1ECM-MODULES(7) Extra CMake Modules ECM-MODULES(7)
2
3
4
6 ecm-modules - ECM Modules Reference
7
9 Extra CMake Modules (ECM) provides various modules that provide useful
10 functions for CMake scripts. ECM actually provides three types of mod‐
11 ules that can be used from CMake scripts: those that extend the func‐
12 tionality of the find_package command are documented in ecm-find-mod‐
13 ules(7); those that provide standard settings for software produced by
14 the KDE community are documented in ecm-kde-modules(7). The rest pro‐
15 vide macros and functions for general use by CMake scripts and are doc‐
16 umented here.
17
18 To use these modules, you need to tell CMake to find the ECM package,
19 and then add either ${ECM_MODULE_PATH} or ${ECM_MODULE_DIR} to the
20 CMAKE_MODULE_PATH variable:
21
22 find_package(ECM REQUIRED NO_MODULE)
23 set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH ${ECM_MODULE_DIR})
24
25 Using ${ECM_MODULE_PATH} will also make the find modules and KDE mod‐
26 ules available.
27
28 Note that there are also toolchain modules, documented in
29 ecm-toolchains(7), but these are used by users building the software
30 rather than developers writing CMake scripts.
31
33 CheckAtomic
34 Check if the compiler supports std:atomic out of the box or if li‐
35 batomic is needed for atomic support. If it is needed libatomicis added
36 to CMAKE_REQUIRED_LIBRARIES. So after running CheckAtomic you can use
37 std:atomic.
38
39 Since 5.75.0.
40
41 ECMAddAppIcon
42 Add icons to executable files and packages.
43
44 ecm_add_app_icon(<sources_var_name(|target (since 5.83))>
45 ICONS <icon> [<icon> [...]]
46 [SIDEBAR_ICONS <icon> [<icon> [...]] # Since 5.49
47 [OUTFILE_BASENAME <name>]) # Since 5.49
48 )
49
50 The given icons, whose names must match the pattern:
51
52 <size>-<other_text>.png
53
54 will be added as platform-specific application icons to the variable
55 named <sources_var_name> or, if the first argument is a target (since
56 5.83), to the SOURCES property of <target>. Any target must be created
57 with add_executable() and not be an alias.
58
59 Other icon files are ignored but on Mac SVG files can be supported and
60 it is thus possible to mix those with png files in a single macro call.
61
62 The platforms currently supported are Windows and Mac OS X, on all oth‐
63 ers the call has no effect and is ignored.
64
65 <size> is a numeric pixel size (typically 16, 32, 48, 64, 128 or 256).
66 <other_text> can be any other text. See the platform notes below for
67 any recommendations about icon sizes.
68
69 SIDEBAR_ICONS can be used to add Mac OS X sidebar icons to the gener‐
70 ated iconset. They are used when a folder monitored by the application
71 is dragged into Finder’s sidebar. Since 5.49.
72
73 OUTFILE_BASENAME will be used as the basename for the icon file. If you
74 specify it, the icon file will be called <OUTFILE_BASENAME>.icns on Mac
75 OS X and <OUTFILE_BASENAME>.ico on Windows. If you don’t specify it, it
76 defaults to <sources_var_name>.<ext>. Since 5.49.
77
78 Windows notes
79
80 • Icons are compiled into the executable using a resource file.
81
82 • Icons may not show up in Windows Explorer if the executable
83 target does not have the WIN32_EXECUTABLE property set.
84
85 • Icotool (see FindIcoTool) is required.
86
87 • Supported sizes: 16, 24, 32, 48, 64, 128, 256, 512 and 1024.
88
89 Mac OS X notes
90
91 • The executable target must have the MACOSX_BUNDLE property
92 set.
93
94 • Icons are added to the bundle.
95
96 • If the ksvg2icns tool from KIconThemes is available, .svg and
97 .svgz files are accepted; the first that is converted success‐
98 fully to .icns will provide the application icon. SVG files
99 are ignored otherwise.
100
101 • The tool iconutil (provided by Apple) is required for bitmap
102 icons.
103
104 • Supported sizes: 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 (and 512, 1024 after OS
105 X 10.9).
106
107 • At least a 128x128px (or an SVG) icon is required.
108
109 • Larger sizes are automatically used to substitute for smaller
110 sizes on “Retina” (high-resolution) displays. For example, a
111 32px icon, if provided, will be used as a 32px icon on stan‐
112 dard-resolution displays, and as a 16px-equivalent icon (with
113 an “@2x” tag) on high-resolution displays. That is why you
114 should provide 64px and 1024px icons although they are not
115 supported anymore directly. Instead they will be used as
116 32px@2x and 512px@2x. If an SVG icon is provided, ksvg2icns
117 will be used internally to automatically generate all appro‐
118 priate sizes, including the high-resolution ones.
119
120 • This function sets the MACOSX_BUNDLE_ICON_FILE variable to the
121 name of the generated icns file, so that it will be used as
122 the MACOSX_BUNDLE_ICON_FILE target property when you call
123 add_executable.
124
125 • Sidebar icons should typically provided in 16, 32, 64, 128 and
126 256px.
127
128 Since 1.7.0.
129
130 ECMAddQch
131 This module provides the ecm_add_qch function for generating API docu‐
132 mentation files in the QCH format, and the ecm_install_qch_export func‐
133 tion for generating and installing exported CMake targets for such gen‐
134 erated QCH files to enable builds of other software with generation of
135 QCH files to create links into the given QCH files.
136
137 ecm_add_qch(<target_name>
138 NAME <name>
139 VERSION <version>
140 QCH_INSTALL_DESTINATION <qchfile_install_path>
141 TAGFILE_INSTALL_DESTINATION <tagsfile_install_path>
142 [COMPONENT <component>]
143 [BASE_NAME <basename>]
144 [SOURCE_DIRS <dir> [<dir2> [...]]]
145 [SOURCES <file> [<file2> [...]]]
146 |MD_MAINPAGE <md_file>]
147 [INCLUDE_DIRS <incdir> [<incdir2> [...]]]
148 [IMAGE_DIRS <idir> [<idir2> [...]]]
149 [EXAMPLE_DIRS <edir> [<edir2> [...]]]
150 [ORG_DOMAIN <domain>]
151 [NAMESPACE <namespace>]
152 [LINK_QCHS <qch> [<qch2> [...]]]
153 [PREDEFINED_MACROS <macro[=content]> [<macro2[=content]> [...]]]
154 [BLANK_MACROS <macro> [<macro2> [...]]]
155 [CONFIG_TEMPLATE <configtemplate_file>]
156 [VERBOSE]
157 )
158
159 This macro adds a target called <target_name> for the creation of an
160 API documentation manual in the QCH format from the given sources. It
161 currently uses doxygen, future versions might optionally also allow
162 other tools. Next to the QCH file the target will generate a corre‐
163 sponding doxygen tag file, which enables creating links from other doc‐
164 umentation into the generated QCH file.
165
166 It is recommended to make the use of this macro optional, by depending
167 the call to ecm_add_qch on a CMake option being set, with a name like
168 BUILD_QCH and being TRUE by default. This will allow the developers to
169 saves resources on normal source development build cycles by setting
170 this option to FALSE.
171
172 The macro will set the target properties DOXYGEN_TAGFILE, QHP_NAME‐
173 SPACE, QHP_NAMESPACE_VERSIONED, QHP_VIRTUALFOLDER and LINK_QCHS to the
174 respective values, to allow other code access to them, e.g. the macro
175 ecm_install_qch_export. To enable the use of the target <target_name>
176 as item for LINK_QCHS in further ecm_add_qch calls in the current
177 build, additionally a target property DOXYGEN_TAGFILE_BUILD is set,
178 with the path of the created doxygen tag file in the build dir. If ex‐
179 isting, ecm_add_qch will use this property instead of DOXYGEN_TAGFILE
180 for access to the tags file.
181
182 NAME specifies the name for the generated documentation.
183
184 VERSION specifies the version of the library for which the documenta‐
185 tion is created.
186
187 BASE_NAME specifies the base name for the generated files. The default
188 basename is <name>.
189
190 SOURCE_DIRS specifies the dirs (incl. subdirs) with the source files
191 for which the API documentation should be generated. Dirs can be rela‐
192 tive to the current source dir. Dependencies to the files in the dirs
193 are not tracked currently, other than with the SOURCES argument. So do
194 not use for sources generated during the build. Needs to be used when
195 SOURCES or CONFIG_TEMPLATE are not used.
196
197 SOURCES specifies the source files for which the API documentation
198 should be generated. Needs to be used when SOURCE_DIRS or CONFIG_TEM‐
199 PLATE are not used.
200
201 MD_MAINPAGE specifies a file in Markdown format that should be used as
202 main page. This page will overrule any \mainpage command in the in‐
203 cluded sources.
204
205 INCLUDE_DIRS specifies the dirs which should be searched for included
206 headers. Dirs can be relative to the current source dir. Since 5.63.
207
208 IMAGE_DIRS specifies the dirs which contain images that are included in
209 the documentation. Dirs can be relative to the current source dir.
210
211 EXAMPLE_DIRS specifies the dirs which contain examples that are in‐
212 cluded in the documentation. Dirs can be relative to the current source
213 dir.
214
215 QCH_INSTALL_DESTINATION specifies where the generated QCH file will be
216 installed.
217
218 TAGFILE_INSTALL_DESTINATION specifies where the generated tag file will
219 be installed.
220
221 COMPONENT specifies the installation component name with which the in‐
222 stall rules for the generated QCH file and tag file are associated.
223
224 NAMESPACE can be used to set a custom namespace <namespace> of the gen‐
225 erated QCH file. The namepspace is used as the unique id by QHelpEngine
226 (cmp. https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qthelpproject.html#namespace). The de‐
227 fault namespace is <domain>.<name>. Needs to be used when ORG_DOMAIN
228 is not used.
229
230 ORG_DOMAIN can be used to define the organization domain prefix for the
231 default namespace of the generated QCH file. Needs to be used when
232 NAMESPACE is not used.
233
234 LINK_QCHS specifies a list of other QCH targets which should be used
235 for creating references to API documentation of code in external li‐
236 braries. For each target <qch> in the list these target properties are
237 expected to be defined: DOXYGEN_TAGFILE, QHP_NAMESPACE and QHP_VIRTUAL‐
238 FOLDER. If any of these is not existing, <qch> will be ignored. Use
239 the macro ecm_install_qch_export for exporting a target with these
240 properties with the CMake config of a library. Any target <qch> can
241 also be one created before in the same buildsystem by another call of
242 ecm_add_qch.
243
244 PREDEFINED_MACROS specifies a list of C/C++ macros which should be han‐
245 dled as given by the API dox generation tool. Examples are macros only
246 defined in generated files, so whose definition might be not available
247 to the tool.
248
249 BLANK_MACROS specifies a list of C/C++ macro names which should be ig‐
250 nored by the API dox generation tool and handled as if they resolve to
251 empty strings. Examples are export macros only defined in generated
252 files, so whose definition might be not available to the tool.
253
254 CONFIG_TEMPLATE specifies a custom cmake template file for the config
255 file that is created to control the execution of the API dox generation
256 tool. The following CMake variables need to be used: - ECM_QCH_DOXY‐
257 GEN_QHELPGENERATOR_EXECUTABLE - ECM_QCH_DOXYGEN_FILEPATH, ECM_QCH_DOXY‐
258 GEN_TAGFILE The following CMake variables can be used: - ECM_QCH_DOXY‐
259 GEN_PROJECTNAME - ECM_QCH_DOXYGEN_PROJECTVERSION - ECM_QCH_DOXYGEN_VIR‐
260 TUALFOLDER - ECM_QCH_DOXYGEN_FULLNAMESPACE - ECM_QCH_DOXYGEN_TAGFILES -
261 ECM_QCH_DOXYGEN_WARN_LOGFILE - ECM_QCH_DOXYGEN_QUIET There is no guar‐
262 antue that the other CMake variables currently used in the default con‐
263 fig file template will also be present with the same semantics in fu‐
264 ture versions of this macro.
265
266 VERBOSE tells the API dox generation tool to be more verbose about its
267 activity.
268
269 The default config file for the API dox generation tool, so the one
270 when not using CONFIG_TEMPLATE, allows code to handle the case of being
271 processed by the tool by defining the C/C++ preprocessor macro K_DOXY‐
272 GEN when run (since v5.67.0). For backward-compatibility also the defi‐
273 nition DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS is set, but its usage is deprecated.
274
275 Example usage:
276
277 ecm_add_qch(
278 MyLib_QCH
279 NAME MyLib
280 VERSION "0.42.0"
281 ORG_DOMAIN org.myorg
282 SOURCE_DIRS
283 src
284 LINK_QCHS
285 Qt5Core_QCH
286 Qt5Xml_QCH
287 Qt5Gui_QCH
288 Qt5Widgets_QCH
289 BLANK_MACROS
290 MyLib_EXPORT
291 MyLib_DEPRECATED
292 TAGFILE_INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/docs/tags
293 QCH_INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/docs/qch
294 COMPONENT Devel
295 )
296
297 Example usage (with two QCH files, second linking first):
298
299 ecm_add_qch(
300 MyLib_QCH
301 NAME MyLib
302 VERSION ${MyLib_VERSION}
303 ORG_DOMAIN org.myorg
304 SOURCES ${MyLib_PUBLIC_HEADERS}
305 MD_MAINPAGE src/mylib/README.md
306 LINK_QCHS Qt5Core_QCH
307 TAGFILE_INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/docs/tags
308 QCH_INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/docs/qch
309 COMPONENT Devel
310 )
311 ecm_add_qch(
312 MyOtherLib_QCH
313 NAME MyOtherLib
314 VERSION ${MyOtherLib_VERSION}
315 ORG_DOMAIN org.myorg
316 SOURCES ${MyOtherLib_PUBLIC_HEADERS}
317 MD_MAINPAGE src/myotherlib/README.md
318 LINK_QCHS Qt5Core_QCH MyLib_QCH
319 TAGFILE_INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/docs/tags
320 QCH_INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/docs/qch
321 COMPONENT Devel
322 )
323
324 ecm_install_qch_export(
325 TARGETS [<name> [<name2> [...]]]
326 FILE <file>
327 DESTINATION <dest>
328 [COMPONENT <component>]
329 )
330
331 This macro creates and installs a CMake file <file> which exports the
332 given QCH targets <name> etc., so they can be picked up by CMake-based
333 builds of other software that also generate QCH files (using
334 ecm_add_qch) and which should include links to the QCH files created by
335 the given targets. The installed CMake file <file> is expected to be
336 included by the CMake config file created for the software the related
337 QCH files are documenting.
338
339 TARGETS specifies the QCH targets which should be exported. If a target
340 does not exist or does not have all needed properties, a warning will
341 be generated and the target skipped. This behaviour might change in
342 future versions to result in a fail instead.
343
344 FILE specifies the name of the created CMake file, typically with a
345 .cmake extension.
346
347 DESTINATION specifies the directory on disk to which the file will be
348 installed. It usually is the same as the one where the CMake config
349 files for this software are installed.
350
351 COMPONENT specifies the installation component name with which the in‐
352 stall rule is associated.
353
354 Example usage:
355
356 ecm_install_qch_export(
357 TARGETS MyLib_QCH
358 FILE MyLibQCHTargets.cmake
359 DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/lib/cmake/MyLib"
360 COMPONENT Devel
361 )
362
363 Since 5.36.0.
364
365 ECMAddQtDesignerPlugin
366 This module provides the ecm_add_qtdesignerplugin function for generat‐
367 ing Qt Designer plugins for custom widgets. Each of those widgets is
368 described using a second function ecm_qtdesignerplugin_widget.
369
370 ecm_add_qtdesignerplugin(<target_name>
371 NAME <name>
372 WIDGETS <widgetid> [<widgetid2> [...]]
373 LINK_LIBRARIES <lib> [<lib2> [...]]
374 INSTALL_DESTINATION <install_path>
375 [OUTPUT_NAME <output_name>]
376 [DEFAULT_GROUP <group>]
377 [DEFAULT_HEADER_CASE <SAME_CASE|LOWER_CASE|UPPER_CASE>]
378 [DEFAULT_HEADER_EXTENSION <header_extension>]
379 [DEFAULT_ICON_DIR <icon_dir>]
380 [INCLUDE_FILES <include_file> [<include_file2> [...]]]
381 [SOURCES <src> [<src2> [...]]]
382 [COMPONENT <component>]
383 )
384
385 NAME specifies the base name to use in the generated sources. The de‐
386 fault is <target_name>.
387
388 WIDGETS specifies the widgets the plugin should support. Each widget
389 has to be defined before by a call of ecm_qtdesignerplugin_widget with
390 the respective <widgetid>, in a scope including the current call.
391
392 LINK_LIBRARIES specifies the libraries to link against. This will be at
393 least the library providing the widget class(es).
394
395 INSTALL_DESTINATION specifies where the generated plugin binary will be
396 installed.
397
398 OUTPUT_NAME specifies the name of the plugin binary. The default is
399 “<target_name>”.
400
401 DEFAULT_GROUP specifies the default group in Qt Designer where the wid‐
402 gets will be placed. The default is “Custom”.
403
404 DEFAULT_HEADER_CASE specifies how the name of the header is derived
405 from the widget class name. The default is “LOWER_CASE”.
406
407 DEFAULT_HEADER_EXTENSION specifies what file name extension is used for
408 the header file derived from the class name. The default is “h”.
409
410 DEFAULT_ICON_DIR specifies what file name extension is used for the
411 header file derived from the class name. The default is “pics”.
412
413 INCLUDE_FILES specifies additional include files to include with the
414 generated source file. This can be needed for custom code used in ini‐
415 tializing or creating widgets.
416
417 SOURCES specifies additional source files to build the plugin from.
418 This can be needed to support custom code used in initializing or cre‐
419 ating widgets.
420
421 COMPONENT specifies the installation component name with which the in‐
422 stall rules for the generated plugin are associated.
423
424 ecm_qtdesignerplugin_widget(<widgetid>
425 [CLASS_NAME <class_name>]
426 [INCLUDE_FILE <include_file>]
427 [CONTAINER]
428 [ICON <iconfile>]
429 [TOOLTIP <tooltip>]
430 [WHATSTHIS <whatsthis>]
431 [GROUP <group>]
432 [CREATE_WIDGET_CODE_FROM_VARIABLE <create_widget_code_variable>]
433 [INITIALIZE_CODE_FROM_VARIABLE <initialize_code_variable]
434 [DOM_XML_FROM_VARIABLE <dom_xml_variable>]
435 [IMPL_CLASS_NAME <impl_class_name>]
436 [CONSTRUCTOR_ARGS_CODE <constructor_args_code>]
437 [CONSTRUCTOR_ARGS_CODE_FROM_VARIABLE <constructor_args_code_variable>]
438 )
439
440 CLASS_NAME specifies the name of the widget class, including name‐
441 spaces. The default is “<widgetid>”.
442
443 INCLUDE_FILE specifies the include file to use for the class of this
444 widget. The default is derived from <class_name> as configured by the
445 DEFAULT_HEADER_* options of ecm_add_qtdesignerplugin, also replacing
446 any namespace separators with “/”.
447
448 CONTAINER specifies, if set, that this widget is a container for other
449 widgets.
450
451 ICON specifies the icon file to use as symbol for this widget. The de‐
452 fault is “{lowercased <class_name>}.png” in the default icons dir as
453 configured by the DEFAULT_ICON_DIR option of ecm_add_qtdesignerplugin,
454 if such a file exists.
455
456 TOOLTIP specifies the tooltip text to use for this widget. Default is
457 “<class_name> Widget”.
458
459 WHATSTHIS specifies the What’s-This text to use for this widget. De‐
460 faults to the tooltip.
461
462 GROUP specifies the group in Qt Designer where the widget will be
463 placed. The default is set as configured by the DEFAULT_GROUP option
464 of ecm_add_qtdesignerplugin.
465
466 CREATE_WIDGET_CODE_FROM_VARIABLE specifies the variable to get from the
467 C++ code to use as factory code to create an instance of the widget,
468 for the override of QDesignerCustomWidgetInterface::createWidget(QWid‐
469 get* parent). The default is “return new <impl_class_name><construc‐
470 tor_args_code>;”.
471
472 INITIALIZE_CODE_FROM_VARIABLE specifies the variable to get from the
473 C++ code to use with the override of QDesignerCustomWidgetInter‐
474 face::initialize(QDesignerFormEditorInterface* core). The code has to
475 use the present class member m_initialized to track and update the
476 state. The default code simply sets m_initialized to true, if it was
477 not before.
478
479 DOM_XML_FROM_VARIABLE specifies the variable to get from the string to
480 use with the optional override of QDesignerCustomWidgetInter‐
481 face::domXml(). Default does not override.
482
483 IMPL_CLASS_NAME specifies the name of the widget class to use for the
484 widget instance with Qt Designer. The default is “<class_name>”.
485
486 CONSTRUCTOR_ARGS_CODE specifies the C++ code to use for the constructor
487 arguments with the default of CREATE_WIDGET_CODE_FROM_VARIABLE. Note
488 that the parentheses are required. The default is “(parent)”.
489
490 CONSTRUCTOR_ARGS_CODE_FROM_VARIABLE specifies the variable to get from
491 the C++ code instead of passing it directly via CONSTRUCTOR_ARGS_CODE.
492 This can be needed if the code is more complex and e.g. includes “;”
493 chars.
494
495 Example usage:
496
497 ecm_qtdesignerplugin_widget(FooWidget
498 TOOLTIP "Enables to browse foo."
499 GROUP "Views (Foo)"
500 )
501
502 set(BarWidget_CREATE_WIDGET_CODE
503 "
504 auto* widget = new BarWidget(parent);
505 widget->setBar("Example bar");
506 return widget;
507 ")
508
509 ecm_qtdesignerplugin_widget(BarWidget
510 TOOLTIP "Displays bars."
511 GROUP "Display (Foo)"
512 CREATE_WIDGET_CODE_FROM_VARIABLE BarWidget_CREATE_WIDGET_CODE
513 )
514
515 ecm_add_qtdesignerplugin(foowidgets
516 NAME FooWidgets
517 OUTPUT_NAME foo2widgets
518 WIDGETS
519 FooWidget
520 BarWidget
521 LINK_LIBRARIES
522 Foo::Widgets
523 INSTALL_DESTINATION "${KDE_INSTALL_QTPLUGINDIR}/designer"
524 COMPONENT Devel
525 )
526
527 Since 5.62.0.
528
529 ECMAddTests
530 Convenience functions for adding tests.
531
532 ecm_add_tests(<sources> LINK_LIBRARIES <library> [<library> [...]]
533 [NAME_PREFIX <prefix>]
534 [GUI]
535 [TARGET_NAMES_VAR <target_names_var>]
536 [TEST_NAMES_VAR <test_names_var>])
537
538 A convenience function for adding multiple tests, each consisting of a
539 single source file. For each file in <sources>, an executable target
540 will be created (the name of which will be the basename of the source
541 file). This will be linked against the libraries given with LINK_LI‐
542 BRARIES. Each executable will be added as a test with the same name.
543
544 If NAME_PREFIX is given, this prefix will be prepended to the test
545 names, but not the target names. As a result, it will not prevent
546 clashes between tests with the same name in different parts of the
547 project, but it can be used to give an indication of where to look for
548 a failing test.
549
550 If the flag GUI is passed the test binaries will be GUI executables,
551 otherwise the resulting binaries will be console applications (regard‐
552 less of the value of CMAKE_WIN32_EXECUTABLE or CMAKE_MACOSX_BUNDLE). Be
553 aware that this changes the executable entry point on Windows (although
554 some frameworks, such as Qt, abstract this difference away).
555
556 The tests will be build with -DQT_FORCE_ASSERTS to enable assertions in
557 the test executable even for release builds.
558
559 The TARGET_NAMES_VAR and TEST_NAMES_VAR arguments, if given, should
560 specify a variable name to receive the list of generated target and
561 test names, respectively. This makes it convenient to apply properties
562 to them as a whole, for example, using set_target_properties() or
563 set_tests_properties().
564
565 The generated target executables will have the effects of
566 ecm_mark_as_test() (from the ECMMarkAsTest module) applied to it.
567
568 ecm_add_test(<sources> LINK_LIBRARIES <library> [<library> [...]]
569 [TEST_NAME <name>]
570 [NAME_PREFIX <prefix>]
571 [GUI])
572
573 This is a single-test form of ecm_add_tests that allows multiple source
574 files to be used for a single test. If using multiple source files,
575 TEST_NAME must be given; this will be used for both the target and test
576 names (and, as with ecm_add_tests(), the NAME_PREFIX argument will be
577 prepended to the test name).
578
579 Since pre-1.0.0.
580
581 ECMCheckOutboundLicense
582 Assert that source file licenses are compatible with a desired outbound
583 license of a compiled binary artifact (e.g., library, plugin or appli‐
584 cation).
585
586 This module provides the ecm_check_outbound_license function that gen‐
587 erates unit tests for checking the compatibility of license statements.
588 The license statements in all tested files are required to be added by
589 using the SPDX marker SPDX-License-Identifier.
590
591 During the CMake configuration of the project, a temporary license bill
592 of materials (BOM) in SPDX format is generated by calling the REUSE
593 tool (see <https://reuse.software>). That BOM is parsed and license
594 computations based on an internal compatibility matrix are performed.
595
596 Preconditions for using this module:
597
598 • All tested input source files must contain the SPDX-Li‐
599 cense-Identifier tag.
600
601 • Python3 must be available.
602
603 • The REUSE tool must be available, which generates the
604 bill-of-materials by running reuse spdx on the tested direc‐
605 tory.
606
607 When this module is included, a SKIP_LICENSE_TESTS option is added (de‐
608 fault OFF). Turning this option on skips the generation of license
609 tests, which might be convenient if licenses shall not be tested in all
610 build configurations.
611
612 ecm_check_outbound_license(LICENSES <outbound-licenses>
613 FILES <source-files>
614 [TEST_NAME <name>]
615 [WILL_FAIL])
616
617 This method adds a custom unit test to ensure the specified outbound
618 license to be compatible with the specified license headers. Note that
619 a convenient way is to use the CMake GLOB argument of the FILE func‐
620 tion.
621
622 LICENSES
623 List of one or multiple outbound license regarding which the
624 compatibility of the source code files shall be tested..INDENT
625 7.0
626
627 Currently, the following values are supported (values are SPDX registry
628 identifiers):
629
630 • MIT
631
632 • BSD-2-Clause
633
634 • BSD-3-Clause
635
636 • LGPL-2.0-only
637
638 • LGPL-2.1-only
639
640 • LGPL-3.0-only
641
642 • GPL-2.0-only
643
644 • GPL-3.0-only
645
646 FILES: List of source files that contain valid SPDX-License-Identifier
647 markers. The paths can be relative to the CMake file that gen‐
648 erates the test case or be absolute paths.
649
650 TEST_NAME
651 Optional parameter that defines the name of the generated test
652 case. If no name is defined, the relative path to the test di‐
653 rectory with appended license name is used. Every test has li‐
654 censecheck_ as prefix.
655
656 WILL_FAIL
657 Optional parameter that inverts the test result. This parameter
658 is usually only used for tests of the module.
659
660Since 5.75.0
661
662 ECMConfiguredInstall
663 Takes a list of files, runs configure_file on each and installs the re‐
664 sultant configured files in the given location.
665
666 Any suffix of “.in” in the passed file names will be stripped from the
667 file name at the installed location.
668
669 ecm_install_configured_files(
670 INPUT <file> [<file2> [...]]
671 DESTINATION <INSTALL_DIRECTORY>
672 [COPYONLY]
673 [ESCAPE_QUOTES]
674 [@ONLY]
675 [COMPONENT <component>])
676
677 Example usage:
678
679 ecm_install_configured_files(INPUT foo.txt.in DESTINATION ${KDE_INSTALL_DATADIR} @ONLY)
680
681 This will install the file as foo.txt with any cmake variable replace‐
682 ments made into the data directory.
683
684 Since 5.73.0.
685
686 ECMCoverageOption
687 Allow users to easily enable GCov code coverage support.
688
689 Code coverage allows you to check how much of your codebase is covered
690 by your tests. This module makes it easy to build with support for
691 GCov.
692
693 When this module is included, a BUILD_COVERAGE option is added (default
694 OFF). Turning this option on enables GCC’s coverage instrumentation,
695 and links against libgcov.
696
697 NOTE:
698 This will probably break the build if you are not using GCC.
699
700 Since 1.3.0.
701
702 ECMCreateQmFromPoFiles
703 WARNING:
704 This module is deprecated and will be removed by ECM 1.0. Use ECMPo‐
705 QmTools instead.
706
707 Generate QTranslator (.qm) catalogs from Gettext (.po) catalogs.
708
709 ecm_create_qm_from_po_files(PO_FILES <file1>... <fileN>
710 [CATALOG_NAME <catalog_name>]
711 [INSTALL_DESTINATION <install_destination>])
712
713 Creates the necessary rules to compile .po files into .qm files, and
714 install them.
715
716 The .qm files are installed in <install_destination>/<lang>/LC_MES‐
717 SAGES, where <install_destination> is the INSTALL_DESTINATION argument
718 and <lang> is extracted from the “Language” field inside the .po file.
719
720 INSTALL_DESTINATION defaults to ${LOCALE_INSTALL_DIR} if defined, oth‐
721 erwise it uses ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LOCALEDIR} if that is defined, otherwise
722 it uses share/locale.
723
724 CATALOG_NAME defines the name of the installed .qm files. If set, .qm
725 files will be installed as <catalog_name>.qm. If not set .qm files will
726 be named after the name of their source .po file.
727
728 Setting the catalog name is useful when all .po files for a target are
729 kept in a single source directory. For example, the “mylib” probject
730 might keep all its translations in a “po” directory, like this:
731
732 po/
733 es.po
734 fr.po
735
736 Without setting CATALOG_NAME, those .po will be turned into .qm and in‐
737 stalled as:
738
739 share/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/fr.qm
740 share/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES/es.qm
741
742 If CATALOG_NAME is set to “mylib”, they will be installed as:
743
744 share/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/mylib.qm
745 share/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES/mylib.qm
746
747 Which is what the loader created by ecm_create_qm_loader() expects.
748
749 ecm_create_qm_from_po_files() creates a “translation” target. This tar‐
750 get builds all .po files into .qm files.
751
752 ecm_create_qm_loader(<source_files_var> <catalog_name>)
753
754 ecm_create_qm_loader() generates a C++ file which ensures translations
755 are automatically loaded at startup. The path of the .cpp file is ap‐
756 pended to <source_files_var>. Typical usage is like:
757
758 set(mylib_SRCS foo.cpp bar.cpp)
759 ecm_create_qm_loader(mylib_SRCS mylib)
760 add_library(mylib ${mylib_SRCS})
761
762 This generates a C++ file which loads “mylib.qm” at startup, assuming
763 it has been installed by ecm_create_qm_from_po_files(), and compiles it
764 into mylib.
765
766 Since pre-1.0.0.
767
768 ECMDeprecationSettings
769 This module provides the ecm_set_disabled_deprecation_versions function
770 setting the excluding deprecated API for Qt and KF projects.
771
772 This method expects pairs of the identifier and deprecation version.
773 For the identifier QT this functions adds the definition QT_DIS‐
774 ABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE with the given version in a hexadecimal format.
775 Otherwise the name for the definition is generated using ${IDENTI‐
776 FIER}_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT, following the naming of the
777 generated code in ECMGenerateExportHeader. The version for the defini‐
778 tion can be overwritten, by passing definition name and the deprecation
779 version as a CMake definition. This allows one to exclude deprecations
780 without having to edit the CMakeLists.txt file.
781
782 This module provides the following function:
783
784 ecm_set_disabled_deprecation_versions(
785 [DISABLE_NEWER_WARNINGS] # since 5.96
786 [<identifier> <deprecation_version>]
787 [<identifier2> <deprecation_version2>]
788 )
789
790 DISABLE_NEWER_WARNINGS disables additionally the compiler warnings for
791 API deprecated in newer versions of the same major version.
792
793 Example usage:
794
795 set(QT_MIN_VERSION "5.15.0")
796 set(KF5_MIN_VERSION "5.90")
797
798 ecm_set_disabled_deprecation_versions(
799 QT ${QT_MIN_VERSION}
800 KF ${KF5_MIN_VERSION}
801 KCOREADDONS 5.89.0 # In case we depend on deprecated KCoreAddons API
802 )
803
804 Since 5.91
805
806 ECMEnableSanitizers
807 Enable compiler sanitizer flags.
808
809 The following sanitizers are supported:
810
811 • Address Sanitizer
812
813 • Memory Sanitizer
814
815 • Thread Sanitizer
816
817 • Leak Sanitizer
818
819 • Undefined Behaviour Sanitizer
820
821 All of them are implemented in Clang, depending on your version, and
822 there is an work in progress in GCC, where some of them are currently
823 implemented.
824
825 This module will check your current compiler version to see if it sup‐
826 ports the sanitizers that you want to enable
827
828 Usage
829 Simply add:
830
831 include(ECMEnableSanitizers)
832
833 to your CMakeLists.txt. Note that this module is included in KDECompil‐
834 erSettings, so projects using that module do not need to also include
835 this one.
836
837 The sanitizers are not enabled by default. Instead, you must set
838 ECM_ENABLE_SANITIZERS (either in your CMakeLists.txt or on the command
839 line) to a semicolon-separated list of sanitizers you wish to enable.
840 The options are:
841
842 • address
843
844 • memory
845
846 • thread
847
848 • leak
849
850 • undefined
851
852 • fuzzer
853
854 The sanitizers “address”, “memory” and “thread” are mutually exclusive.
855 You cannot enable two of them in the same build.
856
857 “leak” requires the “address” sanitizer.
858
859 NOTE:
860 To reduce the overhead induced by the instrumentation of the sani‐
861 tizers, it is advised to enable compiler optimizations (-O1 or
862 higher).
863
864 Example
865 This is an example of usage:
866
867 mkdir build
868 cd build
869 cmake -DECM_ENABLE_SANITIZERS='address;leak;undefined' ..
870
871 NOTE:
872 Most of the sanitizers will require Clang. To enable it, use:
873
874 -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=clang++
875
876 Since 1.3.0.
877
878 ECMFindModuleHelpers
879 Helper macros for find modules: ecm_find_package_version_check(),
880 ecm_find_package_parse_components() and ecm_find_package_handle_li‐
881 brary_components().
882
883 ecm_find_package_version_check(<name>)
884
885 Prints warnings if the CMake version or the project’s required CMake
886 version is older than that required by extra-cmake-modules.
887
888 ecm_find_package_parse_components(<name>
889 RESULT_VAR <variable>
890 KNOWN_COMPONENTS <component1> [<component2> [...]]
891 [SKIP_DEPENDENCY_HANDLING])
892
893 This macro will populate <variable> with a list of components found in
894 <name>_FIND_COMPONENTS, after checking that all those components are in
895 the list of KNOWN_COMPONENTS; if there are any unknown components, it
896 will print an error or warning (depending on the value of
897 <name>_FIND_REQUIRED) and call return().
898
899 The order of components in <variable> is guaranteed to match the order
900 they are listed in the KNOWN_COMPONENTS argument.
901
902 If SKIP_DEPENDENCY_HANDLING is not set, for each component the variable
903 <name>_<component>_component_deps will be checked for dependent compo‐
904 nents. If <component> is listed in <name>_FIND_COMPONENTS, then all
905 its (transitive) dependencies will also be added to <variable>.
906
907 ecm_find_package_handle_library_components(<name>
908 COMPONENTS <component> [<component> [...]]
909 [SKIP_DEPENDENCY_HANDLING])
910 [SKIP_PKG_CONFIG])
911
912 Creates an imported library target for each component. The operation
913 of this macro depends on the presence of a number of CMake variables.
914
915 The <name>_<component>_lib variable should contain the name of this li‐
916 brary, and <name>_<component>_header variable should contain the name
917 of a header file associated with it (whatever relative path is normally
918 passed to ‘#include’). <name>_<component>_header_subdir variable can be
919 used to specify which subdirectory of the include path the headers will
920 be found in. ecm_find_package_components() will then search for the
921 library and include directory (creating appropriate cache variables)
922 and create an imported library target named <name>::<component>.
923
924 Additional variables can be used to provide additional information:
925
926 If SKIP_PKG_CONFIG, the <name>_<component>_pkg_config variable is set,
927 and pkg-config is found, the pkg-config module given by <name>_<compo‐
928 nent>_pkg_config will be searched for and used to help locate the li‐
929 brary and header file. It will also be used to set <name>_<compo‐
930 nent>_VERSION.
931
932 Note that if version information is found via pkg-config, <name>_<com‐
933 ponent>_FIND_VERSION can be set to require a particular version for
934 each component.
935
936 If SKIP_DEPENDENCY_HANDLING is not set, the INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES
937 property of the imported target for <component> will be set to contain
938 the imported targets for the components listed in <name>_<compo‐
939 nent>_component_deps. <component>_FOUND will also be set to FALSE if
940 any of the components in <name>_<component>_component_deps are not
941 found. This requires the components in <name>_<component>_compo‐
942 nent_deps to be listed before <component> in the COMPONENTS argument.
943
944 The following variables will be set:
945
946 <name>_TARGETS
947 the imported targets
948
949 <name>_LIBRARIES
950 the found libraries
951
952 <name>_INCLUDE_DIRS
953 the combined required include directories for the components
954
955 <name>_DEFINITIONS
956 the “other” CFLAGS provided by pkg-config, if any
957
958 <name>_VERSION
959 the value of <name>_<component>_VERSION for the first component
960 that has this variable set (note that components are searched
961 for in the order they are passed to the macro), although if it
962 is already set, it will not be altered
963
964 NOTE:
965 These variables are never cleared, so if ecm_find_package_handle_li‐
966 brary_components() is called multiple times with different compo‐
967 nents (typically because of multiple find_package() calls) then
968 <name>_TARGETS, for example, will contain all the targets found in
969 any call (although no duplicates).
970
971 Since pre-1.0.0.
972
973 ECMFindQmlModule
974 Find QML import modules through a find_qmlmodule() call. It uses the
975 qmlplugindump application to find the plugins and sets them up as run‐
976 time dependencies.
977
978 This is useful so that when we configure a project we are notified when
979 some QML imports are not present in the system, thus having the appli‐
980 cation compilable but fail at runtime.
981
982 ecm_find_qmlmodule(<module_name> <version>...)
983
984 Any further arguments passed will be forwarded into a find_package()
985 call. See find_package() documentation for more information.
986
987 Usage example:
988
989 ecm_find_qmlmodule(org.kde.kirigami 2.1)
990
991 Since 5.38.0.
992
993 ECMGenerateDBusServiceFile
994 This module provides the ecm_generate_dbus_service_file function for
995 generating and installing a D-Bus service file.
996
997 ecm_generate_dbus_service_file(
998 NAME <service name>
999 EXECUTABLE <executable>
1000 [SYSTEMD_SERVICE <systemd service>]
1001 DESTINATION <install_path>
1002 [RENAME <dbus service filename>] # Since 5.75
1003 )
1004
1005 A D-Bus service file <service name>.service will be generated and in‐
1006 stalled in the relevant D-Bus config location. This filename can be
1007 customized with RENAME.
1008
1009 <executable> must be an absolute path to the installed service exe‐
1010 cutable. When using it with KDEInstallDirs it needs to be the _FULL_
1011 variant of the path variable.
1012
1013 NOTE:
1014 On Windows, the macro will only use the file name part of <exe‐
1015 cutable> since D-Bus service executables are to be installed in the
1016 same directory as the D-Bus daemon.
1017
1018 Optionally, a <systemd service> can be specified to launch the corre‐
1019 sponding systemd service instead of the <executable> if the D-Bus dae‐
1020 mon is started by systemd.
1021
1022 Example usage:
1023
1024 ecm_generate_dbus_service_file(
1025 NAME org.kde.kded5
1026 EXECUTABLE ${KDE_INSTALL_FULL_BINDIR}/kded5
1027 DESTINATION ${KDE_INSTALL_DBUSSERVICEDIR}
1028 )
1029
1030 ecm_generate_dbus_service_file(
1031 NAME org.kde.kded5
1032 EXECUTABLE ${KDE_INSTALL_FULL_BINDIR}/kded5
1033 SYSTEMD_SERVICE plasma-kded.service
1034 DESTINATION ${KDE_INSTALL_DBUSSERVICEDIR}
1035 RENAME org.kde.daemon.service
1036 )
1037
1038 Since 5.73.0.
1039
1040 ECMGenerateExportHeader
1041 This module provides the ecm_generate_export_header function for gener‐
1042 ating export macros for libraries with version-based control over visi‐
1043 bility of and compiler warnings for deprecated API for the library
1044 user, as well as over excluding deprecated API and their implementation
1045 when building the library itself.
1046
1047 For preparing some values useful in the context it also provides a
1048 function ecm_export_header_format_version.
1049
1050 ecm_generate_export_header(<library_target_name>
1051 VERSION <version>
1052 [BASE_NAME <base_name>]
1053 [GROUP_BASE_NAME <group_base_name>]
1054 [EXPORT_MACRO_NAME <export_macro_name>]
1055 [EXPORT_FILE_NAME <export_file_name>]
1056 [DEPRECATED_MACRO_NAME <deprecated_macro_name>]
1057 [NO_EXPORT_MACRO_NAME <no_export_macro_name>]
1058 [INCLUDE_GUARD_NAME <include_guard_name>]
1059 [STATIC_DEFINE <static_define>]
1060 [PREFIX_NAME <prefix_name>]
1061 [DEPRECATED_BASE_VERSION <deprecated_base_version>]
1062 [DEPRECATION_VERSIONS <deprecation_version> [<deprecation_version2> [...]]]
1063 [EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT <exclude_deprecated_before_and_at_version>]
1064 [NO_BUILD_SET_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS_SINCE]
1065 [NO_DEFINITION_EXPORT_TO_BUILD_INTERFACE]
1066 [CUSTOM_CONTENT_FROM_VARIABLE <variable>]
1067 )
1068
1069 VERSION specifies the version of the library, given in the format “<ma‐
1070 jor>.<minor>.<patchlevel>”.
1071
1072 GROUP_BASE_NAME specifies the name to use for the macros defining li‐
1073 brary group default values. If set, this will generate code supporting
1074 <group_base_name>_NO_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS, <group_base_name>_DIS‐
1075 ABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT, <group_base_name>_DEPRECATED_WARN‐
1076 INGS_SINCE and <group_base_name>_NO_DEPRECATED (see below). If not
1077 set, the generated code will ignore any such macros.
1078
1079 DEPRECATED_BASE_VERSION specifies the default version before and at
1080 which deprecated API is disabled. Possible values are “0”, “CURRENT”
1081 (which resolves to <version>) and a version string in the format “<ma‐
1082 jor>.<minor>.<patchlevel>”. The default is the value of “<exclude_dep‐
1083 recated_before_and_at_version>” if set, or “<major>.0.0”, with <major>
1084 taken from <version>.
1085
1086 DEPRECATION_VERSIONS specifies versions in “<major>.<minor>” format in
1087 which API was declared deprecated. Any version used with the generated
1088 macro <prefix_name><base_name>_DEPRECATED_VERSION(major, minor, text)
1089 or <prefix_name><base_name>_DEPRECATED_VERSION_BELATED(major, minor,
1090 textmajor, textminor, text) needs to be listed here, otherwise the
1091 macro will fail to work.
1092
1093 EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT specifies the version for which all
1094 API deprecated before and at should be excluded from the build com‐
1095 pletely. Possible values are “0” (default), “CURRENT” (which resolves
1096 to <version>) and a version string in the format “<major>.<mi‐
1097 nor>.<patchlevel>”.
1098
1099 NO_BUILD_SET_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS_SINCE specifies that the definition
1100 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS_SINCE will not
1101 be set for the library inside its own build, and thus will be defined
1102 by either explicit definition in the build system configuration or by
1103 the default value mechanism (see below). The default is that it is set
1104 for the build, to the version specified by EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BE‐
1105 FORE_AND_AT, so no deprecation warnings are done for any own deprecated
1106 API used in the library implementation itself.
1107
1108 NO_DEFINITION_EXPORT_TO_BUILD_INTERFACE specifies that the definition
1109 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT
1110 will not be set in the public interface of the library inside its own
1111 build, and the same for the definition <prefix_name><upper‐
1112 case_base_name>_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS_SINCE (if not disabled by
1113 NO_BUILD_SET_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS_SINCE already). The default is that
1114 they are set, to the version specified by EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BE‐
1115 FORE_AND_AT, so e.g. test and examples part of the project automati‐
1116 cally build against the full API included in the build and without any
1117 deprecation warnings for it.
1118
1119 The function ecm_generate_export_header defines C++ preprocessor macros
1120 in the generated export header, some for use in the sources of the li‐
1121 brary the header is generated for, other for use by projects linking
1122 agsinst the library.
1123
1124 The macros for use in the library C++ sources are these, next to those
1125 also defined by GenerateExportHeader:
1126
1127 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_DEPRECATED_VERSION(major, minor,
1128 text)
1129 to use to conditionally set a <prefix_name><upper‐
1130 case_base_name>_DEPRECATED macro for a class, struct or function
1131 (other elements to be supported in future versions), depending
1132 on the visibility macro flags set (see below)
1133
1134 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_DEPRECATED_VERSION_BELATED(major,
1135 minor, textmajor, textminor, text)
1136 to use to conditionally set a <prefix_name><upper‐
1137 case_base_name>_DEPRECATED macro for a class, struct or function
1138 (other elements to be supported in future versions), depending
1139 on the visibility macro flags set (see below), with major & mi‐
1140 nor applied for the logic and textmajor & textminor for the
1141 warnings message. Useful for retroactive tagging of API for the
1142 compiler without injecting the API into the compiler warning
1143 conditions of already released versions. Since 5.71.
1144
1145 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_ENUMERATOR_DEPRECATED_VERSION(major,
1146 minor, text)
1147 to use to conditionally set a <prefix_name><upper‐
1148 case_base_name>_DEPRECATED macro for an enumerator, depending on
1149 the warnings macro flags set (see below). In builds using C++14
1150 standard or earlier, where enumerator attributes are not yet
1151 supported, the macro will always yield an empty string. With
1152 MSVC it is also always an empty string for now. Since 5.82.
1153
1154 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_ENUMERATOR_DEPRECATED_VERSION_BE‐
1155 LATED(major, minor, textmajor, textminor, text)
1156 to use to conditionally set a <prefix_name><upper‐
1157 case_base_name>_DEPRECATED macro for an enumerator, depending on
1158 the warnings macro flags set (see below), with major & minor ap‐
1159 plied for the logic and textmajor & textminor for the warnings
1160 message. In builds using C++14 standard or earlier, where enu‐
1161 merator attributes are not yet supported, the macro will always
1162 yield an empty string. Useful for retroactive tagging of API
1163 for the compiler without injecting the API into the compiler
1164 warning conditions of already released versions. With MSVC it
1165 is also always an empty string for now. Since 5.82.
1166
1167 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_ENABLE_DEPRECATED_SINCE(major, mi‐
1168 nor)
1169 evaluates to TRUE or FALSE depending on the visibility macro
1170 flags set (see below). To be used mainly with #if/#endif to mark
1171 sections of code which should be included depending on the visi‐
1172 bility requested.
1173
1174 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_BUILD_DEPRECATED_SINCE(major, minor)
1175 evaluates to TRUE or FALSE depending on the value of EX‐
1176 CLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT. To be used mainly with #if/#en‐
1177 dif to mark sections of two types of code: implementation code
1178 for deprecated API and declaration code of deprecated API which
1179 only may be disabled at build time of the library for BC reasons
1180 (e.g. virtual methods, see notes below).
1181
1182 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT
1183 holds the version used to exclude deprecated API at build time
1184 of the library.
1185
1186 The macros used to control visibility when building against the library
1187 are:
1188
1189 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT
1190 definition to set to a value in single hex number version nota‐
1191 tion (0x<major><minor><patchlevel>).
1192
1193 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_NO_DEPRECATED
1194 flag to define to disable all deprecated API, being a shortcut
1195 for settings <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_DISABLE_DEPRE‐
1196 CATED_BEFORE_AND_AT to the current version. If both are set,
1197 this flag overrules.
1198
1199 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS_SINCE
1200 definition to set to a value in single hex number version nota‐
1201 tion (0x<major><minor><patchlevel>). Warnings will be only acti‐
1202 vated for API deprecated up to and including the version. If
1203 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BE‐
1204 FORE_AND_AT is set (directly or via the group default), it will
1205 default to that version, resulting in no warnings. Otherwise the
1206 default is the current version, resulting in warnings for all
1207 deprecated API.
1208
1209 <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_NO_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS
1210 flag to define to disable all deprecation warnings, being a
1211 shortcut for setting <prefix_name><uppercase_base_name>_DEPRE‐
1212 CATED_WARNINGS_SINCE to “0”. If both are set, this flag over‐
1213 rules.
1214
1215 When the GROUP_BASE_NAME has been used, the same macros but with the
1216 given <group_base_name> prefix are available to define the defaults of
1217 these macros, if not explicitly set.
1218
1219 WARNING:
1220 The tricks applied here for hiding deprecated API to the compiler
1221 when building against a library do not work for all deprecated API:
1222
1223 • virtual methods need to stay visible to the compiler to build
1224 proper virtual method tables for subclasses
1225
1226 • enumerators from enums cannot be simply removed, as this changes
1227 auto values of following enumerators, also can poke holes in enu‐
1228 merator series used as index into tables
1229
1230 In such cases the API can be only “hidden” at build time of the li‐
1231 brary, itself, by generated hard coded macro settings, using <pre‐
1232 fix_name><uppercase_base_name>_BUILD_DEPRECATED_SINCE(major, minor).
1233
1234 Examples:
1235
1236 Preparing a library “Foo” created by target “foo”, which is part of a
1237 group of libraries “Bar”, where some API of “Foo” got deprecated at
1238 versions 5.0 & 5.12:
1239
1240 ecm_generate_export_header(foo
1241 GROUP_BASE_NAME BAR
1242 VERSION ${FOO_VERSION}
1243 DEPRECATION_VERSIONS 5.0 5.12
1244 )
1245
1246 In the library “Foo” sources in the headers the API would be prepared
1247 like this, using the generated macros FOO_ENABLE_DEPRECATED_SINCE and
1248 FOO_DEPRECATED_VERSION:
1249
1250 #include <foo_export.h>
1251
1252 #if FOO_ENABLE_DEPRECATED_SINCE(5, 0)
1253 /**
1254 * @deprecated Since 5.0
1255 */
1256 FOO_EXPORT
1257 FOO_DEPRECATED_VERSION(5, 0, "Use doFoo2()")
1258 void doFoo();
1259 #endif
1260
1261 #if FOO_ENABLE_DEPRECATED_SINCE(5, 12)
1262 /**
1263 * @deprecated Since 5.12
1264 */
1265 FOO_EXPORT
1266 FOO_DEPRECATED_VERSION(5, 12, "Use doBar2()")
1267 void doBar();
1268 #endif
1269
1270 Projects linking against the “Foo” library can control which part of
1271 its deprecated API should be hidden to the compiler by adding a defini‐
1272 tion using the FOO_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT macro variable set
1273 to the desired value (in version hex number notation):
1274
1275 add_definitions(-DFOO_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT=0x050000)
1276
1277 Or using the macro variable of the group:
1278
1279 add_definitions(-DBAR_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT=0x050000)
1280
1281 If both are specified, FOO_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT will take
1282 precedence.
1283
1284 To build a variant of a library with some deprecated API completely
1285 left out from the build, not only optionally invisible to consumers,
1286 one uses the EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT parameter. This is best
1287 combined with a cached CMake variable.
1288
1289 set(EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT 0 CACHE STRING "Control the range of deprecated API excluded from the build [default=0].")
1290
1291 ecm_generate_export_header(foo
1292 VERSION ${FOO_VERSION}
1293 EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT ${EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT}
1294 DEPRECATION_VERSIONS 5.0 5.12
1295 )
1296
1297 The macros used in the headers for library consumers are reused for
1298 disabling the API excluded in the build of the library. For disabling
1299 the implementation of that API as well as for disabling deprecated API
1300 which only can be disabled at build time of the library for BC reasons,
1301 one uses the generated macro FOO_BUILD_DEPRECATED_SINCE, like this:
1302
1303 #include <foo_export.h>
1304
1305 enum Bars {
1306 One,
1307 #if FOO_BUILD_DEPRECATED_SINCE(5, 0)
1308 Two FOO_ENUMERATOR_DEPRECATED_VERSION(5, 0, "Use Three"), // macro available since 5.82
1309 #endif
1310 Three,
1311 };
1312
1313 #if FOO_ENABLE_DEPRECATED_SINCE(5, 0)
1314 /**
1315 * @deprecated Since 5.0
1316 */
1317 FOO_EXPORT
1318 FOO_DEPRECATED_VERSION(5, 0, "Use doFoo2()")
1319 void doFoo();
1320 #endif
1321
1322 #if FOO_ENABLE_DEPRECATED_SINCE(5, 12)
1323 /**
1324 * @deprecated Since 5.12
1325 */
1326 FOO_EXPORT
1327 FOO_DEPRECATED_VERSION(5, 12, "Use doBar2()")
1328 void doBar();
1329 #endif
1330
1331 class FOO_EXPORT Foo {
1332 public:
1333 #if FOO_BUILD_DEPRECATED_SINCE(5, 0)
1334 /**
1335 * @deprecated Since 5.0
1336 */
1337 FOO_DEPRECATED_VERSION(5, 0, "Feature removed")
1338 virtual void doWhat();
1339 #endif
1340 };
1341
1342 #if FOO_BUILD_DEPRECATED_SINCE(5, 0)
1343 void doFoo()
1344 {
1345 // [...]
1346 }
1347 #endif
1348
1349 #if FOO_BUILD_DEPRECATED_SINCE(5, 12)
1350 void doBar()
1351 {
1352 // [...]
1353 }
1354 #endif
1355
1356 #if FOO_BUILD_DEPRECATED_SINCE(5, 0)
1357 void Foo::doWhat()
1358 {
1359 // [...]
1360 }
1361 #endif
1362
1363 So e.g. if EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT is set to “5.0.0”, the enu‐
1364 merator Two as well as the methods ::doFoo() and Foo::doWhat() will be
1365 not available to library consumers. The methods will not have been com‐
1366 piled into the library binary, and the declarations will be hidden to
1367 the compiler, FOO_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT also cannot be used
1368 to reactivate them.
1369
1370 When using the NO_DEFINITION_EXPORT_TO_BUILD_INTERFACE and the project
1371 for the “Foo” library includes also tests and examples linking against
1372 the library and using deprecated API (like tests covering it), one bet‐
1373 ter explicitly sets FOO_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT for those tar‐
1374 gets to the version before and at which all deprecated API has been ex‐
1375 cluded from the build. Even more when building against other libraries
1376 from the same group “Bar” and disabling some deprecated API of those
1377 libraries using the group macro BAR_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT,
1378 which also works as default for FOO_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT.
1379
1380 To get the hex number style value the helper macro ecm_ex‐
1381 port_header_format_version() will be used:
1382
1383 set(EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT 0 CACHE STRING "Control what part of deprecated API is excluded from build [default=0].")
1384
1385 ecm_generate_export_header(foo
1386 VERSION ${FOO_VERSION}
1387 GROUP_BASE_NAME BAR
1388 EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT ${EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT}
1389 NO_DEFINITION_EXPORT_TO_BUILD_INTERFACE
1390 DEPRECATION_VERSIONS 5.0 5.12
1391 )
1392
1393 ecm_export_header_format_version(${EXCLUDE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT}
1394 CURRENT_VERSION ${FOO_VERSION}
1395 HEXNUMBER_VAR foo_no_deprecated_before_and_at
1396 )
1397
1398 # disable all deprecated API up to 5.9.0 from all other libs of group "BAR" that we use ourselves
1399 add_definitions(-DBAR_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT=0x050900)
1400
1401 add_executable(app app.cpp)
1402 target_link_libraries(app foo)
1403 target_compile_definitions(app
1404 PRIVATE "FOO_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE_AND_AT=${foo_no_deprecated_before_and_at}")
1405
1406 Since 5.64.0.
1407
1408 ECMGenerateHeaders
1409 Generate C/C++ CamelCase forwarding headers.
1410
1411 ecm_generate_headers(<camelcase_forwarding_headers_var>
1412 HEADER_NAMES <CamelCaseName> [<CamelCaseName> [...]]
1413 [ORIGINAL <CAMELCASE|LOWERCASE>]
1414 [HEADER_EXTENSION <header_extension>]
1415 [OUTPUT_DIR <output_dir>]
1416 [PREFIX <prefix>]
1417 [REQUIRED_HEADERS <variable>]
1418 [COMMON_HEADER <HeaderName>]
1419 [RELATIVE <relative_path>])
1420
1421 For each CamelCase header name passed to HEADER_NAMES, a file of that
1422 name will be generated that will include a version with .h or, if set,
1423 .<header_extension> appended. For example, the generated header ClassA
1424 will include classa.h (or ClassA.h, see ORIGINAL). If a CamelCaseName
1425 consists of multiple comma-separated files, e.g. ClassA,ClassB,ClassC,
1426 then multiple camelcase header files will be generated which are redi‐
1427 rects to the first header file. The file locations of these generated
1428 headers will be stored in <camelcase_forwarding_headers_var>.
1429
1430 ORIGINAL specifies how the name of the original header is written: low‐
1431 ercased or also camelcased. The default is “LOWERCASE”. Since 1.8.0.
1432
1433 HEADER_EXTENSION specifies what file name extension is used for the
1434 header files. The default is “h”. Since 5.48.0.
1435
1436 PREFIX places the generated headers in subdirectories. This should be
1437 a CamelCase name like KParts, which will cause the CamelCase forwarding
1438 headers to be placed in the KParts directory (e.g. KParts/Part). It
1439 will also, for the convenience of code in the source distribution, gen‐
1440 erate forwarding headers based on the original names (e.g.
1441 kparts/part.h). This allows includes like "#include <kparts/part.h>"
1442 to be used before installation, as long as the include_directories are
1443 set appropriately.
1444
1445 OUTPUT_DIR specifies where the files will be generated; this should be
1446 within the build directory. By default, ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}
1447 will be used. This option can be used to avoid file conflicts.
1448
1449 REQUIRED_HEADERS specifies an output variable name where all the re‐
1450 quired headers will be appended so that they can be installed together
1451 with the generated ones. This is mostly intended as a convenience so
1452 that adding a new header to a project only requires specifying the
1453 CamelCase variant in the CMakeLists.txt file; the original variant will
1454 then be added to this variable.
1455
1456 COMMON_HEADER generates an additional convenience header which includes
1457 all other header files.
1458
1459 The RELATIVE argument indicates where the original headers can be found
1460 relative to CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR. It does not affect the generated
1461 CamelCase forwarding files, but ecm_generate_headers() uses it when
1462 checking that the original header exists, and to generate originally
1463 named forwarding headers when PREFIX is set.
1464
1465 To allow other parts of the source distribution (eg: tests) to use the
1466 generated headers before installation, it may be desirable to set the
1467 INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES property for the library target to output_dir. For
1468 example, if OUTPUT_DIR is CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR (the default), you
1469 could do
1470
1471 target_include_directories(MyLib PUBLIC "$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}>")
1472
1473 Example usage (without PREFIX):
1474
1475 ecm_generate_headers(
1476 MyLib_FORWARDING_HEADERS
1477 HEADERS
1478 MLFoo
1479 MLBar
1480 # etc
1481 REQUIRED_HEADERS MyLib_HEADERS
1482 COMMON_HEADER MLGeneral
1483 )
1484 install(FILES ${MyLib_FORWARDING_HEADERS} ${MyLib_HEADERS}
1485 DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/include
1486 COMPONENT Devel)
1487
1488 Example usage (with PREFIX):
1489
1490 ecm_generate_headers(
1491 MyLib_FORWARDING_HEADERS
1492 HEADERS
1493 Foo
1494 # several classes are contained in bar.h, so generate
1495 # additional files
1496 Bar,BarList
1497 # etc
1498 PREFIX MyLib
1499 REQUIRED_HEADERS MyLib_HEADERS
1500 )
1501 install(FILES ${MyLib_FORWARDING_HEADERS}
1502 DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/include/MyLib
1503 COMPONENT Devel)
1504 install(FILES ${MyLib_HEADERS}
1505 DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/include/mylib
1506 COMPONENT Devel)
1507
1508 Since pre-1.0.0.
1509
1510 ECMGeneratePkgConfigFile
1511 Generate a pkg-config file for the benefit of autotools-based projects.
1512
1513 ecm_generate_pkgconfig_file(BASE_NAME <baseName>
1514 [LIB_NAME <libName>]
1515 [DEPS [PRIVATE|PUBLIC] <dep> [[PRIVATE|PUBLIC] <dep> [...]]]
1516 [FILENAME_VAR <filename_variable>]
1517 [INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR <dir>]
1518 [LIB_INSTALL_DIR <dir>]
1519 [DEFINES -D<variable=value>...]
1520 [DESCRIPTION <library description>] # since 5.41.0
1521 [URL <url>] # since 5.89.0
1522 [INSTALL])
1523
1524 BASE_NAME is the name of the module. It’s the name projects will use to
1525 find the module.
1526
1527 LIB_NAME is the name of the library that is being exported. If unde‐
1528 fined, it will default to the BASE_NAME. That means the LIB_NAME will
1529 be set as the name field as well as the library to link to.
1530
1531 DEPS is the list of libraries required by this library. Libraries that
1532 are not exposed to applications should be marked with PRIVATE. The de‐
1533 fault is PUBLIC, but note that according to the Guide to pkg-config
1534 marking dependencies as private is usually preferred. The PUBLIC and
1535 PRIVATE keywords are supported since 5.89.0.
1536
1537 FILENAME_VAR is specified with a variable name. This variable will re‐
1538 ceive the location of the generated file will be set, within the build
1539 directory. This way it can be used in case some processing is required.
1540 See also INSTALL.
1541
1542 INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR specifies where the includes will be installed. If
1543 it’s not specified, it will default to INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR, CMAKE_IN‐
1544 STALL_INCLUDEDIR or just “include/” in case they are specified, with
1545 the BASE_NAME postfixed.
1546
1547 LIB_INSTALL_DIR specifies where the library is being installed. If it’s
1548 not specified, it will default to LIB_INSTALL_DIR, CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR
1549 or just “lib/” in case they are specified.
1550
1551 DEFINES is a list of preprocessor defines that it is recommended users
1552 of the library pass to the compiler when using it.
1553
1554 DESCRIPTION describes what this library is. If it’s not specified,
1555 CMake will first try to get the description from the metainfo.yaml file
1556 or will create one based on LIB_NAME. Since 5.41.0.
1557
1558 URL An URL where people can get more information about and download the
1559 package. Defaults to “https://www.kde.org/”. Since 5.89.0.
1560
1561 INSTALL will cause the module to be installed to the pkgconfig subdi‐
1562 rectory of LIB_INSTALL_DIR, unless the ECM_PKGCONFIG_INSTALL_DIR cache
1563 variable is set to something different.
1564
1565 NOTE:
1566 The first call to ecm_generate_pkgconfig_file() with the INSTALL ar‐
1567 gument will cause ECM_PKGCONFIG_INSTALL_DIR to be set to the cache,
1568 and will be used in any subsequent calls.
1569
1570 To properly use this macro a version needs to be set. To retrieve it,
1571 ECM_PKGCONFIG_INSTALL_DIR uses PROJECT_VERSION. To set it, use the
1572 project() command or the ecm_setup_version() macro
1573
1574 Example usage:
1575
1576 ecm_generate_pkgconfig_file(
1577 BASE_NAME KF5Archive
1578 DEPS Qt5Core
1579 FILENAME_VAR pkgconfig_filename
1580 INSTALL
1581 )
1582
1583 Since 1.3.0.
1584
1585 ECMGeneratePriFile
1586 Generate a .pri file for the benefit of qmake-based projects.
1587
1588 As well as the function below, this module creates the cache variable
1589 ECM_MKSPECS_INSTALL_DIR and sets the default value to mkspecs/modules.
1590 This assumes Qt and the current project are both installed to the same
1591 non-system prefix. Packagers who use -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr will
1592 certainly want to set ECM_MKSPECS_INSTALL_DIR to something like
1593 share/qt5/mkspecs/modules.
1594
1595 The main thing is that this should be the modules subdirectory of ei‐
1596 ther the default qmake mkspecs directory or of a directory that will be
1597 in the $QMAKEPATH environment variable when qmake is run.
1598
1599 ecm_generate_pri_file(BASE_NAME <baseName>
1600 LIB_NAME <libName>
1601 [VERSION <version>] # since 5.83
1602 [DEPS "<dep> [<dep> [...]]"]
1603 [FILENAME_VAR <filename_variable>]
1604 [INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIRS <dir> [<dir> [...]]] # since 5.92
1605 [INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR <dir>] # deprecated since 5.92
1606 [LIB_INSTALL_DIR <dir>])
1607
1608 If your CMake project produces a Qt-based library, you may expect there
1609 to be applications that wish to use it that use a qmake-based build
1610 system, rather than a CMake-based one. Creating a .pri file will make
1611 use of your library convenient for them, in much the same way that
1612 CMake config files make things convenient for CMake-based applications.
1613 ecm_generate_pri_file() generates just such a file.
1614
1615 VERSION specifies the version of the library the .pri file describes.
1616 If not set, the value is taken from the context variable PROJECT_VER‐
1617 SION. This variable is usually set by the project(... VERSION ...)
1618 command or, if CMake policy CMP0048 is not NEW, by ECMSetupVersion.
1619 For backward-compatibility with older ECM versions the PROJECT_VER‐
1620 SION_STRING variable as set by ECMSetupVersion will be preferred over
1621 PROJECT_VERSION if set, unless the minimum required version of ECM is
1622 5.83 and newer. Since 5.83.
1623
1624 BASE_NAME specifies the name qmake project (.pro) files should use to
1625 refer to the library (eg: KArchive). LIB_NAME is the name of the ac‐
1626 tual library to link to (ie: the first argument to add_library()).
1627 DEPS is a space-separated list of the base names of other libraries
1628 (for Qt libraries, use the same names you use with the QT variable in a
1629 qmake project file, such as “core” for QtCore). FILENAME_VAR specifies
1630 the name of a variable to store the path to the generated file in.
1631
1632 INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIRS are the paths (relative to CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX)
1633 that include files will be installed to. It defaults to ${INCLUDE_IN‐
1634 STALL_DIR}/<baseName> if the INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR variable is set. If
1635 that variable is not set, the CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR variable is used
1636 instead, and if neither are set include is used. LIB_INSTALL_DIR oper‐
1637 ates similarly for the installation location for libraries; it defaults
1638 to ${LIB_INSTALL_DIR}, ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR} or lib, in that order.
1639
1640 INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR is the old variant of INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIRS, taking
1641 only one directory.
1642
1643 Example usage:
1644
1645 ecm_generate_pri_file(
1646 BASE_NAME KArchive
1647 LIB_NAME KF5KArchive
1648 DEPS "core"
1649 FILENAME_VAR pri_filename
1650 VERSION 4.2.0
1651 )
1652 install(FILES ${pri_filename} DESTINATION ${ECM_MKSPECS_INSTALL_DIR})
1653
1654 A qmake-based project that wished to use this would then do:
1655
1656 QT += KArchive
1657
1658 in their .pro file.
1659
1660 Since pre-1.0.0.
1661
1662 ECMGenerateQmlTypes
1663 Generates plugins.qmltypes files for QML plugins.
1664
1665 ecm_generate_qmltypes(<org.kde.pluginname> 1.3
1666 DESTINATION <${KDE_INSTALL_QMLDIR}/org/kde/pluginname>)
1667
1668 Makes it possible to generate plugins.qmltypes files for the QML plug‐
1669 ins that our project offers. These files offer introspection upon our
1670 plugin and are useful for integrating with IDE language support of our
1671 plugin. It offers information about the objects its methods and their
1672 argument types.
1673
1674 The developer will be in charge of making sure that these files are up
1675 to date. The plugin.qmltypes file will sit in the source directory.
1676 This function will include the code that installs the file in the right
1677 place and a small unit test named qmltypes-pluginname-version that
1678 makes sure that it doesn’t need updating.
1679
1680 Since 5.33.0
1681
1682 ECMInstallIcons
1683 Installs icons, sorting them into the correct directories according to
1684 the FreeDesktop.org icon naming specification.
1685
1686 ecm_install_icons(ICONS <icon> [<icon> [...]]
1687 DESTINATION <icon_install_dir>
1688 [LANG <l10n_code>]
1689 [THEME <theme>])
1690
1691 The given icons, whose names must match the pattern:
1692
1693 <size>-<group>-<name>.<ext>
1694
1695 will be installed to the appropriate subdirectory of DESTINATION ac‐
1696 cording to the FreeDesktop.org icon naming scheme. By default, they are
1697 installed to the “hicolor” theme, but this can be changed using the
1698 THEME argument. If the icons are localized, the LANG argument can be
1699 used to install them in a locale-specific directory.
1700
1701 <size> is a numeric pixel size (typically 16, 22, 32, 48, 64, 128 or
1702 256) or sc for scalable (SVG) files, <group> is one of the standard
1703 FreeDesktop.org icon groups (actions, animations, apps, categories, de‐
1704 vices, emblems, emotes, intl, mimetypes, places, status) and <ext> is
1705 one of .png, .mng or .svgz.
1706
1707 The typical installation directory is share/icons.
1708
1709 ecm_install_icons(ICONS 22-actions-menu_new.png
1710 DESTINATION share/icons)
1711
1712 The above code will install the file 22-actions-menu_new.png as
1713 ${CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX}/share/icons/<theme>/22x22/actions/menu_new.png
1714
1715 Users of the KDEInstallDirs module would normally use ${KDE_IN‐
1716 STALL_ICONDIR} as the DESTINATION, while users of the GNUInstallDirs
1717 module should use ${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATAROOTDIR}/icons.
1718
1719 An old form of arguments will also be accepted:
1720
1721 ecm_install_icons(<icon_install_dir> [<l10n_code>])
1722
1723 This matches files named like:
1724
1725 <theme><size>-<group>-<name>.<ext>
1726
1727 where <theme> is one of
1728
1729 • hi for hicolor
1730
1731 • lo for locolor
1732
1733 • cr for the Crystal icon theme
1734
1735 • ox for the Oxygen icon theme
1736
1737 • br for the Breeze icon theme
1738
1739 With this syntax, the file hi22-actions-menu_new.png would be installed
1740 into <icon_install_dir>/hicolor/22x22/actions/menu_new.png
1741
1742 Since pre-1.0.0.
1743
1744 ECMMarkAsTest
1745 Marks a target as only being required for tests.
1746
1747 ecm_mark_as_test(<target1> [<target2> [...]])
1748
1749 This will cause the specified targets to not be built unless either
1750 BUILD_TESTING is set to ON or the user invokes the buildtests target.
1751
1752 BUILD_TESTING is created as a cache variable by the CTest module and by
1753 the KDECMakeSettings module.
1754
1755 Since pre-1.0.0.
1756
1757 ECMMarkNonGuiExecutable
1758 Marks an executable target as not being a GUI application.
1759
1760 ecm_mark_nongui_executable(<target1> [<target2> [...]])
1761
1762 This will indicate to CMake that the specified targets should not be
1763 included in a MACOSX_BUNDLE and should not be WIN32_EXECUTABLEs. On
1764 platforms other than MacOS X or Windows, this will have no effect.
1765
1766 Since pre-1.0.0.
1767
1768 ECMOptionalAddSubdirectory
1769 Make subdirectories optional.
1770
1771 ecm_optional_add_subdirectory(<dir>)
1772
1773 This behaves like add_subdirectory(), except that it does not complain
1774 if the directory does not exist. Additionally, if the directory does
1775 exist, it creates an option to allow the user to skip it. The option
1776 will be named BUILD_<dir>.
1777
1778 This is useful for “meta-projects” that combine several mostly-indepen‐
1779 dent sub-projects.
1780
1781 If the CMake variable DISABLE_ALL_OPTIONAL_SUBDIRECTORIES is set to
1782 TRUE for the first CMake run on the project, all optional subdirecto‐
1783 ries will be disabled by default (but can of course be enabled via the
1784 respective options). For example, the following will disable all op‐
1785 tional subdirectories except the one named “foo”:
1786
1787 cmake -DDISABLE_ALL_OPTIONAL_SUBDIRECTORIES=TRUE -DBUILD_foo=TRUE myproject
1788
1789 Since pre-1.0.0.
1790
1791 ECMPackageConfigHelpers
1792 Helper macros for generating CMake package config files.
1793
1794 write_basic_package_version_file() is the same as the one provided by
1795 the CMakePackageConfigHelpers module in CMake; see that module’s docu‐
1796 mentation for more information.
1797
1798 ecm_configure_package_config_file(<input> <output>
1799 INSTALL_DESTINATION <path>
1800 [PATH_VARS <var1> [<var2> [...]]
1801 [NO_SET_AND_CHECK_MACRO]
1802 [NO_CHECK_REQUIRED_COMPONENTS_MACRO])
1803
1804 This behaves in the same way as configure_package_config_file() from
1805 CMake 2.8.12, except that it adds an extra helper macro: find_depen‐
1806 dency(). It is highly recommended that you read the documentation for
1807 CMakePackageConfigHelpers for more information, particularly with re‐
1808 gard to the PATH_VARS argument.
1809
1810 Note that there is no argument that will disable the find_dependency()
1811 macro; if you do not require this macro, you should use configure_pack‐
1812 age_config_file from the CMakePackageConfigHelpers module.
1813
1814 CMake 3.0 includes a CMakeFindDependencyMacro module that provides the
1815 find_dependency() macro (which you can include() in your package config
1816 file), so this file is only useful for projects wishing to provide con‐
1817 fig files that will work with CMake 2.8.12.
1818
1819 Additional Config File Macros
1820 find_dependency(<dep> [<version> [EXACT]])
1821
1822 find_dependency() should be used instead of find_package() to find
1823 package dependencies. It forwards the correct parameters for EXACT,
1824 QUIET and REQUIRED which were passed to the original find_package()
1825 call. It also sets an informative diagnostic message if the dependency
1826 could not be found.
1827
1828 Since pre-1.0.0.
1829
1830 ECMPoQmTools
1831 This module provides the ecm_process_po_files_as_qm and ecm_in‐
1832 stall_po_files_as_qm functions for generating QTranslator (.qm) cata‐
1833 logs from Gettext (.po) catalogs, and the ecm_create_qm_loader function
1834 for generating the necessary code to load them in a Qt application or
1835 library.
1836
1837 ecm_process_po_files_as_qm(<lang> [ALL]
1838 [INSTALL_DESTINATION <install_destination>]
1839 PO_FILES <pofile> [<pofile> [...]])
1840
1841 Compile .po files into .qm files for the given language.
1842
1843 If INSTALL_DESTINATION is given, the .qm files are installed in <in‐
1844 stall_destination>/<lang>/LC_MESSAGES. Typically, <install_destination>
1845 is set to share/locale.
1846
1847 ecm_process_po_files_as_qm creates a “translations” target. This target
1848 builds all .po files into .qm files. If ALL is specified, these rules
1849 are added to the “all” target (and so the .qm files will be built by
1850 default).
1851
1852 ecm_create_qm_loader(<sources_var_name(|target (since 5.83))> <catalog_name>)
1853
1854 Generates C++ code which ensures translations are automatically loaded
1855 at startup. The generated files are appended to the variable named
1856 <sources_var_name> or, if the first argument is a target (since 5.83),
1857 to the SOURCES property of <target>. Any target must be created with
1858 add_executable() or add_library() and not be an alias.
1859
1860 It assumes that the .qm file for the language code <lang> is installed
1861 as <sharedir>/locale/<lang>/LC_MESSAGES/<catalog_name>.qm, where
1862 <sharedir> is one of the directories given by the GenericDataLocation
1863 of QStandardPaths.
1864
1865 Typical usage is like:
1866
1867 set(mylib_SRCS foo.cpp bar.cpp)
1868 ecm_create_qm_loader(mylib_SRCS mycatalog)
1869 add_library(mylib ${mylib_SRCS})
1870
1871 # Or, since 5.83:
1872 add_library(mylib foo.cpp bar.cpp)
1873 ecm_create_qm_loader(mylib mycatalog)
1874
1875 ecm_install_po_files_as_qm(<podir>)
1876
1877 Searches for .po files and installs them to the standard location.
1878
1879 This is a convenience function which relies on all .po files being kept
1880 in <podir>/<lang>/, where <lang> is the language the .po files are
1881 written in.
1882
1883 For example, given the following directory structure:
1884
1885 po/
1886 fr/
1887 mylib.po
1888
1889 ecm_install_po_files_as_qm(po) compiles mylib.po into mylib.qm and in‐
1890 stalls it in <install_destination>/fr/LC_MESSAGES. <install_destina‐
1891 tion> defaults to ${LOCALE_INSTALL_DIR} if defined, otherwise it uses
1892 ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LOCALEDIR} if that is defined, otherwise it uses
1893 share/locale.
1894
1895 Since pre-1.0.0.
1896
1897 ECMQmlModule
1898 This file contains helper functions to make it easier to create QML
1899 modules. It takes care of a number of things that often need to be re‐
1900 peated. It also takes care of special handling of QML modules between
1901 shared and static builds. When building a static version of a QML mod‐
1902 ule, the relevant QML source files are bundled into the static library.
1903 When using a shared build, the QML plugin and relevant QML files are
1904 copied to the target’s RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY to make it easier to
1905 run things directly from the build directory.
1906
1907 Example usage:
1908
1909 ecm_add_qml_module(ExampleModule URI "org.example.Example" VERSION 1.4)
1910
1911 target_sources(ExampleModule PRIVATE ExamplePlugin.cpp)
1912 target_link_libraries(ExampleModule PRIVATE Qt::Quick)
1913
1914 ecm_target_qml_sources(ExampleModule SOURCES ExampleItem.qml)
1915 ecm_target_qml_sources(ExampleModule SOURCES AnotherExampleItem.qml VERSION 1.5)
1916
1917 ecm_finalize_qml_module(ExampleModule DESTINATION ${KDE_INSTALL_QMLDIR})
1918
1919 ecm_add_qml_module(<target name> URI <module uri> [VERSION <module version>] [NO_PLUGIN] [CLASSNAME <class name>])
1920
1921 This will declare a new CMake target called <target name>. The URI ar‐
1922 gument is required and should be a proper QML module URI. The URI is
1923 used, among others, to generate a subdirectory where the module will be
1924 installed to.
1925
1926 If the VERSION argument is specified, it is used to initialize the de‐
1927 fault version that is used by ecm_target_qml_sources when adding QML
1928 files. If it is not specified, a default of 1.0 is used. Additionally,
1929 if a version greater than or equal to 2.0 is specified, the major ver‐
1930 sion is appended to the installation path of the module.
1931
1932 If the option NO_PLUGIN is set, a target is declared that is not ex‐
1933 pected to contain any C++ QML plugin.
1934
1935 If the optional CLASSNAME argument is supplied, it will be used as
1936 class name in the generated QMLDIR file. If it is not specified, the
1937 target name will be used instead.
1938
1939 You can add C++ and QML source files to the target using target_sources
1940 and ecm_target_qml_sources, respectively.
1941
1942 Since 5.91.0
1943
1944 ecm_add_qml_module_dependencies(<target> DEPENDS <module string> [<module string> ...])
1945
1946 Add the list of dependencies specified by the DEPENDS argument to be
1947 listed as dependencies in the generated QMLDIR file of <target>.
1948
1949 Since 5.91.0
1950
1951 ecm_target_qml_sources(<target> SOURCES <source.qml> [<source.qml> ...] [VERSION <version>] [PATH <path>] [PRIVATE])
1952
1953 Add the list of QML files specified by the SOURCES argument as source
1954 files to the QML module target <target>.
1955
1956 If the optional VERSION argument is specified, all QML files will be
1957 added with the specified version. If it is not specified, they will use
1958 the version of the QML module target.
1959
1960 If the optional PRIVATE argument is specified, the QML files will be
1961 included in the target but not in the generated qmldir file. Any ver‐
1962 sion argument will be ignored.
1963
1964 The optional PATH argument declares a subdirectory of the module where
1965 the files should be copied to. By default, files will be copied to the
1966 module root.
1967
1968 This function will fail if <target> is not a QML module target or any
1969 of the specified files do not exist.
1970
1971 Since 5.91.0
1972
1973 ecm_finalize_qml_module(<target> DESTINATION <QML install destination>)
1974
1975 Finalize the specified QML module target. This must be called after all
1976 other setup (like adding sources) on the target has been done. It will
1977 perform a number of tasks:
1978
1979 • It will generate a qmldir file from the QML files added to the tar‐
1980 get. If the module has a C++ plugin, this will also be included in
1981 the qmldir file.
1982
1983 • If BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is off, a QRC file is generated from the QML
1984 files added to the target. This QRC file will be included when com‐
1985 piling the C++ QML module. The built static library will be installed
1986 in a subdirection of DESTINATION based on the QML module’s uri. Note
1987 that if NO_PLUGIN is set, a C++ QML plugin will be generated to in‐
1988 clude the QRC files.
1989
1990 • If BUILD_SHARED_LIBS in on, all generated files, QML sources and the
1991 C++ plugin will be installed in a subdirectory of DESTINATION based
1992 upon the QML module’s uri. In addition, these files will also be
1993 copied to the target’s RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY in a similar subdi‐
1994 rectory.
1995
1996 This function will fail if <target> is not a QML module target.
1997
1998 Since 5.91.0
1999
2000 ECMQtDeclareLoggingCategory
2001 This module provides the ecm_qt_declare_logging_category function for
2002 generating declarations for logging categories in Qt5, and the
2003 ecm_qt_install_logging_categories function for generating and in‐
2004 stalling a file in KDebugSettings format with the info about all those
2005 categories, as well as a file with info about any renamed categories if
2006 defined. To include in that file any logging categories that are manu‐
2007 ally defined also a function ecm_qt_export_logging_category is pro‐
2008 vided.
2009
2010 ecm_qt_declare_logging_category(<sources_var_name(|target (since 5.80))>
2011 HEADER <filename>
2012 IDENTIFIER <identifier>
2013 CATEGORY_NAME <category_name>
2014 [OLD_CATEGORY_NAMES <oldest_cat_name> [<second_oldest_cat_name> [...]]]
2015 [DEFAULT_SEVERITY <Debug|Info|Warning|Critical|Fatal>]
2016 [EXPORT <exportid>]
2017 [DESCRIPTION <description>]
2018 )
2019
2020 A header file, <filename>, will be generated along with a corresponding
2021 source file. These will provide a QLoggingCategory category that can be
2022 referred to from C++ code using <identifier>, and from the logging con‐
2023 figuration using <category_name>.
2024
2025 The generated source file will be added to the variable with the name
2026 <sources_var_name>. If the given argument is a target though, instead
2027 both the generated header file and the generated source file will be
2028 added to the target as private sources (since 5.80). The target must
2029 not be an alias.
2030
2031 If <filename> is not absolute, it will be taken relative to the current
2032 binary directory.
2033
2034 <identifier> may include namespaces (eg: foo::bar::IDENT).
2035
2036 If EXPORT is passed, the category will be registered for the group id
2037 <exportid>. Info about the categories of that group can then be gener‐
2038 ated in a file and installed by that group id with the ecm_qt_in‐
2039 stall_logging_categories function. In that case also DESCRIPTION will
2040 need to be passed, with <description> being a short single line text.
2041 And OLD_CATEGORY_NAMES can be used to inform about any renamings of the
2042 category, so user settings can be migrated. Since 5.68.0.
2043
2044 Since 5.14.0.
2045
2046 ecm_qt_export_logging_category(
2047 IDENTIFIER <identifier>
2048 CATEGORY_NAME <category_name>
2049 [OLD_CATEGORY_NAMES <oldest_category_name> [<second_oldest_category_name> [...]]]
2050 EXPORT <exportid>
2051 DESCRIPTION <description>
2052 [DEFAULT_SEVERITY <Debug|Info|Warning|Critical|Fatal>]
2053 )
2054
2055 Registers a logging category for being included in the generated and
2056 installed KDebugSettings files. To be used for categories who are de‐
2057 clared by manual code or other ways instead of code generated with
2058 ecm_qt_declare_logging_category.
2059
2060 <identifier> may include namespaces (eg: foo::bar::IDENT).
2061
2062 EXPORT specifies the group id with which the category will be regis‐
2063 tered. Info about the categories of that group can then be generated
2064 in a file and installed by that group id with the ecm_qt_install_log‐
2065 ging_categories function.
2066
2067 DESCRIPTION specifies a short single line text describing the category.
2068
2069 OLD_CATEGORY_NAMES can be used to inform about any renamings of the
2070 category, so user settings can be migrated.
2071
2072 Since 5.68.0.
2073
2074 ecm_qt_install_logging_categories(
2075 EXPORT <exportid>
2076 [FILE <filename>]
2077 DESTINATION <install_path>
2078 [SORT]
2079 [COMPONENT <component>]
2080 )
2081
2082 Generates and installs a file in KDebugSettings format with the info
2083 about all the categories registered for the group <exportid>, as well
2084 as a file with info about any renamed categories, if there are.
2085
2086 The method call needs to be after the last ecm_qt_declare_logging_cate‐
2087 gory call which uses the same <exportid>. This can be in the same di‐
2088 rectory, or any subdirectory or parent directory.
2089
2090 EXPORT specifies the group id of categories whose information should be
2091 stored in the file generated and installed.
2092
2093 FILE specifies the name of the file generated and installed. It will
2094 default to lower-cased <exportid>.categories.
2095
2096 DESTINATION specifies where the generated file will be installed.
2097
2098 IF SORT is set, entries will be sorted by identifiers.
2099
2100 COMPONENT specifies the installation component name with which the in‐
2101 stall rules for the generated file are associated.
2102
2103 Since 5.85.0 this is a no-op when building for Android, as KDebugSet‐
2104 tings is not available on that platform and the logging category files
2105 therefore just bloat the APK.
2106
2107 Example usage:
2108
2109 ecm_qt_declare_logging_category(
2110 MYPROJECT_SRCS
2111 HEADER "myproject_debug.h"
2112 IDENTIFIER "MYPROJECT_DEBUG"
2113 CATEGORY_NAME "myproject"
2114 OLD_CATEGORY_NAMES "myprojectlog"
2115 DESCRIPTION "My project"
2116 EXPORT MyProject
2117 )
2118
2119 ecm_qt_export_logging_category(
2120 IDENTIFIER "MYPROJECT_SUBMODULE_DEBUG"
2121 CATEGORY_NAME "myproject.submodule"
2122 DESCRIPTION "My project - submodule"
2123 EXPORT MyProject
2124 )
2125
2126 ecm_qt_install_logging_categories(
2127 EXPORT MyProject
2128 FILE myproject.categories
2129 DESTINATION "${KDE_INSTALL_LOGGINGCATEGORIESDIR}"
2130 )
2131
2132 Since 5.68.0.
2133
2134 ECMQueryQt
2135 This module can be used to query the installation paths used by Qt.
2136
2137 For Qt5 this uses qmake, and for Qt6 this used qtpaths (the latter has
2138 built-in support to query the paths of a target platform when
2139 cross-compiling).
2140
2141 This module defines the following function:
2142
2143 ecm_query_qt(<result_variable> <qt_variable> [TRY])
2144
2145 Passing TRY will result in the method not making the build fail if the
2146 executable used for querying has not been found, but instead simply
2147 print a warning message and return an empty string.
2148
2149 Example usage:
2150
2151 include(ECMQueryQt)
2152 ecm_query_qt(bin_dir QT_INSTALL_BINS)
2153
2154 If the call succeeds ${bin_dir} will be set to <prefix>/path/to/bin/dir
2155 (e.g. /usr/lib64/qt/bin/).
2156
2157 Since: 5.93
2158
2159 ECMSetupQtPluginMacroNames
2160 Instruct CMake’s automoc about C++ preprocessor macros used to define
2161 Qt-style plugins.
2162
2163 ecm_setup_qtplugin_macro_names(
2164 [JSON_NONE <macro_name> [<macro_name> [...]]]
2165 [JSON_ARG1 <macro_name> [<macro_name> [...]]]
2166 [JSON_ARG2 <macro_name> [<macro_name> [...]]]
2167 [JSON_ARG3 <macro_name> [<macro_name> [...]]]
2168 [CONFIG_CODE_VARIABLE <variable_name>] )
2169
2170 CMake’s automoc needs some support when parsing C++ source files to de‐
2171 tect whether moc should be run on those files and if there are also de‐
2172 pendencies on other files, like those with Qt plugin metadata in JSON
2173 format. Because automoc just greps overs the raw plain text of the
2174 sources without any C++ preprocessor-like processing. CMake in newer
2175 versions provides the variables CMAKE_AUTOMOC_DEPEND_FILTERS (CMake >=
2176 3.9.0) and CMAKE_AUTOMOC_MACRO_NAMES (CMake >= 3.10) to allow the de‐
2177 veloper to assist automoc.
2178
2179 This macro cares for the explicit setup needed for those variables for
2180 common cases of C++ preprocessor macros used for Qt-style plugins.
2181
2182 JSON_NONE lists the names of C++ preprocessor macros for Qt-style plug‐
2183 ins which do not refer to external files with the plugin metadata.
2184
2185 JSON_ARG1 lists the names of C++ preprocessor macros for Qt-style plug‐
2186 ins where the first argument to the macro is the name of the external
2187 file with the plugin metadata.
2188
2189 JSON_ARG2 is the same as JSON_ARG1 but with the file name being the
2190 second argument.
2191
2192 JSON_ARG3 is the same as JSON_ARG1 but with the file name being the
2193 third argument.
2194
2195 CONFIG_CODE_VARIABLE specifies the name of the variable which will get
2196 set as value some generated CMake code for instructing automoc for the
2197 given macro names, as useful in an installed CMake config file. The
2198 variable can then be used as usual in the template file for such a
2199 CMake config file, by @<variable_name>@.
2200
2201 Example usage:
2202
2203 Given some plugin-oriented Qt-based software which defines a custom C++
2204 preprocessor macro EXPORT_MYPLUGIN for declaring the central plugin ob‐
2205 ject:
2206
2207 #define EXPORT_MYPLUGIN_WITH_JSON(classname, jsonFile) \
2208 class classname : public QObject \
2209 { \
2210 Q_OBJECT \
2211 Q_PLUGIN_METADATA(IID "myplugin" FILE jsonFile) \
2212 explicit classname() {} \
2213 };
2214
2215 In the CMake buildsystem of the library one calls
2216
2217 ecm_setup_qtplugin_macro_names(
2218 JSON_ARG2
2219 EXPORT_MYPLUGIN_WITH_JSON
2220 )
2221
2222 to instruct automoc about the usage of that macro in the sources of the
2223 library itself.
2224
2225 Given the software installs a library including the header with the
2226 macro definition and a CMake config file, so 3rd-party can create addi‐
2227 tional plugins by linking against the library, one passes additionally
2228 the name of a variable which shall be set as value the CMake code
2229 needed to instruct automoc about the usage of that macro.
2230
2231 ecm_setup_qtplugin_macro_names(
2232 JSON_ARG2
2233 EXPORT_MYPLUGIN_WITH_JSON
2234 CONFIG_CODE_VARIABLE
2235 PACKAGE_SETUP_AUTOMOC_VARIABLES
2236 )
2237
2238 This variable then is used in the template file (e.g. MyProjectCon‐
2239 fig.cmake.in) for the libary’s installed CMake config file and that way
2240 will ensure that in the 3rd-party plugin’s buildsystem automoc is in‐
2241 structed as well as needed:
2242
2243 @PACKAGE_SETUP_AUTOMOC_VARIABLES@
2244
2245 Since 5.45.0.
2246
2247 ECMSetupVersion
2248 Handle library version information.
2249
2250 ecm_setup_version(<version>
2251 VARIABLE_PREFIX <prefix>
2252 [SOVERSION <soversion>]
2253 [VERSION_HEADER <filename>]
2254 [PACKAGE_VERSION_FILE <filename> [COMPATIBILITY <compat>]] )
2255
2256 This parses a version string and sets up a standard set of version
2257 variables. It can optionally also create a C version header file and a
2258 CMake package version file to install along with the library.
2259
2260 If the <version> argument is of the form <major>.<minor>.<patch> (or
2261 <major>.<minor>.<patch>.<tweak>), The following CMake variables are
2262 set:
2263
2264 <prefix>_VERSION_MAJOR - <major>
2265 <prefix>_VERSION_MINOR - <minor>
2266 <prefix>_VERSION_PATCH - <patch>
2267 <prefix>_VERSION - <version>
2268 <prefix>_SOVERSION - <soversion>, or <major> if SOVERSION was not given
2269
2270 For backward-compatibility also this variable is set (only if the mini‐
2271 mum required version of ECM is < 5.83):
2272
2273 <prefix>_VERSION_STRING - <version> (use <prefix>_VERSION instead)
2274
2275 If CMake policy CMP0048 is not NEW, the following CMake variables will
2276 also be set:
2277
2278 PROJECT_VERSION_MAJOR - <major>
2279 PROJECT_VERSION_MINOR - <minor>
2280 PROJECT_VERSION_PATCH - <patch>
2281 PROJECT_VERSION - <version>
2282
2283 For backward-compatibility, if CMake policy CMP0048 is not NEW, also
2284 this variable is set (only if the minimum required version of ECM is <
2285 5.83):
2286
2287 PROJECT_VERSION_STRING - <version> (use PROJECT_VERSION instead)
2288
2289 If the VERSION_HEADER option is used, a simple C header is generated
2290 with the given filename. If filename is a relative path, it is inter‐
2291 preted as relative to CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR. The generated header
2292 contains the following macros:
2293
2294 <prefix>_VERSION_MAJOR - <major> as an integer
2295 <prefix>_VERSION_MINOR - <minor> as an integer
2296 <prefix>_VERSION_PATCH - <patch> as an integer
2297 <prefix>_VERSION_STRING - <version> as a C string
2298 <prefix>_VERSION - the version as an integer
2299
2300 <prefix>_VERSION has <patch> in the bottom 8 bits, <minor> in the next
2301 8 bits and <major> in the remaining bits. Note that <patch> and <mi‐
2302 nor> must be less than 256.
2303
2304 If the PACKAGE_VERSION_FILE option is used, a simple CMake package ver‐
2305 sion file is created using the write_basic_package_version_file() macro
2306 provided by CMake. It should be installed in the same location as the
2307 Config.cmake file of the library so that it can be found by find_pack‐
2308 age(). If the filename is a relative path, it is interpreted as rela‐
2309 tive to CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR. The optional COMPATIBILITY option is
2310 forwarded to write_basic_package_version_file(), and defaults to
2311 AnyNewerVersion.
2312
2313 If CMake policy CMP0048 is NEW, an alternative form of the command is
2314 available:
2315
2316 ecm_setup_version(PROJECT
2317 [VARIABLE_PREFIX <prefix>]
2318 [SOVERSION <soversion>]
2319 [VERSION_HEADER <filename>]
2320 [PACKAGE_VERSION_FILE <filename>] )
2321
2322 This will use the version information set by the project() command.
2323 VARIABLE_PREFIX defaults to the project name. Note that PROJECT must
2324 be the first argument. In all other respects, it behaves like the
2325 other form of the command.
2326
2327 Since pre-1.0.0.
2328
2329 COMPATIBILITY option available since 1.6.0.
2330
2331 ECMSourceVersionControl
2332 Tries to determine whether the source is under version control (git
2333 clone, svn checkout, etc).
2334
2335 ECM_SOURCE_UNDER_VERSION_CONTROL is set when indication is found that
2336 CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR is under version control.
2337
2338 Since 5.63
2339
2340 ECMUninstallTarget
2341 Add an uninstall target.
2342
2343 By including this module, an uninstall target will be added to your
2344 CMake project. This will remove all files installed (or updated) by a
2345 previous invocation of the install target. It will not remove files
2346 created or modified by an install(SCRIPT) or install(CODE) command; you
2347 should create a custom uninstallation target for these and use add_de‐
2348 pendency to make the uninstall target depend on it:
2349
2350 include(ECMUninstallTarget)
2351 install(SCRIPT install-foo.cmake)
2352 add_custom_target(uninstall_foo COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -P uninstall-foo.cmake)
2353 add_dependency(uninstall uninstall_foo)
2354
2355 The target will fail if the install target has not yet been run (so it
2356 is not possible to run CMake on the project and then immediately run
2357 the uninstall target).
2358
2359 WARNING:
2360 CMake deliberately does not provide an uninstall target by default
2361 on the basis that such a target has the potential to remove impor‐
2362 tant files from a user’s computer. Use with caution.
2363
2364 Since 1.7.0.
2365
2366 ECMUseFindModules
2367 Selectively use some of the find modules provided by extra-cmake-mod‐
2368 ules.
2369
2370 This module is automatically available once extra-cmake-modules has
2371 been found, so it is not necessary to include(ECMUseFindModules) ex‐
2372 plicitly.
2373
2374 ecm_use_find_modules(DIR <dir>
2375 MODULES module1.cmake [module2.cmake [...]]
2376 [NO_OVERRIDE])
2377
2378 This allows selective use of the find modules provided by ECM, includ‐
2379 ing deferring to CMake’s versions of those modules if it has them.
2380 Rather than adding ${ECM_FIND_MODULE_DIR} to CMAKE_MODULE_PATH, you use
2381 ecm_use_find_modules() to copy the modules you want to a local (build)
2382 directory, and add that to CMAKE_MODULE_PATH.
2383
2384 The find modules given to MODULES will be copied to the directory given
2385 by DIR (which should be located in ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR} and added to
2386 CMAKE_MODULE_PATH). If NO_OVERRIDE is given, only modules not also
2387 provided by CMake will be copied.
2388
2389 Example:
2390
2391 find_package(ECM REQUIRED)
2392 ecm_use_find_modules(
2393 DIR ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/cmake
2394 MODULES FindEGL.cmake
2395 NO_OVERRIDE
2396 )
2397 set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/cmake)
2398
2399 This example will make FindEGL.cmake available in your project, but
2400 only as long as it is not yet part of CMake. Calls to find_package(EGL)
2401 will then make use of this copied module (or the CMake module if it ex‐
2402 ists).
2403
2404 Another possible use for this macro is to take copies of find modules
2405 that can be installed along with config files if they are required as a
2406 dependency (for example, if targets provided by the find module are in
2407 the link interface of a library).
2408
2409 Since pre-1.0.0.
2410
2411 ECMWinResolveSymlinks
2412 Resolve pseudo-symlinks created by git when cloning on Windows.
2413
2414 ecm_win_resolve_symlinks(<dir>)
2415
2416 When git checks out a repository with UNIX symlinks on Windows machine,
2417 it creates a text file for each symlink, containing a relative path to
2418 the real file. This function would recursively walk over specified di‐
2419 rectory and replace pseudo-symlinks with corresponding real file’s con‐
2420 tents. It would then run git update-index --assume-unchanged on them to
2421 trick git.
2422
2423 This is useful for projects like “breeze-icons” that contain many iden‐
2424 tical icons implemented as symlinks.
2425
2426 Since 5.28
2427
2428 QtVersionOption
2429 Adds a build option to select the major Qt version if necessary, that
2430 is, if the major Qt version has not yet been determined otherwise (e.g.
2431 by a corresponding find_package() call). This module is typically in‐
2432 cluded by other modules requiring knowledge about the major Qt version.
2433
2434 QT_MAJOR_VERSION is defined to either be “5” or “6”.
2435
2436 Since 5.82.0.
2437
2439 ecm(7), ecm-find-modules(7), ecm-kde-modules(7)
2440
2442 KDE Developers
2443
2444
2445
2446
24475.96 Jul 03, 2022 ECM-MODULES(7)