1JSON::Syck(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation JSON::Syck(3)
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6 JSON::Syck - JSON is YAML (but consider using JSON::XS instead!)
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9 use JSON::Syck; # no exports by default
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11 my $data = JSON::Syck::Load($json);
12 my $json = JSON::Syck::Dump($data);
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14 # $file can be an IO object, or a filename
15 my $data = JSON::Syck::LoadFile($file);
16 JSON::Syck::DumpFile($file, $data);
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18 # Dump into a pre-existing buffer
19 my $json;
20 JSON::Syck::DumpInto(\$json, $data);
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23 JSON::Syck is a syck implementation of JSON parsing and generation.
24 Because JSON is YAML
25 (<http://redhanded.hobix.com/inspect/yamlIsJson.html>), using syck
26 gives you a fast and memory-efficient parser and dumper for JSON data
27 representation.
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29 However, a newer module JSON::XS, has since emerged. It is more
30 flexible, efficient and robust, so please consider using it instead of
31 this module.
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34 You might want to know the difference between the JSON module and this
35 one.
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37 Since JSON is a pure-perl module and JSON::Syck is based on libsyck,
38 JSON::Syck is supposed to be very fast and memory efficient. See
39 chansen's benchmark table at
40 <http://idisk.mac.com/christian.hansen/Public/perl/serialize.pl>
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42 JSON.pm comes with dozens of ways to do the same thing and lots of
43 options, while JSON::Syck doesn't. There's only "Load" and "Dump".
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45 Oh, and JSON::Syck doesn't use camelCase method names :-)
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48 SCALAR REFERENCE
49 For now, when you pass a scalar reference to JSON::Syck, it
50 dereferences to get the actual scalar value.
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52 JSON::Syck raises an exception when you pass in circular references.
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54 If you want to serialize self referencing stuff, you should use YAML
55 which supports it.
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57 SUBROUTINE REFERENCE
58 When you pass subroutine reference, JSON::Syck dumps it as null.
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61 By default this module doesn't touch any of utf-8 flags set in strings,
62 and assumes UTF-8 bytes to be passed and emit.
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64 However, when you set $JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode to 1, this module
65 properly decodes UTF-8 binaries and sets UTF-8 flag everywhere, as in:
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67 JSON (UTF-8 bytes) => Perl (UTF-8 flagged)
68 JSON (UTF-8 flagged) => Perl (UTF-8 flagged)
69 Perl (UTF-8 bytes) => JSON (UTF-8 flagged)
70 Perl (UTF-8 flagged) => JSON (UTF-8 flagged)
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72 By default, JSON::Syck::Dump will only transverse up to 512 levels of a
73 datastructure in order to avoid an infinite loop when it is presented
74 with an circular reference.
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76 However, you set $JSON::Syck::MaxLevels to a larger value if you have
77 very complex structures.
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79 Unfortunately, there's no implicit way to dump Perl UTF-8 flagged data
80 structure to utf-8 encoded JSON. To do this, simply use Encode module,
81 e.g.:
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83 use Encode;
84 use JSON::Syck qw(Dump);
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86 my $json = encode_utf8( Dump($data) );
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88 Alternatively you can use Encode::JavaScript::UCS to encode Unicode
89 strings as in %uXXXX form.
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91 use Encode;
92 use Encode::JavaScript::UCS;
93 use JSON::Syck qw(Dump);
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95 my $json_unicode_escaped = encode( 'JavaScript-UCS', Dump($data) );
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98 According to the JSON specification, all JSON strings are to be double-
99 quoted. However, when embedding JavaScript in HTML attributes, it may
100 be more convenient to use single quotes.
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102 Set $JSON::Syck::SingleQuote to 1 will make both "Dump" and "Load"
103 expect single-quoted string literals.
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106 Dumping into tied (or other magic variables) with "DumpInto" might not
107 work properly in all cases.
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109 When dumping with "DumpFile", some spacing might be wrong and
110 $JSON::Syck::SingleQuote might be handled incorrectly.
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113 JSON::XS, YAML::Syck
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116 Audrey Tang <cpan@audreyt.org>
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118 Tatsuhiko Miyagawa <miyagawa@gmail.com>
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121 Copyright 2005-2009 by Audrey Tang <cpan@audreyt.org>.
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123 This software is released under the MIT license cited below.
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125 The libsyck code bundled with this library is released by "why the
126 lucky stiff", under a BSD-style license. See the COPYING file for
127 details.
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129 The "MIT" License
130 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
131 copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
132 "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
133 without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
134 distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
135 permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
136 the following conditions:
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138 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
139 in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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141 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
142 OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
143 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
144 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
145 CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
146 TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
147 SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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151perl v5.34.0 2022-01-21 JSON::Syck(3)