
1654 }
1655
1656 In most cases you could be aware of syntax error by re‐
1657 freshing your working document because it will removes
1658 all other styles and leaves only a red text.
1659
1660 logging
1661 It logs syntax errors if exist during compilation to sas‐
1662 sutils.wsgi.SassMiddleware logger with level ERROR.
1663
1664 To enable this:
1665
1666 from logging import Formatter, StreamHandler, getLogger
1667 logger = getLogger('sassutils.wsgi.SassMiddleware')
1668 handler = StreamHandler(level=logging.ERROR)
1669 formatter = Formatter(fmt='*' * 80 + '\n%(message)s\n' + '*' * 80)
1670 handler.setFormatter(formatter)
1671 logger.addHandler(handler)
1672
1673 Or simply:
1674
1675 import logging
1676 logging.basicConfig()
1677
1678 Parameters
1679
1680 • app (collections.abc.Callable) -- the WSGI application
1681 to wrap
1682
1683 • manifests (collections.abc.Mapping) -- build settings.
1684 the same format to setup.py script's sass_manifests op‐
1685 tion
1686
1687 • package_dir (collections.abc.Mapping) -- optional map‐
1688 ping of package names to directories. the same format
1689 to setup.py script's package_dir option
1690
1691 Changed in version 0.4.0: It creates also source map files with
1692 filenames followed by .map suffix.
1693
1694
1695 New in version 0.8.0: It logs syntax errors if exist during com‐
1696 pilation to sassutils.wsgi.SassMiddleware logger with level ER‐
1697 ROR.
1698
1699
1700 static quote_css_string(s)
1701 Quotes a string as CSS string literal.
1702
1704 Hong Minhee wrote this Python binding of LibSass.
1705
1706 Hampton Catlin and Aaron Leung wrote LibSass, which is portable C/C++
1707 implementation of Sass.
1708
1709 Hampton Catlin originally designed Sass language and wrote the first
1710 reference implementation of it in Ruby.
1711
1712 The above three softwares are all distributed under MIT license.
1713
1715 GitHub (Git repository + issues)
1716 https://github.com/sass/libsass-python
1717
1718 Azure Pipelines CI (linux + windows)
1719 https://dev.azure.com/asottile/asottile/_build/latest?definitionId=22&branchName=master
1720 Build Status.TP Azure Pipelines Coverage (Test coverage)
1721 https://dev.azure.com/asottile/asottile/_build/latest?definitionId=22&branchName=master
1722 Coverage Status.TP PyPI https://pypi.org/pypi/libsass/ PyPI.TP
1723 Changelog changes
1724
1726 • genindex
1727
1728 • modindex
1729
1730 • search
1731
1733 Hong Minhee
1734
1736 2021, Hong Minhee
1737
1738
1739
1740
17410.20.0 Jul 23, 2021 PYSASSC(1)