1Net::DBus::Binding::MesUssaegre(C3o)ntributed Perl DocumNeentt:a:tDiBouns::Binding::Message(3)
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6 Net::DBus::Binding::Message - Base class for messages
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9 Sending a message
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11 my $msg = new Net::DBus::Binding::Message::Signal;
12 my $iterator = $msg->iterator;
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14 $iterator->append_byte(132);
15 $iterator->append_int32(14241);
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17 $connection->send($msg);
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20 Provides a base class for the different kinds of message that can be
21 sent/received. Instances of this class are never instantiated directly,
22 rather one of the four sub-types Net::DBus::Binding::Message::Signal,
23 Net::DBus::Binding::Message::MethodCall, Net::DBus::Binding::Mes‐
24 sage::MethodReturn, Net::DBus::Binding::Message::Error should be used.
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27 The following constants are defined in this module. They are not
28 exported into the caller's namespace & thus must be referenced with
29 their fully qualified package names
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31 TYPE_ARRAY
32 Constant representing the signature value associated with the array
33 data type.
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35 TYPE_BOOLEAN
36 Constant representing the signature value associated with the bool‐
37 ean data type.
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39 TYPE_BYTE
40 Constant representing the signature value associated with the byte
41 data type.
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43 TYPE_DICT_ENTRY
44 Constant representing the signature value associated with the dic‐
45 tionary entry data type.
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47 TYPE_DOUBLE
48 Constant representing the signature value associated with the IEEE
49 double precision floating point data type.
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51 TYPE_INT16
52 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
53 signed 16 bit integer data type.
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55 TYPE_INT32
56 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
57 signed 32 bit integer data type.
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59 TYPE_INT64
60 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
61 signed 64 bit integer data type.
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63 TYPE_OBJECT_PATH
64 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
65 object path data type.
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67 TYPE_STRING
68 Constant representing the signature value associated with the UTF-8
69 string data type.
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71 TYPE_SIGNATURE
72 Constant representing the signature value associated with the sig‐
73 nature data type.
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75 TYPE_STRUCT
76 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
77 struct data type.
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79 TYPE_UINT16
80 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
81 unsigned 16 bit integer data type.
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83 TYPE_UINT32
84 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
85 unsigned 32 bit integer data type.
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87 TYPE_UINT64
88 Constant representing the signature value associated with the
89 unsigned 64 bit integer data type.
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91 TYPE_VARIANT
92 Constant representing the signature value associated with the vari‐
93 ant data type.
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96 my $msg = Net::DBus::Binding::Message->new(message => $rawmessage);
97 Creates a new message object, initializing it with the underlying C
98 message object given by the "message" object. This constructor is
99 intended for internal use only, instead refer to one of the four
100 sub-types for this class for specific message types
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102 my $type = $msg->get_type
103 Retrieves the type code for this message. The returned value corre‐
104 sponds to one of the four "Net::DBus::Binding::Message::MES‐
105 SAGE_TYPE_*" constants.
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107 my $interface = $msg->get_interface
108 Retrieves the name of the interface targetted by this message, pos‐
109 sibly an empty string if there is no applicable interface for this
110 message.
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112 my $path = $msg->get_path
113 Retrieves the object path associated with the message, possibly an
114 empty string if there is no applicable object for this message.
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116 my $name = $msg->get_destination
117 Retrieves the uniqe or well-known bus name for client intended to
118 be the recipient of the message. Possibly returns an empty string
119 if the message is being broadcast to all clients.
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121 my $name = $msg->get_sender
122 Retireves the unique name of the client sending the message
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124 my $serial = $msg->get_serial
125 Retrieves the unique serial number of this message. The number is
126 guarenteed unique for as long as the connection over which the mes‐
127 sage was sent remains open. May return zero, if the message is yet
128 to be sent.
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130 my $name = $msg->get_member
131 For method calls, retrieves the name of the method to be invoked,
132 while for signals, retrieves the name of the signal.
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134 my $sig = $msg->get_signature
135 Retrieves a string representing the type signature of the values
136 packed into the body of the message.
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138 $msg->set_sender($name)
139 Set the name of the client sending the message. The name must be
140 the unique name of the client.
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142 $msg->set_destination($name)
143 Set the name of the intended recipient of the message. This is typ‐
144 ically used for signals to switch them from broadcast to unicast.
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146 my $iterator = $msg->iterator;
147 Retrieves an iterator which can be used for reading or writing
148 fields of the message. The returned object is an instance of the
149 "Net::DBus::Binding::Iterator" class.
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151 $boolean = $msg->get_no_reply()
152 Gets the flag indicating whether the message is expecting a reply
153 to be sent.
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155 $msg->set_no_reply($boolean)
156 Toggles the flag indicating whether the message is expecting a
157 reply to be sent. All method call messages expect a reply by
158 default. By toggling this flag the communication latency is reduced
159 by removing the need for the client to wait
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161 my @values = $msg->get_args_list
162 De-marshall all the values in the body of the message, using the
163 message signature to identify data types. The values are returned
164 as a list.
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166 $msg->append_args_list(@values)
167 Append a set of values to the body of the message. Values will be
168 encoded as either a string, list or dictionary as appropriate to
169 their Perl data type. For more specific data typing needs, the
170 Net::DBus::Binding::Iterator object should be used instead.
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173 Net::DBus::Binding::Server, Net::DBus::Binding::Connection,
174 Net::DBus::Binding::Message::Signal, Net::DBus::Binding::Mes‐
175 sage::MethodCall, Net::DBus::Binding::Message::MethodReturn,
176 Net::DBus::Binding::Message::Error
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179 Daniel Berrange <dan@berrange.com>
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182 Copyright 2004 by Daniel Berrange
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186perl v5.8.8 2008-02-20 Net::DBus::Binding::Message(3)