1scanadf(1) General Commands Manual scanadf(1)
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6 scanadf - acquire multiple images from a scanner equipped with an ADF
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9 scanadf [-d|--device-name dev] [-h|--help] [-L|--list-devices]
10 [-v|--verbose] [-V|--version] [-o|--output-file name] [-N|--no-over‐
11 write] [-S|--scan-script name] [--script-wait] [-s|--start-count num]
12 [-e|--end-count num] [-r|--raw] [device-specific-options]
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15 scanadf is a command-line interface to control image acquisition
16 devices which are capable of returning a series of images (e.g. a scan‐
17 ner with an automatic document feeder (ADF)). The device is controlled
18 via command-line options. After command-line processing, scanadf nor‐
19 mally proceeds to acquire a series of images until the device returns
20 the SANE_STATUS_NO_DOCS status code.
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22 The images are written to output files, specified by the --output-file
23 option. These files are typically written in one of the PNM (portable
24 aNyMaP) formats (PBM for black-and-white images, PGM for grayscale
25 images, and PPM for color images). Several optional frame formats
26 (SANE_FRAME_JPEG, SANE_FRAME_G31D, SANE_FRAME_G32D, SANE_FRAME_G42D,
27 and SANE_FRAME_TEXT) are supported. In each case, the data is written
28 out to the output file as-is without a header. Unrecognized frame for‐
29 mats are handled in the same way, although a warning message is printed
30 in verbose mode.
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32 Typically, the optional frame formats are used in conjunction with a
33 scan script (specified by the --scanscript option) which is invoked for
34 each acquired image. The script is provided with a series of environ‐
35 ment variables which describe the parameters and format of the image
36 file.
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38 scanadf accesses image acquisition devices through the SANE (Scanner
39 Access Now Easy) interface and can thus support any device for which
40 there exists a SANE backend (try "apropos sane-" to get a list of
41 available backends).
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44 The -d or --device-name options must be followed by a SANE device-name.
45 A (partial) list of available devices can be obtained with the --list-
46 devices option (see below). If no device-name is specified explicitly,
47 scanadf will attempt to open the first available device.
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49 The -h or --help options request help information. The information is
50 printed on standard output and in this case, no attempt will be made to
51 acquire an image.
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53 The -L or --list-devices option requests a (partial) list of devices
54 that are available. The list is not complete since some devices may be
55 available, but are not listed in any of the configuration files (which
56 are typically stored in directory /etc/sane.d). This is particularly
57 the case when accessing scanners through the network. If a device is
58 not listed in a configuration file, the only way to access it is by its
59 full device name. You may need to consult your system administrator to
60 find out the names of such devices.
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62 The -v or --verbose options increase the verbosity of the operation of
63 scanadf. The option may be specified repeatedly, each time increasing
64 the verbosity level.
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66 The -V or --version option requests that scanadf print the program and
67 package name, as well as the version number of the SANE distribution
68 that it came with.
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71 The -o or --output-file option specifies a format string used to gener‐
72 ate the name of file to write the image data to. You can use %d
73 replacement in the output file name; this will be replaced with the
74 current page number. The default format string is image-%04d.
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77 The -N or --no-overwrite option prevents scanadf from overwriting
78 existing image files.
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81 The -S or --scan-script option specifies the name of script to run
82 after each scanned image is acquired. The script receives the name of
83 the image output file as its first and only command line argument.
84 Additionally the scan script can reference the following environment
85 variables to get information about the parameters of the image.
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88 SCAN_RES - the image resolution (in DPI)
89 SCAN_WIDTH - the image width (in pixels)
90 SCAN_HEIGHT - the image height (in pixels)
91 SCAN_DEPTH - the image bit-depth (in bits)
92 SCAN_FORMAT - a string representing the image format (e.g. gray,
93 g42d, text, etc)
94 SCAN_FORMAT_ID - the numeric image format identifier
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97 If the --scipt-wait option is given, scanadf will wait until all scan-
98 scripts have been finished before exiting. That will be useful if
99 scanadf is used in conjunction with tools to modify the scanned images.
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102 The -s or --start-count option specifies the page number of first
103 scanned image.
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106 The -e or --end-count option specifies the last page number to scan.
107 Using this option, you can request a specific number of pages to be
108 scanned, rather than scanning until there are no more images available.
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111 The -r or --raw option specifies that the raw image data be written to
112 the output file as-is without interpretation. This disables the writ‐
113 ing of the PNM header for basic frame types. This feature is usually
114 used in conjunction with the --scan-script option where the scan script
115 uses the environment variables to understand the format and parameters
116 of the image and converts the file to a more useful format. NOTE: With
117 support for the optional frame types and the default handling of unrec‐
118 ognized frametypes, this option becomes less and less useful.
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120 As you might imagine, much of the power of scanadf comes from the fact
121 that it can control any SANE backend. Thus, the exact set of command-
122 line options depends on the capabilities of the selected device. To
123 see the options for a device named dev, invoke scanadf via a command-
124 line of the form:
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126 scanadf --help --device dev
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128 The documentation for the device-specific options printed by --help is
129 explained in the manual page for scanimage.
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133 /etc/sane.d
134 This directory holds various configuration files. For details,
135 please refer to the manual pages listed below.
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138 scanimage(1), xscanimage(1), sane(7)
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142 scanadf is an adaptation by Tom Martone of scanimage by David Mos‐
143 berger, Andreas Beck, and Gordon Matzigkeit following closely the fea‐
144 tures of bnhscan by Sean Reifschneider of tummy.com, ltd.
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148 Please send reports to sane-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org.
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150 This program relies on the backend to return the SANE_STATUS_NO_DOCS
151 status code when the automatic document feeder is out of paper. Use of
152 this program with backends that do not support ADFs (e.g. flatbed scan‐
153 ners) will likely result in repeated scans of the same document. In
154 this case, it is essential to use the start-count and end-count to con‐
155 trol the number of images acquired.
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158 Only a subset of the SANE backends support feeders and return SANE_STA‐
159 TUS_NO_DOCS appropriately. Backends which are known to work at this
160 time are:
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162 sane-bh - Bell+Howell Copiscan II series scanners.
163 sane-hp - Hewlett Packard scanners. A patch to the sane-hp
164 backend is necessary. The --scantype=ADF option must be speci‐
165 fied (earlier versions of the backend used the --scan-from-adf
166 option, instead).
167 sane-umax - UMAX scanners. Support exists in build 12 and
168 later. The --source="Automatic Document Feeder" option must be
169 specified.
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175 30 Oct 2004 scanadf(1)