1tpm2_ecephemeral(1) General Commands Manual tpm2_ecephemeral(1)
2
3
4
6 tpm2_ecephemeral(1) - Creates an ephemeral key for use in a two-phase
7 key exchange protocol.
8
10 tpm2_ecephemeral [OPTIONS]
11
13 tpm2_ecephemeral(1) - Creates an ephemeral key for use in a two-phase
14 key exchange protocol.
15
17 • ARGUMENT=ALGORITHM:
18
19 Specify the ECC curve. Example ecc521.
20
21 • -u, --public=FILE
22
23 Specify the file path to save the ephemeral public point Q ≔ [r]G.
24
25 • -t, --counter=FILE
26
27 Specify file path to save the least-significant 16 bits of commit
28 count.
29
30 References
32 Options that take algorithms support “nice-names”.
33
34 There are two major algorithm specification string classes, simple and
35 complex. Only certain algorithms will be accepted by the TPM, based on
36 usage and conditions.
37
38 Simple specifiers
39 These are strings with no additional specification data. When creating
40 objects, non-specified portions of an object are assumed to defaults.
41 You can find the list of known “Simple Specifiers Below”.
42
43 Asymmetric
44 • rsa
45
46 • ecc
47
48 Symmetric
49 • aes
50
51 • camellia
52
53 Hashing Algorithms
54 • sha1
55
56 • sha256
57
58 • sha384
59
60 • sha512
61
62 • sm3_256
63
64 • sha3_256
65
66 • sha3_384
67
68 • sha3_512
69
70 Keyed Hash
71 • hmac
72
73 • xor
74
75 Signing Schemes
76 • rsassa
77
78 • rsapss
79
80 • ecdsa
81
82 • ecdaa
83
84 • ecschnorr
85
86 Asymmetric Encryption Schemes
87 • oaep
88
89 • rsaes
90
91 • ecdh
92
93 Modes
94 • ctr
95
96 • ofb
97
98 • cbc
99
100 • cfb
101
102 • ecb
103
104 Misc
105 • null
106
107 Complex Specifiers
108 Objects, when specified for creation by the TPM, have numerous algo‐
109 rithms to populate in the public data. Things like type, scheme and
110 asymmetric details, key size, etc. Below is the general format for
111 specifying this data: <type>:<scheme>:<symmetric-details>
112
113 Type Specifiers
114 This portion of the complex algorithm specifier is required. The re‐
115 maining scheme and symmetric details will default based on the type
116 specified and the type of the object being created.
117
118 • aes - Default AES: aes128
119
120 • aes128<mode> - 128 bit AES with optional mode (ctr|ofb|cbc|cfb|ecb).
121 If mode is not specified, defaults to null.
122
123 • aes192<mode> - Same as aes128<mode>, except for a 192 bit key size.
124
125 • aes256<mode> - Same as aes128<mode>, except for a 256 bit key size.
126
127 • ecc - Elliptical Curve, defaults to ecc256.
128
129 • ecc192 - 192 bit ECC
130
131 • ecc224 - 224 bit ECC
132
133 • ecc256 - 256 bit ECC
134
135 • ecc384 - 384 bit ECC
136
137 • ecc521 - 521 bit ECC
138
139 • rsa - Default RSA: rsa2048
140
141 • rsa1024 - RSA with 1024 bit keysize.
142
143 • rsa2048 - RSA with 2048 bit keysize.
144
145 • rsa4096 - RSA with 4096 bit keysize.
146
147 Scheme Specifiers
148 Next, is an optional field, it can be skipped.
149
150 Schemes are usually Signing Schemes or Asymmetric Encryption Schemes.
151 Most signing schemes take a hash algorithm directly following the sign‐
152 ing scheme. If the hash algorithm is missing, it defaults to sha256.
153 Some take no arguments, and some take multiple arguments.
154
155 Hash Optional Scheme Specifiers
156 These scheme specifiers are followed by a dash and a valid hash algo‐
157 rithm, For example: oaep-sha256.
158
159 • oaep
160
161 • ecdh
162
163 • rsassa
164
165 • rsapss
166
167 • ecdsa
168
169 • ecschnorr
170
171 Multiple Option Scheme Specifiers
172 This scheme specifier is followed by a count (max size UINT16) then
173 followed by a dash(-) and a valid hash algorithm. * ecdaa For example,
174 ecdaa4-sha256. If no count is specified, it defaults to 4.
175
176 No Option Scheme Specifiers
177 This scheme specifier takes NO arguments. * rsaes
178
179 Symmetric Details Specifiers
180 This field is optional, and defaults based on the type of object being
181 created and it’s attributes. Generally, any valid Symmetric specifier
182 from the Type Specifiers list should work. If not specified, an asym‐
183 metric objects symmetric details defaults to aes128cfb.
184
185 Examples
186 Create an rsa2048 key with an rsaes asymmetric encryption scheme
187 tpm2_create -C parent.ctx -G rsa2048:rsaes -u key.pub -r key.priv
188
189 Create an ecc256 key with an ecdaa signing scheme with a count of 4 and
190 sha384 hash
191 /tpm2_create -C parent.ctx -G ecc256:ecdaa4-sha384 -u key.pub -r
192 key.priv cryptographic algorithms ALGORITHM.
193
195 This collection of options are common to many programs and provide in‐
196 formation that many users may expect.
197
198 • -h, --help=[man|no-man]: Display the tools manpage. By default, it
199 attempts to invoke the manpager for the tool, however, on failure
200 will output a short tool summary. This is the same behavior if the
201 “man” option argument is specified, however if explicit “man” is re‐
202 quested, the tool will provide errors from man on stderr. If the
203 “no-man” option if specified, or the manpager fails, the short op‐
204 tions will be output to stdout.
205
206 To successfully use the manpages feature requires the manpages to be
207 installed or on MANPATH, See man(1) for more details.
208
209 • -v, --version: Display version information for this tool, supported
210 tctis and exit.
211
212 • -V, --verbose: Increase the information that the tool prints to the
213 console during its execution. When using this option the file and
214 line number are printed.
215
216 • -Q, --quiet: Silence normal tool output to stdout.
217
218 • -Z, --enable-errata: Enable the application of errata fixups. Useful
219 if an errata fixup needs to be applied to commands sent to the TPM.
220 Defining the environment TPM2TOOLS_ENABLE_ERRATA is equivalent. in‐
221 formation many users may expect.
222
224 The TCTI or “Transmission Interface” is the communication mechanism
225 with the TPM. TCTIs can be changed for communication with TPMs across
226 different mediums.
227
228 To control the TCTI, the tools respect:
229
230 1. The command line option -T or --tcti
231
232 2. The environment variable: TPM2TOOLS_TCTI.
233
234 Note: The command line option always overrides the environment vari‐
235 able.
236
237 The current known TCTIs are:
238
239 • tabrmd - The resource manager, called tabrmd
240 (https://github.com/tpm2-software/tpm2-abrmd). Note that tabrmd and
241 abrmd as a tcti name are synonymous.
242
243 • mssim - Typically used for communicating to the TPM software simula‐
244 tor.
245
246 • device - Used when talking directly to a TPM device file.
247
248 • none - Do not initalize a connection with the TPM. Some tools allow
249 for off-tpm options and thus support not using a TCTI. Tools that do
250 not support it will error when attempted to be used without a TCTI
251 connection. Does not support ANY options and MUST BE presented as
252 the exact text of “none”.
253
254 The arguments to either the command line option or the environment
255 variable are in the form:
256
257 <tcti-name>:<tcti-option-config>
258
259 Specifying an empty string for either the <tcti-name> or <tcti-op‐
260 tion-config> results in the default being used for that portion respec‐
261 tively.
262
263 TCTI Defaults
264 When a TCTI is not specified, the default TCTI is searched for using
265 dlopen(3) semantics. The tools will search for tabrmd, device and
266 mssim TCTIs IN THAT ORDER and USE THE FIRST ONE FOUND. You can query
267 what TCTI will be chosen as the default by using the -v option to print
268 the version information. The “default-tcti” key-value pair will indi‐
269 cate which of the aforementioned TCTIs is the default.
270
271 Custom TCTIs
272 Any TCTI that implements the dynamic TCTI interface can be loaded. The
273 tools internally use dlopen(3), and the raw tcti-name value is used for
274 the lookup. Thus, this could be a path to the shared library, or a li‐
275 brary name as understood by dlopen(3) semantics.
276
278 This collection of options are used to configure the various known TCTI
279 modules available:
280
281 • device: For the device TCTI, the TPM character device file for use by
282 the device TCTI can be specified. The default is /dev/tpm0.
283
284 Example: -T device:/dev/tpm0 or export TPM2TOOLS_TCTI=“de‐
285 vice:/dev/tpm0”
286
287 • mssim: For the mssim TCTI, the domain name or IP address and port
288 number used by the simulator can be specified. The default are
289 127.0.0.1 and 2321.
290
291 Example: -T mssim:host=localhost,port=2321 or export TPM2TOOLS_TC‐
292 TI=“mssim:host=localhost,port=2321”
293
294 • abrmd: For the abrmd TCTI, the configuration string format is a se‐
295 ries of simple key value pairs separated by a `,' character. Each
296 key and value string are separated by a `=' character.
297
298 • TCTI abrmd supports two keys:
299
300 1. `bus_name' : The name of the tabrmd service on the bus (a
301 string).
302
303 2. `bus_type' : The type of the dbus instance (a string) limited to
304 `session' and `system'.
305
306 Specify the tabrmd tcti name and a config string of bus_name=com.ex‐
307 ample.FooBar:
308
309 \--tcti=tabrmd:bus_name=com.example.FooBar
310
311 Specify the default (abrmd) tcti and a config string of bus_type=ses‐
312 sion:
313
314 \--tcti:bus_type=session
315
316 NOTE: abrmd and tabrmd are synonymous. the various known TCTI mod‐
317 ules.
318
320 tpm2_ecephemeral -u ecc.q -t ecc.ctr ecc256
321
323 Tools can return any of the following codes:
324
325 • 0 - Success.
326
327 • 1 - General non-specific error.
328
329 • 2 - Options handling error.
330
331 • 3 - Authentication error.
332
333 • 4 - TCTI related error.
334
335 • 5 - Non supported scheme. Applicable to tpm2_testparams.
336
338 Github Issues (https://github.com/tpm2-software/tpm2-tools/issues)
339
341 See the Mailing List (https://lists.01.org/mailman/listinfo/tpm2)
342
343
344
345tpm2-tools tpm2_ecephemeral(1)