1NCRENAME(1) General Commands Manual NCRENAME(1)
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6 ncrename - netCDF Renamer
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9 ncrename [-a old_name,new_name] [-a ... ] [-D] [-d old_name,new_name]
10 [-d ... ] [-g old_name,new_name] [-g ... ] [--glb att_name= att_val]]
11 [-h] [--hdr_pad sz_byt][--hpss_try] [-l path] [-O] [-p path] [-R] [-r]
12 [--ram_all] [--uio] [-v old_name,new_name] [-v ... ] input-file [
13 output-file]
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16 ncrename renames dimensions, variables, and attributes in a netCDF
17 file. Each object that has a name in the list of old names is renamed
18 using the corresponding name in the list of new names. All the new
19 names must be unique. Every old name must exist in the input file, un‐
20 less the name is preceded by the character .. The validity of the old
21 names is not checked prior to the renaming. Thus, if an old name is
22 specified without the the . prefix and is not present in input-file,
23 ncrename will abort.
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25 ncrename is the exception to the normal rules that the user will be in‐
26 teractively prompted before an existing file is changed, and that a
27 temporary copy of an output file is constructed during the operation.
28 If only input-file is specified, then ncrename will change the names of
29 the input-file in place without prompting and without creating a tempo‐
30 rary copy of input-file. This is because the renaming operation is
31 considered reversible if the user makes a mistake. The new_name can
32 easily be changed back to old_name by using ncrename one more time.
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34 Note that renaming a dimension to the name of a dependent variable can
35 be used to invert the relationship between an independent coordinate
36 variable and a dependent variable. In this case, the named dependent
37 variable must be one-dimensional and should have no missing values.
38 Such a variable will become a coordinate variable.
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40 According to the netCDF Users Guide, renaming properties in netCDF
41 files does not incur the penalty of recopying the entire file when the
42 new_name is shorter than the old_name.
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45 -a old_name, new_name Attribute renaming. The old and new names of
46 the attribute are specified by the associated old_name and
47 new_name values. Global attributes are treated no differently
48 than variable attributes. This option may be specified more
49 than once. You cannot change the attribute name for one partic‐
50 ular variable (unless it is uniquely named); all occurrences of
51 the attribute of a given name will be renamed. This is consid‐
52 ered an oversight and will be addressed in a future version of
53 NCO.
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55 -d old_name, new_name Dimension renaming. The old and new names of
56 the dimension are specified by the associated old_name and
57 new_name values. This option may be specified more than once.
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59 -g old_name, new_name Group renaming. The old and new names of the
60 group are specified by the associated old_name and new_name val‐
61 ues. This option may be specified more than once.
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63 -v old_name, new_name Variable renaming. The old and new names of
64 the variable are specified by the associated old_name and
65 new_name values. This option may be specified more than once.
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67 -i Interactive. ncrename will prompt for confirmation before over‐
68 writing an existing file.
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71 Rename the variable p to pressure and t to temperature in netCDF in.nc.
72 In this case p must exist in the input file (or ncrename will abort),
73 but the presence of t is optional:
74 ncrename -v p,pressure -v .t,temperature in.nc
75 ncrename does not automatically attach dimensions to variables of the
76 same name. If you want to rename a coordinate variable so that it re‐
77 mains a coordinate variable, you must separately rename both the dimen‐
78 sion and the variable:
79 ncrename -d lon,longitude -v lon,longitude in.nc
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81 Create netCDF out.nc identical to in.nc except the attribute _FillValue
82 is changed to missing_value (in all variables which possess it) and the
83 global attribute Zaire is changed to Congo:
84 ncrename -a _FillValue,missing_value -a Zaire,Congo in.nc out.nc
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88 NCO manual pages written by Charlie Zender and originally formatted by
89 Brian Mays.
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93 Report bugs to <http://sf.net/bugs/?group_id=3331>.
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97 Copyright © 1995-present Charlie Zender
98 This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is
99 NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
100 PURPOSE.
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104 The full documentation for NCO is maintained as a Texinfo manual called
105 the NCO Users Guide. Because NCO is mathematical in nature, the docu‐
106 mentation includes TeX-intensive portions not viewable on character-
107 based displays. Hence the only complete and authoritative versions of
108 the NCO Users Guide are the PDF (recommended), DVI, and Postscript ver‐
109 sions at <http://nco.sf.net/nco.pdf>, <http://nco.sf.net/nco.dvi>, and
110 <http://nco.sf.net/nco.ps>, respectively. HTML and XML versions are
111 available at <http://nco.sf.net/nco.html> and
112 <http://nco.sf.net/nco.xml>, respectively.
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114 If the info and NCO programs are properly installed at your site, the
115 command
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117 info nco
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119 should give you access to the complete manual, except for the TeX-in‐
120 tensive portions.
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122 ncap(1), ncap2(1), ncatted(1), ncbo(1), ncclimo(1), nces(1), ncecat(1),
123 ncflint(1), ncks(1), nco(1), ncpdq(1), ncra(1), ncrcat(1), ncremap(1),
124 ncrename(1), ncwa(1)
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128 The NCO homepage at <http://nco.sf.net> contains more information.
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