1VIRTINTERFACED(8) Virtualization Support VIRTINTERFACED(8)
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6 virtinterfaced - libvirt host network interface management daemon
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9 virtinterfaced [OPTION]...
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12 The virtinterfaced program is a server side daemon component of the
13 libvirt virtualization management system.
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15 It is one of a collection of modular daemons that replace functionality
16 previously provided by the monolithic libvirtd daemon.
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18 This daemon runs on virtualization hosts to provide management for host
19 network interfaces.
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21 The virtinterfaced daemon only listens for requests on a local Unix do‐
22 main socket. Remote off-host access and backwards compatibility with
23 legacy clients expecting libvirtd is provided by the virtproxy daemon.
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25 Restarting virtinterfaced does not interrupt running guests. Guests
26 continue to operate and changes in their state will generally be picked
27 up automatically during startup. None the less it is recommended to
28 avoid restarting with running guests whenever practical.
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31 The virtinterfaced daemon is capable of starting in two modes.
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33 In the traditional mode, it will create and listen on UNIX sockets it‐
34 self.
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36 In socket activation mode, it will rely on systemd to create and listen
37 on the UNIX sockets and pass them as pre-opened file descriptors. In
38 this mode most of the socket related config options in /etc/lib‐
39 virt/virtinterfaced.conf will no longer have any effect.
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41 Socket activation mode is generally the default when running on a host
42 OS that uses systemd. To revert to the traditional mode, all the socket
43 unit files must be masked:
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45 $ systemctl mask virtinterfaced.socket virtinterfaced-ro.socket \
46 virtinterfaced-admin.socket
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49 -h, --help
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51 Display command line help usage then exit.
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53 -d, --daemon
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55 Run as a daemon & write PID file.
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57 -f, --config *FILE*
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59 Use this configuration file, overriding the default value.
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61 -p, --pid-file *FILE*
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63 Use this name for the PID file, overriding the default value.
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65 -t, --timeout *SECONDS*
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67 Exit after timeout period (in seconds), provided there are neither any
68 client connections nor any running domains.
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70 -v, --verbose
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72 Enable output of verbose messages.
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74 --version
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76 Display version information then exit.
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79 On receipt of SIGHUP virtinterfaced will reload its configuration.
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82 When run as root
83 • /etc/libvirt/virtinterfaced.conf
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85 The default configuration file used by virtinterfaced, unless overrid‐
86 den on the command line using the -f | --config option.
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88 • /run/libvirt/virtinterfaced-sock
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90 • /run/libvirt/virtinterfaced-sock-ro
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92 • /run/libvirt/virtinterfaced-admin-sock
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94 The sockets virtinterfaced will use.
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96 The TLS Server private key virtinterfaced will use.
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98 • /run/virtinterfaced.pid
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100 The PID file to use, unless overridden by the -p | --pid-file option.
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102 When run as non-root
103 • $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/libvirt/virtinterfaced.conf
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105 The default configuration file used by virtinterfaced, unless overrid‐
106 den on the command line using the -f``|--config`` option.
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108 • $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/libvirt/virtinterfaced-sock
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110 • $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/libvirt/virtinterfaced-admin-sock
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112 The sockets virtinterfaced will use.
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114 • $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/libvirt/virtinterfaced.pid
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116 The PID file to use, unless overridden by the -p``|--pid-file`` option.
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118 If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is not set in your environment, virtinterfaced will
119 use $HOME/.config
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121 If $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is not set in your environment, virtinterfaced will
122 use $HOME/.cache
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125 To retrieve the version of virtinterfaced:
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127 # virtinterfaced --version
128 virtinterfaced (libvirt) 8.1.0
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130 To start virtinterfaced, instructing it to daemonize and create a PID
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133 # virtinterfaced -d
134 # ls -la /run/virtinterfaced.pid
135 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6 Jul 9 02:40 /run/virtinterfaced.pid
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138 Please report all bugs you discover. This should be done via either:
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140 1. the mailing list
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142 https://libvirt.org/contact.html
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144 2. the bug tracker
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146 https://libvirt.org/bugs.html
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148 Alternatively, you may report bugs to your software distributor / ven‐
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152 Please refer to the AUTHORS file distributed with libvirt.
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155 Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Red Hat, Inc., and the authors listed in the
156 libvirt AUTHORS file.
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159 virtinterfaced is distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPL v2.1+.
160 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is
161 NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
162 PURPOSE
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165 virsh(1), libvirtd(8), https://www.libvirt.org/daemons.html,
166 https://www.libvirt.org/drvinterface.html
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171 VIRTINTERFACED(8)