1Net::DBus::Binding::MesUssaegre(C3o)ntributed Perl DocumNeentt:a:tDiBouns::Binding::Message(3)
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6 Net::DBus::Binding::Message - Base class for messages
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9 Sending a message
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11 my $msg = new Net::DBus::Binding::Message::Signal;
12 my $iterator = $msg->iterator;
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14 $iterator->append_byte(132);
15 $iterator->append_int32(14241);
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17 $connection->send($msg);
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20 Provides a base class for the different kinds of message that can be
21 sent/received. Instances of this class are never instantiated directly,
22 rather one of the four sub-types Net::DBus::Binding::Message::Signal,
23 Net::DBus::Binding::Message::MethodCall,
24 Net::DBus::Binding::Message::MethodReturn,
25 Net::DBus::Binding::Message::Error should be used.
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28 The following constants are defined in this module. They are not
29 exported into the caller's namespace & thus must be referenced with
30 their fully qualified package names
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32 TYPE_ARRAY
33 Constant representing the signature value associated with the array
34 data type.
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36 TYPE_BOOLEAN
37 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
38 boolean data type.
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40 TYPE_BYTE
41 Constant representing the signature value associated with the byte
42 data type.
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44 TYPE_DICT_ENTRY
45 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
46 dictionary entry data type.
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48 TYPE_DOUBLE
49 Constant representing the signature value associated with the IEEE
50 double precision floating point data type.
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52 TYPE_INT16
53 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
54 signed 16 bit integer data type.
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56 TYPE_INT32
57 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
58 signed 32 bit integer data type.
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60 TYPE_INT64
61 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
62 signed 64 bit integer data type.
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64 TYPE_OBJECT_PATH
65 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
66 object path data type.
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68 TYPE_STRING
69 Constant representing the signature value associated with the UTF-8
70 string data type.
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72 TYPE_SIGNATURE
73 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
74 signature data type.
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76 TYPE_STRUCT
77 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
78 struct data type.
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80 TYPE_UINT16
81 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
82 unsigned 16 bit integer data type.
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84 TYPE_UINT32
85 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
86 unsigned 32 bit integer data type.
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88 TYPE_UINT64
89 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
90 unsigned 64 bit integer data type.
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92 TYPE_VARIANT
93 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
94 variant data type.
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96 TYPE_UNIX_FD
97 Constant representing the signature value associated with the unix
98 file descriptor data type.
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101 my $msg = Net::DBus::Binding::Message->new(message => $rawmessage);
102 Creates a new message object, initializing it with the underlying C
103 message object given by the "message" object. This constructor is
104 intended for internal use only, instead refer to one of the four
105 sub-types for this class for specific message types
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107 my $type = $msg->get_type
108 Retrieves the type code for this message. The returned value
109 corresponds to one of the four
110 "Net::DBus::Binding::Message::MESSAGE_TYPE_*" constants.
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112 my $interface = $msg->get_interface
113 Retrieves the name of the interface targeted by this message,
114 possibly an empty string if there is no applicable interface for
115 this message.
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117 my $path = $msg->get_path
118 Retrieves the object path associated with the message, possibly an
119 empty string if there is no applicable object for this message.
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121 my $name = $msg->get_destination
122 Retrieves the unique or well-known bus name for client intended to
123 be the recipient of the message. Possibly returns an empty string
124 if the message is being broadcast to all clients.
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126 my $name = $msg->get_sender
127 Retireves the unique name of the client sending the message
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129 my $serial = $msg->get_serial
130 Retrieves the unique serial number of this message. The number is
131 guaranteed unique for as long as the connection over which the
132 message was sent remains open. May return zero, if the message is
133 yet to be sent.
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135 my $name = $msg->get_member
136 For method calls, retrieves the name of the method to be invoked,
137 while for signals, retrieves the name of the signal.
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139 my $sig = $msg->get_signature
140 Retrieves a string representing the type signature of the values
141 packed into the body of the message.
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143 $msg->set_sender($name)
144 Set the name of the client sending the message. The name must be
145 the unique name of the client.
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147 $msg->set_destination($name)
148 Set the name of the intended recipient of the message. This is
149 typically used for signals to switch them from broadcast to
150 unicast.
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152 my $iterator = $msg->iterator;
153 Retrieves an iterator which can be used for reading or writing
154 fields of the message. The returned object is an instance of the
155 "Net::DBus::Binding::Iterator" class.
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157 $boolean = $msg->get_no_reply()
158 Gets the flag indicating whether the message is expecting a reply
159 to be sent.
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161 $msg->set_no_reply($boolean)
162 Toggles the flag indicating whether the message is expecting a
163 reply to be sent. All method call messages expect a reply by
164 default. By toggling this flag the communication latency is reduced
165 by removing the need for the client to wait
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167 my @values = $msg->get_args_list
168 De-marshall all the values in the body of the message, using the
169 message signature to identify data types. The values are returned
170 as a list.
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172 $msg->append_args_list(@values)
173 Append a set of values to the body of the message. Values will be
174 encoded as either a string, list or dictionary as appropriate to
175 their Perl data type. For more specific data typing needs, the
176 Net::DBus::Binding::Iterator object should be used instead.
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179 Daniel P. Berrange
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182 Copyright (C) 2004-2011 Daniel P. Berrange
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185 Net::DBus::Binding::Server, Net::DBus::Binding::Connection,
186 Net::DBus::Binding::Message::Signal,
187 Net::DBus::Binding::Message::MethodCall,
188 Net::DBus::Binding::Message::MethodReturn,
189 Net::DBus::Binding::Message::Error
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193perl v5.34.0 2022-01-21 Net::DBus::Binding::Message(3)