1Date::Manip::Lang::germUasne(r3)Contributed Perl DocumenDtaattei:o:nManip::Lang::german(3)
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NAME

6       Date::Manip::Lang::german - German language support.
7

SYNOPSIS

9       This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the
10       language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip
11       modules will load it as needed).
12

LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS

14       The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to
15       write times and/or dates.
16
17       All strings are case insensitive.
18
19       Month names and abbreviations
20           When writing out the name of the month, several different
21           variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.
22
23           The following month names may be used:
24
25              Januar
26              Jänner
27
28              Februar
29
30              März
31              Marz
32              Maerz
33
34              April
35
36              Mai
37
38              Juni
39
40              Juli
41
42              August
43
44              September
45
46              Oktober
47
48              November
49
50              Dezember
51
52           The following abbreviations may be used:
53
54              Jän
55              Jan
56
57              Feb
58
59              Mär
60              Mar
61
62              Apr
63
64              Mai
65
66              Jun
67
68              Jul
69
70              Aug
71
72              Sep
73
74              Okt
75
76              Nov
77
78              Dez
79
80       Day names and abbreviations
81           When writing out the name of the day, several different variations
82           may exist including full names and abbreviations.
83
84           The following day names may be used:
85
86              Montag
87
88              Dienstag
89
90              Mittwoch
91
92              Donnerstag
93
94              Freitag
95
96              Samstag
97              Sonnabend
98
99              Sonntag
100
101           The following abbreviations may be used:
102
103              Mo
104              Mo.
105
106              Di
107              Di.
108
109              Mi
110              Mi.
111
112              Do
113              Do.
114
115              Fr
116              Fr.
117
118              Sa
119              Sa.
120
121              So
122              So.
123
124           The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:
125
126              M
127
128              Di
129
130              Mi
131
132              Do
133
134              F
135
136              Sa
137
138              So
139
140       Delta field names
141           These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta.
142           There are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes,
143           seconds.
144
145           The names and abbreviations for these fields are:
146
147              Jahren
148              j
149              Jahr
150              Jahre
151
152              Monaten
153              m
154              Monat
155              Monate
156
157              Wochen
158              w
159              Woche
160
161              Tagen
162              t
163              Tag
164              Tage
165
166              Stunden
167              h
168              std
169              Stunde
170
171              Minuten
172              min
173              Minute
174
175              Sekunden
176              s
177              sek
178              Sekunde
179
180       Morning/afternoon times
181           This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon
182           time when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour
183           time.  For example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified
184           as "5:00 PM".
185
186           Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets
187           of words:
188
189              FM
190              vorm.
191
192              EM
193              nachm.
194
195       Each or every
196           There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of
197           something.  These are used in the following phrases:
198
199              EACH Monday
200              EVERY Monday
201              EVERY month
202
203           The following words may be used:
204
205              jeden
206
207       Next/Previous/Last occurrence
208           There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next,
209           previous, or last occurrence of something.  These words could be
210           used in the following phrases:
211
212              NEXT week
213
214              LAST Tuesday
215              PREVIOUS Tuesday
216
217              LAST day of the month
218
219           The following words may be used:
220
221           Next occurrence:
222
223              nachsten
224              nächsten
225              nachste
226              nächste
227
228           Previous occurrence:
229
230              vorherigen
231              vorherige
232              letzte
233              letzten
234
235           Last occurrence:
236
237              letzten
238              letzte
239
240       Delta words for going forward/backward in time
241           When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify
242           the the delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in
243           the past (relative to some date).  In English, for example, you
244           might say:
245
246              IN 5 days
247              5 days AGO
248
249           The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to
250           dates in the past or future respectively:
251
252              vor
253              vorigen
254              vorherigen
255              vorherige
256
257              in
258              spater
259              später
260
261       Business mode
262           This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a
263           standard (i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.
264
265           Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate
266           or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta
267           to be standard.
268
269           The following words may be used:
270
271              genau
272              ungefahr
273              ungefähr
274
275           The following words may be used to specify a business delta:
276
277              Arbeitstag
278              Arbeits
279
280       Numbers
281           Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways.  The following
282           sets correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:
283
284              1.
285              erste
286              erster
287              eins
288
289              2.
290              zweite
291              zwei
292              zweiter
293
294              3.
295              dritte
296              drei
297              dritter
298
299              4.
300              vierte
301              vier
302
303              5.
304              funfte
305              fünfte
306              fünf
307              fünfter
308              funf
309              funfter
310
311              6.
312              sechste
313              sechs
314              sechster
315
316              7.
317              siebente
318              siebte
319              sieben
320              siebter
321
322              8.
323              achte
324              achten
325
326              9.
327              neunte
328              neun
329              neunten
330
331              10.
332              zehnte
333              zehn
334              zehnten
335
336
337              11.
338              elfte
339              elf
340
341              12.
342              zwolfte
343              zwölfte
344              zwölf
345              zwölften
346              zwolf
347              zwolften
348
349              13.
350              dreizehnte
351              dreizehn
352
353              14.
354              vierzehnte
355              vierzehn
356
357              15.
358              funfzehnte
359              fünfzehnte
360              fünfzehn
361              fünfzehnten
362              funfzehn
363              funfzehnten
364
365              16.
366              sechzehnte
367              sechzehn
368
369              17.
370              siebzehnte
371              siebzehn
372
373              18.
374              achtzehnte
375              achtzehn
376
377              19.
378              neunzehnte
379              neunzehn
380
381              20.
382              zwanzigste
383              zwanzig
384              zwanzigsten
385
386
387              21.
388              einundzwanzigste
389              einundzwanzigsten
390
391              22.
392              zweiundzwanzigste
393              zweiundzwanzigsten
394
395              23.
396              dreiundzwanzigste
397              dreiundzwanzigsten
398
399              24.
400              vierundzwanzigste
401              vierundzwanzigsten
402
403              25.
404              funfundzwanzigste
405              fünfundzwanzigste
406              fünfundzwanzigsten
407              funfundzwanzigsten
408
409              26.
410              sechsundzwanzigste
411              sechsundzwanzigsten
412
413              27.
414              siebenundzwanzigste
415              siebenundzwanzigsten
416
417              28.
418              achtundzwanzigste
419              achtundzwanzigsten
420
421              29.
422              neunundzwanzigste
423              neunundzwanzigsten
424
425              30.
426              dreibigste
427              dreißigste
428              dreißig
429              dreißigsten
430              dreibig
431              dreibigsten
432
433
434              31.
435              einunddreibigste
436              einunddreißigste
437              einunddreißig
438              einunddreißigsten
439              einunddreibig
440              einunddreibigsten
441
442              32.
443              zweiunddreißig
444              zweiunddreißigste
445              zweiunddreibig
446              zweiunddreibigste
447
448              33.
449              dreiunddreißig
450              dreiunddreißigsten
451              dreiunddreibig
452              dreiunddreibigsten
453
454              34.
455              vierunddreißig
456              vierunddreißigste
457              vierunddreibig
458              vierunddreibigste
459
460              35.
461              fünfunddreißig
462              fünfunddreißigste
463              funfunddreibig
464              funfunddreibigste
465
466              36.
467              sechsunddreißig
468              sechsunddreißigste
469              sechsunddreibig
470              sechsunddreibigste
471
472              37.
473              siebenunddreißig
474              siebenunddreißigsten
475              siebenunddreibig
476              siebenunddreibigsten
477
478              38.
479              achtunddreißig
480              achtunddreißigsten
481              achtunddreibig
482              achtunddreibigsten
483
484              39.
485              neununddreißig
486              neununddreißigsten
487              neununddreibig
488              neununddreibigsten
489
490              40.
491              vierzig
492              vierzigsten
493
494
495              41.
496              einundvierzig
497              einundvierzigsten
498
499              42.
500              zweiundvierzig
501              zweiundvierzigsten
502
503              43.
504              dreiundvierzig
505              dreiundvierzigsten
506
507              44.
508              vierundvierzig
509              vierundvierzigsten
510
511              45.
512              fünfundvierzig
513              fünfundvierzigsten
514              funfundvierzig
515              funfundvierzigsten
516
517              46.
518              sechsundvierzig
519              sechsundvierzigsten
520
521              47.
522              siebenundvierzig
523              siebenundvierzigste
524
525              47.
526              siebenundvierzig
527              siebenundvierzigste
528
529              49.
530              neunundvierzig
531              neunundvierzigsten
532
533              50.
534              fünfzig
535              fünfzigsten
536              funfzig
537              funfzigsten
538
539
540              51.
541              einundfünfzig
542              einundfünfzigsten
543              einundfunfzig
544              einundfunfzigsten
545
546              52.
547              zweiundfünfzig
548              zweiundfünfzigsten
549              zweiundfunfzig
550              zweiundfunfzigsten
551
552              53.
553              dreiundfünfzig
554              dreiundfünfzigsten
555              dreiundfunfzig
556              dreiundfunfzigsten
557
558       Ignored words
559           In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words
560           that are typically not important.
561
562           There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate
563           that a time is going to be specified next.  In English, you would
564           use the word AT in the example:
565
566              December 3 at 12:00
567
568           The following words may be used:
569
570              um
571
572           Another word is used to designate one member of a set.  In English,
573           you would use the words IN or OF:
574
575              1st day OF December
576              1st day IN December
577
578           The following words may be used:
579
580              der
581              im
582              des
583
584           Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date.
585           In English, you would use ON:
586
587              ON July 5th
588
589           The following words may be used:
590
591              am
592
593       Words that set the date, time, or both
594           There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or
595           both relative to now.
596
597           Words that set the date are similar to the English words
598           'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'.  These are specified as a delta which is
599           added to the current time to get a date.  The time is NOT set
600           however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only
601           include year, month, week, and day fields).
602
603           The following words may be used:
604
605              gestern              -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
606              heute                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
607              morgen               +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
608              übermorgen           +0:0:0:2:0:0:0
609
610           Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English
611           words 'noon' or 'midnight'.
612
613           The following words may be used:
614
615              mittag               12:00:00
616              mitternacht          00:00:00
617
618           Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current
619           time and date) are also available.
620
621           In English, the word 'now' is one of these.
622
623           The following words may be used:
624
625              jetzt                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
626
627       Hour/Minute/Second separators
628           When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a
629           colon (:) which can be used for both separators.
630
631           Some languages use different pairs.  For example, French allows you
632           to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following
633           pairs:
634
635              : :
636              h :
637
638           The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column
639           is the minute-second separator.  Both are perl regular expressions.
640           When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions
641           with utf-8 characters may be tricky.  For example, don't include
642           the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.
643
644           A pair of colons is ALWAYS allowed for all languages.  If a
645           language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:
646
647              Not defined in this language
648
649       Fractional second separator
650           When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a
651           decimal point (.).  Some languages may specify a different
652           separator that might be used.  If this is done, it is a regular
653           expression.
654
655           The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages.  If a
656           language allows another separator, it is listed here:
657
658              Not defined in this language
659

KNOWN BUGS

661       None known.
662

BUGS AND QUESTIONS

664       Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information
665       on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.
666

SEE ALSO

668       Date::Manip       - main module documentation
669

LICENSE

671       This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
672       under the same terms as Perl itself.
673

AUTHOR

675       Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)
676
677
678
679perl v5.34.1                      2022-06-06      Date::Manip::Lang::german(3)
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