1UUIDGEN(1) User Commands UUIDGEN(1)
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6 uuidgen - create a new UUID value
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9 uuidgen [options]
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12 The uuidgen program creates (and prints) a new universally unique
13 identifier (UUID) using the libuuid(3) library. The new UUID can
14 reasonably be considered unique among all UUIDs created on the local
15 system, and among UUIDs created on other systems in the past and in the
16 future.
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18 There are three types of UUIDs which uuidgen can generate: time-based
19 UUIDs, random-based UUIDs, and hash-based UUIDs. By default uuidgen
20 will generate a random-based UUID if a high-quality random number
21 generator is present. Otherwise, it will choose a time-based UUID. It
22 is possible to force the generation of one of these first two UUID
23 types by using the --random or --time options.
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25 The third type of UUID is generated with the --md5 or --sha1 options,
26 followed by --namespace namespace and --name name. The namespace may
27 either be a well-known UUID, or else an alias to one of the well-known
28 UUIDs defined in RFC 4122, that is @dns, @url, @oid, or @x500. The name
29 is an arbitrary string value. The generated UUID is the digest of the
30 concatenation of the namespace UUID and the name value, hashed with the
31 MD5 or SHA1 algorithms. It is, therefore, a predictable value which may
32 be useful when UUIDs are being used as handles or nonces for more
33 complex values or values which shouldn’t be disclosed directly. See the
34 RFC for more information.
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37 -r, --random
38 Generate a random-based UUID. This method creates a UUID consisting
39 mostly of random bits. It requires that the operating system has a
40 high quality random number generator, such as /dev/random.
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42 -t, --time
43 Generate a time-based UUID. This method creates a UUID based on the
44 system clock plus the system’s ethernet hardware address, if
45 present.
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47 -h, --help
48 Display help text and exit.
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50 -V, --version
51 Print version and exit.
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53 -m, --md5
54 Use MD5 as the hash algorithm.
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56 -s, --sha1
57 Use SHA1 as the hash algorithm.
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59 -n, --namespace namespace
60 Generate the hash with the namespace prefix. The namespace is UUID,
61 or '@ns' where "ns" is well-known predefined UUID addressed by
62 namespace name (see above).
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64 -N, --name name
65 Generate the hash of the name.
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67 -x, --hex
68 Interpret name name as a hexadecimal string.
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71 OSF DCE 1.1
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74 uuidgen --sha1 --namespace @dns --name "www.example.com"
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77 uuidgen was written by Andreas Dilger for libuuid(3).
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80 uuidparse(1), libuuid(3), RFC 4122
81 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122>
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84 For bug reports, use the issue tracker at
85 https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/issues.
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88 The uuidgen command is part of the util-linux package which can be
89 downloaded from Linux Kernel Archive
90 <https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/>.
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94util-linux 2.38 2022-02-17 UUIDGEN(1)