1dunst(5)                        Dunst Reference                       dunst(5)
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NAME

6       dunst - configuration file
7

DESCRIPTION

9       The configuration is divided into sections in an ini-like format. Every
10       section start with the section's name in square brackets. After that is
11       a list of key-value pairs that specify the settings. Whitespace is
12       purely cosmetic and doesn't matter for the result.
13
14       The 'global' section contains the general settings applying to all of
15       dunst. The rest of the settings can be specified via rules and can be
16       located in any section. These rules can change a notification based on
17       it's properties. There are filtering rules and modifying rules. The
18       filtering rules specify on what notifications the rule is applied and
19       the modifying rules specify what is changed about the matching
20       notifications. Some special sections have implied filters that cannot
21       be changed. The "global" section, for example has no filters, thus
22       applies to all notifications.
23
24       See RULES for more details.
25
26       All experimental settings are marked with Experimental
27
28   Global section
29       monitor (default: 0)
30           Specifies on which monitor the notifications should be displayed
31           in, count starts at 0. See the follow setting.
32
33       follow (values: [none/mouse/keyboard] default: none)
34           Defines where the notifications should be placed in a multi-monitor
35           setup. All values except none override the monitor setting.
36
37           On Wayland there is no difference between mouse and keyboard focus.
38           When either of the is used, the compositor will choose an output.
39           This will generally be the output last interacted with.
40
41           none
42               The notifications will be placed on the monitor specified by
43               the monitor setting.
44
45           mouse
46               The notifications will be placed on the monitor that the mouse
47               is currently in.
48
49           keyboard
50               The notifications will be placed on the monitor that contains
51               the window with keyboard focus.
52
53       enable_posix_regex (default: false)
54           When set to true (recommended), you can use POSIX regular
55           expressions for filtering rules. It uses the POSIX Extended Regular
56           Expression syntax:
57           https://en.m.wikibooks.org/wiki/Regular_Expressions/POSIX-Extended_Regular_Expressions.
58
59           If this is set to false (not recommended), dunst will us fnmatch(3)
60           for matching strings. Dunst doesn't pass any flags to fnmatch, so
61           you cannot make use of extended patterns.
62
63           The POSIX syntax is more powerful and will eventually become the
64           default. The main differences between POSIX and fnmatch(3) is that
65           POSIX uses ".*" for wildcards instead of "*" and POSIX allows for
66           partial matches without needing wildcards.  This means that the
67           pattern "abc" will match all strings that contain "abc", like
68           "abcdef".
69
70       geometry DEPRECATED
71           This setting is deprecated and removed. It's split up into width,
72           height, origin, notification_limit and offset.  For quickly
73           transitioning to the new syntax, you can take the numbers from your
74           old geometry config as follows:
75                   geometry = <width>x<height>+<offset>
76
77           In the new config you can then set the following variables (make
78           sure to remove any negative signs)
79                   width = <width>
80                   height = <height>
81                   offset = <offset>
82                   origin = top-right # or top-left, or any other direction
83           you prefer
84
85       width
86           The width of the notification window in pixels. This can be a
87           single number to specify a constant width or two numbers for the
88           minimum and maximum width. The notification will expand from the
89           minimum width as neccesary.
90
91           Examples:
92                   width = 300      # constant width of 300
93                   width = (0, 300) # width between 0 and 300
94
95           When setting a width bigger than the screen, dunst will clamp the
96           width to the screen width. So if you want the notifcation to
97           stretch the entire screen dynamically, you may set the width to a
98           high enough number, which none of your screens exceed (e.g. 10000).
99
100       height
101           The maximum height of a single notification.
102
103       notification_limit (default: 0)
104           The number of notifications that can appear at one time. When this
105           limit is reached any additional notifications will be queued and
106           displayed when the currently displayed ones either time out or are
107           manually dismissed. The value 0 means no limit. If indicate_hidden
108           is true, then the specified limit is reduced by 1 and the last
109           notification is a message informing how many hidden notifications
110           are waiting to be displayed. See the indicate_hidden entry for more
111           information.
112
113       origin (default: top-right)
114           The origin of the notification window on the screen. It can then be
115           moved with offset.  Origin can be one of:
116                   top-left
117                   top-center
118                   top-right
119                   bottom-left
120                   bottom-center
121                   bottom-right
122                   left-center
123                   center
124                   right-center
125
126       offset format: (horizontal, vertical)
127           Respectively the horizontal and vertical offset in pixels from the
128           corner of the screen specified by origin. A negative offset will
129           lead to the notification being off screen.
130
131           Examples:
132                   origin = top-right
133                   offset = 10x300 # a margin of 10 pixels from the right and
134           300 pixels from the top
135
136       scale (default: 0, X11 only)
137           Specifies a scale factor for dimensions to adapt notifications to
138           HiDPI screens. This scales the notification geometry and it's
139           contents. It is not recommended to use a fractional scaling factor,
140           as this may result in things being one pixel off. Try to use a
141           whole number scaling factor and adjust the font size and other
142           sizes as needed. If 0 is specified, the scale factor is auto-
143           detected.
144
145       progress_bar (values: [true/false], default: true)
146           When an integer value is passed to dunst as a hint (see NOTIFY-
147           SEND), a progress bar will be drawn at the bottom of the
148           notification. This behavior can be turned off by setting this
149           setting to false.
150
151       progress_bar_horizontal_alignment (values: [left/center/right],
152       default: center)
153           Horizontal alignment of the progress bar. The progress bar will
154           always keep a distance of horizontal_padding from the edge of the
155           notification.
156
157       progress_bar_height (default: 10)
158           The height of the progress bar in pixel. This includes the frame.
159           Make sure this value is bigger than twice the frame width.
160
161       progress_bar_min_width (default: 150)
162           The minimum width of the progress bar in pixels. The notification
163           is rescaled to fit the bar.
164
165       progress_bar_max_width (default: 300)
166           The maximum width of the progress bar in pixels. The notification
167           is resized to fit the progress bar.
168
169       progress_bar_frame_width (default: 1)
170           The frame width of the progress bar in pixels. This value should be
171           smaller than half of the progress bar height.
172
173       indicate_hidden (values: [true/false], default: true)
174           If this is set to true, a notification indicating how many
175           notifications are not being displayed due to the notification limit
176           (see notification_limit) will be shown in place of the last
177           notification slot.
178
179           Meaning that if this is enabled the number of visible notifications
180           will be 1 less than what is specified by notification_limit, the
181           last slot will be taken by the hidden count.
182
183       transparency (default: 0) (X11 only)
184           A 0-100 range on how transparent the notification window should be,
185           with 0 being fully opaque and 100 invisible.
186
187           To make windows transparent on wayland, set the transparency part
188           of a color, see COLORS.
189
190           This setting will only work if a compositor is running.
191
192       separator_height (default: 2)
193           The height in pixels of the separator between notifications, if set
194           to 0 there will be no separating line between notifications. This
195           setting will be ignored if gap_size is greater than 0.
196
197       padding (default: 8)
198           The distance in pixels from the content to the separator/border of
199           the window in the vertical axis
200
201       horizontal_padding (default: 8)
202           The distance in pixels from the content to the border of the window
203           in the horizontal axis
204
205       text_icon_padding (default: 0)
206           The distance in pixels from the text to the icon (or vice versa) in
207           the horizontal axis.
208
209           Setting this to a non-zero value overwrites any padding that
210           horizontal_padding was adding between the notification text and
211           icon.
212
213           So for example setting
214
215               text_icon_padding=10
216               horizontal_padding=10
217
218           is equivalent to
219
220               text_icon_padding=0
221               horizontal_padding=10
222
223       frame_width (default: 3)
224           Defines width in pixels of frame around the notification window.
225           Set to 0 to disable.
226
227       gap_size (default: 0)
228           Size of gap to display between notifications.
229
230           If value is greater than 0, separator_height will be ignored and a
231           border of size frame_width will be drawn around each notification
232           instead.
233
234           This setting requires a compositor and any applications displayed
235           between the gaps are not currently clickable.
236
237       separator_color (values: [auto/foreground/frame/#RRGGBB] default:
238       frame)
239           Sets the color of the separator line between two notifications.
240
241           auto
242               Dunst tries to find a color that fits the rest of the
243               notification color scheme automatically.
244
245           foreground
246               The color will be set to the same as the foreground color of
247               the topmost notification that's being separated.
248
249           frame
250               The color will be set to the frame color of the notification
251               with the highest urgency between the 2 notifications that are
252               being separated.
253
254           anything else
255               Any other value is interpreted as a color, see COLORS
256
257       sort (values: [true/false], default: true)
258           If set to true, display notifications with higher urgency above the
259           others.
260
261       idle_threshold (default: 0)
262           Don't timeout notifications if user is idle longer than this time.
263           See TIME FORMAT for valid times.
264
265           Set to 0 to disable.
266
267           A client can mark a notification as transient to bypass this
268           setting and timeout anyway. Use a rule with 'set_transient = no' to
269           disable this behavior.
270
271           Note: this doesn't work on xwayland.
272
273       layer (Wayland only)
274           One of bottom, top or overlay.
275
276           Place dunst notifications on the selected layer. Using overlay will
277           cause notifications to be displayed above fullscreen windows,
278           though this may also occur at top depending on your compositor.
279
280           The bottom layer is below all windows and above the background.
281
282           Default: overlay
283
284       force_xwayland (values: [true/false], default: false) (Wayland only)
285           Force the use of X11 output, even on a wayland compositor. This
286           setting has no effect when not using a Wayland compositor.
287
288       font (default: "Monospace 8")
289           Defines the font or font set used. Optionally set the size as a
290           decimal number after the font name and space.  Multiple font
291           options can be separated with commas.
292
293           This options is parsed as a Pango font description.
294
295       line_height (default: 0)
296           The amount of extra spacing between text lines in pixels. Set to 0
297           to disable.
298
299       format (default: "<b>%s</b>\n%b")
300           Specifies how the various attributes of the notification should be
301           formatted on the notification window.
302
303           Regardless of the status of the markup setting, any markup tags
304           that are present in the format will be parsed. Note that because of
305           that, if a literal ampersand (&) is needed it needs to be escaped
306           as '&amp;'
307
308           If '\n' is present anywhere in the format, it will be replaced with
309           a literal newline.
310
311           If any of the following strings are present, they will be replaced
312           with the equivalent notification attribute.
313
314           For a complete markup reference, see
315           <https://docs.gtk.org/Pango/pango_markup.html>.
316
317           %a  appname
318           %s  summary
319           %b  body
320           %i  iconname (including its path)
321           %I  iconname (without its path)
322           %p  progress value ([  0%] to [100%])
323           %n  progress value without any extra characters
324           %%  Literal %
325
326           If any of these exists in the format but hasn't been specified in
327           the notification (e.g. no icon has been set), the placeholders will
328           simply be removed from the format.
329
330       vertical_alignment (values: [top/center/bottom], default: center)
331           Defines how the text and icon should be aligned vertically within
332           the notification. If icons are disabled, this option has no effect.
333
334       show_age_threshold (default: 60)
335           Show age of message if message is older than this time.  See TIME
336           FORMAT for valid times.
337
338           Set to -1 to disable.
339
340       ignore_newline (values: [true/false], default: false)
341           If set to true, replace newline characters in notifications with
342           whitespace.
343
344       stack_duplicates (values: [true/false], default: true)
345           If set to true, duplicate notifications will be stacked together
346           instead of being displayed separately.
347
348           Two notifications are considered duplicate if the name of the
349           program that sent it, summary, body, icon and urgency are all
350           identical.
351
352       hide_duplicate_count (values: [true/false], default: false)
353           Hide the count of stacked duplicate notifications.
354
355       show_indicators (values: [true/false], default: true)
356           Show an indicator if a notification contains actions and/or open-
357           able URLs. See ACTIONS below for further details.
358
359       icon_path (default:
360       "/usr/share/icons/gnome/16x16/status/:/usr/share/icons/gnome/16x16/devices/")
361           Can be set to a colon-separated list of paths to search for icons
362           to use with notifications.
363
364           Dunst doens't search outside of these direcories. For a recursive
365           icon lookup system, see enable_recursive_icon_lookup. This new
366           system will eventually replace this and will need new settings.
367
368       icon_theme (default: "Adwaita", example: "Adwaita, breeze")
369           Comma-separated of names of the the themes to use for looking up
370           icons. This has to be the name of the directory in which the theme
371           is located, not the human-friendly name of the theme. So for
372           example, the theme Breeze Dark is located in
373           /usr/share/icons/breeze-dark. In this case you have to set the
374           theme to breeze-dark.
375
376           The first theme in the list is the most important. Only if the icon
377           cannot be found in that theme, the next theme will be tried.
378
379           Dunst will look for the themes in XDG_DATA_HOME/icons and
380           $XDG_DATA_DIRS/icons as specified in the icon theme specification:
381           https://specifications.freedesktop.org/icon-theme-spec/icon-theme-spec-latest.html.
382
383           If the theme inherits from other themes, they will be used as a
384           backup.
385
386           This setting is experimental and not enabled by default. See
387           enable_recursive_icon_lookup for how to enable it.
388
389       enable_recursive_icon_lookup (default: false)
390           This setting enables the new icon lookup method. This new system
391           will eventually be the old icon lookup.
392
393           Currently icons are looked up in the icon_path. Since the icon_path
394           wasn't recursive, one had to add a ton of paths to this list.  This
395           has been drastically simplified by the new lookup method. Now you
396           only have to set icon_theme to the name of the theme you want. To
397           enable this new behaviour, set enable_recursive_icon_lookup to true
398           in the [experimental] section. See the respective settings for more
399           details.
400
401       sticky_history (values: [true/false], default: true)
402           If set to true, notifications that have been recalled from history
403           will not time out automatically.
404
405       history_length (default: 20)
406           Maximum number of notifications that will be kept in history. After
407           that limit is reached, older notifications will be deleted once a
408           new one arrives. See HISTORY.
409
410       dmenu (default: "/usr/bin/dmenu -p dunst")
411           The command that will be run when opening the context menu. Should
412           be either a dmenu command or a dmenu-compatible menu.
413
414       browser (default: "/usr/bin/xdg-open")
415           The command that will be run when opening a URL. The URL to be
416           opened will be appended to the end of the value of this setting.
417
418       always_run_script (values: [true/false] default: true]
419           Always run rule-defined scripts, even if the notification is
420           suppressed with format = "". See SCRIPTING.
421
422       title (default: "Dunst")
423           Defines the title of notification windows spawned by dunst.
424           (_NET_WM_NAME property). There should be no need to modify this
425           setting for regular use.
426
427       class (default: "Dunst")
428           Defines the class of notification windows spawned by dunst. (First
429           part of WM_CLASS). There should be no need to modify this setting
430           for regular use.
431
432       force_xinerama (values: [true/false], default: false) (X11 only)
433           Use the Xinerama extension instead of RandR for multi-monitor
434           support. This setting is provided for compatibility with older
435           nVidia drivers that do not support RandR and using it on systems
436           that support RandR is highly discouraged.
437
438           By enabling this setting dunst will not be able to detect when a
439           monitor is connected or disconnected which might break follow mode
440           if the screen layout changes.
441
442       corner_radius (default: 0)
443           Define the corner radius in pixels. A corner radius of 0 will
444           result in rectangular shaped notifications.
445
446           By enabling this setting the outer border and the frame will be
447           shaped.  If you have multiple notifications, the whole window is
448           shaped, not every single notification.
449
450           To avoid the corners clipping the icon or text the corner radius
451           will be automatically lowered to half of the notification height if
452           it exceeds it.
453
454       mouse_left/middle/right_click (values:
455       [none/do_action/close_current/close_all/context/context_all])
456           Defines action of mouse click. A touch input in Wayland acts as a
457           mouse left click.
458
459           none
460               Don't do anything.
461
462           do_action (default for mouse_middle_click)
463               Invoke the action determined by the action_name rule. If there
464               is no such action, open the context menu.
465
466           open_url
467               If the notification has exactly one url, open it. If there are
468               multiple ones, open the context menu.
469
470           close_current (default for mouse_left_click)
471               Close current notification.
472
473           close_all (default for mouse_right_click)
474               Close all notifications.
475
476           context
477               Open context menu for the notification.
478
479           context_all
480               Open context menu for all notifications.
481
482       ignore_dbusclose (default: false)
483           Ignore the dbus closeNotification message. This is useful to
484           enforce the timeout set by dunst configuration. Without this
485           parameter, an application may close the notification sent before
486           the user defined timeout.
487
488   Keyboard shortcuts (X11 only)
489       Keyboard shortcuts are defined in the following format: "Modifier+key"
490       where the modifier is one of ctrl,mod1,mod2,mod3,mod4 and key is any
491       keyboard key.
492
493       Note that the keyboard shortcuts have been moved to the global section
494       of the config for consistency with other settings.
495
496       Alternatively you can also define shortcuts inside your window manager
497       and bind them to dunstctl(1) commands.
498
499       close
500           Specifies the keyboard shortcut for closing a notification.
501
502       close_all
503           Specifies the keyboard shortcut for closing all currently displayed
504           notifications.
505
506       history
507           Specifies the keyboard shortcut for recalling a single notification
508           from history.
509
510       context
511           Specifies the keyboard shortcut that opens the context menu.
512
513   Urgency sections
514       The urgency sections work in a similar way to rules and can be used to
515       specify attributes for the different urgency levels of notifications
516       (low, normal, critical). Currently only the background, foreground,
517       hightlight, timeout, frame_color and icon attributes can be modified.
518
519       The urgency sections are urgency_low, urgency_normal, urgency_critical
520       for low, normal and critical urgency respectively.
521
522       See the example configuration file for examples.
523
524       The flags for setting the colors notifications of different urgencies
525       have been removed. See issue #328 in the bug tracker for discussions
526       (See REPORTING BUGS).
527
528       -li/ni/ci icon DEPRECATED
529           Defines the icon for low, normal and critical notifications
530           respectively. This setting will be replaced by the default_icon
531           setting, so it's recommended to replace it as soon as possible.
532
533           Where icon is a path to an image file containing the icon.
534
535       -lf/nf/cf color REMOVED
536           Defines the foreground color for low, normal and critical
537           notifications respectively.
538
539           See COLORS for the value format.
540
541       -lb/nb/cb color REMOVED
542           Defines the background color for low, normal and critical
543           notifications respectively.
544
545           See COLORS for the value format.
546
547       -lh/nh/ch color REMOVED
548           Defines the highlight color for low, normal and critical
549           notifications respectively.
550
551           See COLORS for the value format.
552
553       -lfr/nfr/cfr color REMOVED
554           Defines the frame color for low, normal and critical notifications
555           respectively.
556
557           See COLORS for more information
558
559       -lto/nto/cto secs REMOVED
560           Defines the timeout time for low, normal and critical notifications
561           respectively.  See TIME FORMAT for valid times.
562

DUNSTCTL

564       Dunst now contains a command line control command that can be used to
565       interact with it. It supports all functions previously done only via
566       keyboard shortcuts but also has a lot of extra functionality. For more
567       information, see dunstctl(1).
568

HISTORY

570       Dunst saves a number of notifications (specified by history_length) in
571       memory.  These notifications can be recalled (i.e. redisplayed) by
572       calling dunstctl history (see dunstctl(1)). Whether these notifications
573       will time out like if they have been just send depends on the value of
574       the sticky_history setting. Actions are invalidated once the
575       notification is closed, so you cannot execute that action when you
576       bring back a notification from history.
577
578       Past notifications are redisplayed in a first-in-last-out order,
579       meaning that pressing the history key once will bring up the most
580       recent notification that had been closed/timed out.
581

WAYLAND

583       Dunst has Wayland support since version 1.6.0. Because the Wayland
584       protocol is more focused on security, some things that are possible in
585       X11 are not possible in Wayland. Those differences are reflected in the
586       configuration.  The main things that change are that dunst on Wayland
587       cannot use global hotkeys (they are deprecated anyways, use dunstctl).
588
589       Some dunst features on wayland might need your compositor to support a
590       certain protocol. Dunst will warn you if an optional feature isn't
591       supported and will disable the corresponding functionality.
592
593       Fullscreen detection works on wayland with some limitations (see
594       fullscreen).  If you want notifications to appear over fullscreen
595       windows, set layer = overlay in the global options.
596
597       Note that the same limitations exist when using xwayland.  If something
598       doesn't quite work in Wayland, please file a bug report. In the mean
599       time, you can try if the X11 output does work on wayland. Use
600       force_xwayland = true for that.
601
602       If you have your dunst notifications on the same side of your display
603       as your status bar, you might notice that your notifications appear a
604       bit higher or lower than on X11. This is because the notification
605       cannot be placed on top of your status bar. The notifications are
606       placed relative to your status bar, making them appear higher or lower
607       by the height of your status bar. We cannot do anything about that
608       behavior.
609

RULES

611       Rules allow the conditional modification of notifications. They can be
612       located in a section with any name, even the special sections. The
613       special sections do not allow filters to be added, since they have
614       implied filters by default.
615
616       'global'
617           No filters, matches all notifications.
618
619       'urgency_low', 'urgency_normal' and 'urgency_critical'
620           Matches low, normal or critical urgency respectively.
621
622       There are 2 parts in configuring a rule: Defining the filters that
623       controls when a rule should apply and then the actions that should be
624       taken when the rule is matched. It's also possible to not specify any
625       filters, in which case the rule will match all notifications.
626
627       Rules are applied in order of appearance. Beware: if a notification is
628       changed by a rule, it may affect if it's being matched by a later rule.
629
630       filtering
631           With filtering rules you can match notifications to apply rules to
632           only a subset of notifications.
633
634           For filtering rules that filter based on strings you can use
635           regular expressions. It's recommended to set enable_posix_regex to
636           true. You can then use the POSIX Extended Regular Expression
637           syntax:
638           https://en.m.wikibooks.org/wiki/Regular_Expressions/POSIX-Extended_Regular_Expressions.
639
640           Notifications can be matched for any of the following attributes.
641
642           "appname" (discouraged, see desktop_entry)
643               The name of the application as reported by the client. Be aware
644               that the name can often differ depending on the locale used.
645
646           "body"
647               The body of the notification
648
649           "category"
650               The category of the notification as defined by the notification
651               spec. See
652               https://specifications.freedesktop.org/notification-spec/latest/ar01s06.html.
653
654           "desktop_entry"
655               GLib based applications export their desktop-entry name. In
656               comparison to the appname, the desktop-entry won't get
657               localized.
658
659           "icon"
660               The icon of the notification in the form of a file path. Can be
661               empty if no icon is available or a raw icon is used instead.
662               This setting is not to be confused with the icon setting in the
663               urgency section.
664
665           "match_transient"
666               Match if the notification has been declared as transient by the
667               client or by some other rule.
668
669               See "set_transient" for more details about this attribute.
670
671           "match_dbus_timeout"
672               Matches the dbus timeout of the notification as set by the
673               client or by some other rule.
674
675               See "override_dbus_timeout" for more details about this
676               attribute.
677
678           "msg_urgency"
679               Matches the urgency of the notification as set by the client or
680               by some other rule.
681
682           "stack_tag"
683               Matches the stack tag of the notification as set by the client
684               or by some other rule.
685
686               See set_stack_tag for more information about stack tags.
687
688           "summary"
689               Matches the summary, 'title', of the notification.
690
691           "msg_urgency" is the urgency of the notification, it is named so to
692           not conflict with trying to modify the urgency.
693
694           Instead of the appname filter, it's recommended to use the
695           desktop_entry filter.
696
697           To define a matching rule simply assign the specified value to the
698           value that should be matched, for example:
699
700               appname="notify-send"
701
702           Matches only messages that were send via notify-send. If multiple
703           filter expressions are present, all of them have to match for the
704           rule to be applied (logical AND).
705
706           Shell-like globing is supported.
707
708       modifying
709           The following attributes can be overridden:
710
711           "background"
712               The background color of the notification. See COLORS for
713               possible values.
714
715           "foreground"
716               The foreground color of the notification. See COLORS for
717               possible values.
718
719           "highlight"
720               The highlight color of the notification. This color is used for
721               coloring the progress bar. See COLORS for possible values.
722
723           "format"
724               Equivalent to the "format" setting.
725
726           "frame_color"
727               The frame color color of the notification. See COLORS for
728               possible values.
729
730           "fullscreen"
731               One of show, delay, or pushback.
732
733               This attribute specifies how notifications are handled if a
734               fullscreen window is focused. By default it's set to show so
735               notifications are being shown.
736
737               Other possible values are delay: Already shown notifications
738               are continued to be displayed until they are dismissed or time
739               out but new notifications will be held back and displayed when
740               the focus to the fullscreen window is lost.
741
742               Or pushback which is equivalent to delay with the difference
743               that already existing notifications are paused and hidden until
744               the focus to the fullscreen window is lost.
745
746               On wayland, if follow is set to mouse or keyboard, the output
747               where the notification is located cannot be determined. So
748               dunst will delay or pushback if any of the outputs is
749               fullscreen. Since the fullscreen protocol is fairly new, you
750               will need a recent version of a compositor that supports it. At
751               the time of writing, you will need the git version of sway.
752               See also layer to change if notifications appear above
753               fullscreen windows in Wayland.
754
755               Default: show
756
757           min_icon_size (default: 32)
758               Defines the minimum size in pixels for the icons.  If the icon
759               is larger than or equal to the specified value it won't be
760               affected.  If it's smaller then it will be scaled up so that
761               the smaller axis is equivalent to the specified size.
762
763               When using recursive icon lookup (see
764               enable_recursive_icon_lookup), all icons from a theme will be
765               this size.
766
767               If icon_position is set to off, this setting is ignored.
768
769           max_icon_size (default: 128)
770               Defines the maximum size in pixels for the icons.  If the icon
771               is smaller than or equal to the specified value it won't be
772               affected.  If it's larger then it will be scaled down so that
773               the larger axis is equivalent to the specified size.
774
775               Set to 0 to disable icon downscaling.
776
777               If both min_icon_size and max_icon_size are enabled, the latter
778               gets the last say.
779
780               If icon_position is set to off, this setting is ignored.
781
782           "new_icon"
783               Updates the icon of the notification, it should be a path or a
784               name for a valid image. This overrides the icon that was sent
785               with dunstify or another notification tool.
786
787           "icon_position" (values: [left/right/top/off], default: left)
788               Defines the position of the icon in the notification window.
789               Setting it to off disables icons.
790
791           "default_icon"
792               Sets the default icon of the notification, it should be a path
793               or a name for a valid image. This does not override the icon
794               that was sent with dunstify or another notification tool.
795
796           "set_stack_tag"
797               Sets the stack tag for the notification, notifications with the
798               same (non-empty) stack tag and the same appid will replace
799               each-other so only the newest one is visible. This can be
800               useful for example in volume or brightness notifications where
801               you only want one of the same type visible.
802
803               The stack tag can be set by the client with the 'synchronous',
804               'private-synchronous' 'x-canonical-private-synchronous' or the
805               'x-dunst-stack-tag' hints.
806
807           "set_transient"
808               Sets whether the notification is considered transient.
809               Transient notifications will bypass the idle_threshold setting.
810
811               By default notifications are _not_ considered transient but
812               clients can set the value of this by specifying the 'transient'
813               hint when sending notifications.
814
815           "set_category"
816               Sets the category of the notification. See
817               https://specifications.freedesktop.org/notification-spec/latest/ar01s06.html
818               for a list of standard categories.
819
820           "timeout"
821               Equivalent to the "timeout" setting in the urgency sections.
822
823           "override_dbus_timeout"
824               Overrides the timeout specified in dbus.  This takes precedence
825               over "timeout".
826
827           "urgency"
828               This sets the notification urgency.
829
830               IMPORTANT NOTE: This currently DOES NOT re-apply the attributes
831               from the urgency_* sections. The changed urgency will only be
832               visible in rules defined later. Use "msg_urgency" to match it.
833
834           "skip_display"
835               Setting this to true will prevent the notification from being
836               displayed initially but will be saved in history for later
837               viewing.
838
839           "history_ignore"
840               Setting this to true will display the notification initially,
841               but stop it from being recalled via the history.
842
843           "action_name"
844               Sets the name of the action to be invoked on do_action. If not
845               specified, the action set as default action or the only
846               available action will be invoked.
847
848               Default: "default"
849
850           word_wrap (values: [true/false], default: true)
851               Specifies whether to wrap the text if the lines get longer than
852               the maximum notification width. If it's set to true, long lines
853               will be broken into multiple lines expanding the notification
854               window height as necessary for them to fit. If the text doesn't
855               fit in the window, it will be ellipsize according to ellipsize.
856
857           ellipsize (values: [start/middle/end], default: middle)
858               Specifies where truncated lines should be ellipsized.
859
860           alignment (values: [left/center/right], default: left)
861               Defines how the text should be aligned within the notification.
862
863           hide_text (values: [true/false], default: false)
864               Setting this to true will skip displaying any text related to
865               the notification.  The notification icon and progress bar will
866               still be displayed. This option may be useful for notifications
867               where an icon or progress bar may be sufficient information for
868               the notification, such as audio volume or brightness level.
869
870           markup (values: [full/strip/no], default: no)
871               Defines how markup in notifications is handled.
872
873               It's important to note that markup in the format option will be
874               parsed regardless of what this is set to.
875
876               Possible values:
877
878               full
879                   Allow a small subset of html markup in notifications
880
881                       <b>bold</b>
882                       <i>italic</i>
883                       <s>strikethrough</s>
884                       <u>underline</u>
885
886                   For a complete reference see
887                   <https://docs.gtk.org/Pango/pango_markup.html>
888
889               strip
890                   This setting is provided for compatibility with some broken
891                   clients that send markup even though it's not enabled on
892                   the server.
893
894                   Dunst will try to strip the markup but the parsing is
895                   simplistic so using this option outside of matching rules
896                   for specific applications IS GREATLY DISCOURAGED.
897
898                   See RULES
899
900               no  Disable markup parsing, incoming notifications will be
901                   treated as plain text. Dunst will not advertise that it can
902                   parse markup if this is set as a global setting.
903
904           As with the filtering attributes, each one corresponds to the
905           respective notification attribute to be modified.
906
907           As with filtering, to make a rule modify an attribute simply assign
908           it in the rule definition.
909
910           If the format is set to an empty string, the notification will not
911           be suppressed.
912
913   SCRIPTING
914       Within rules you can specify a script to be run every time the rule is
915       matched by assigning the 'script' option to the name of the script to
916       be run.
917
918       When the script is called details of the notification that triggered it
919       will be passed via environment variables. The following variables are
920       available: DUNST_APP_NAME, DUNST_SUMMARY, DUNST_BODY, DUNST_ICON_PATH,
921       DUNST_URGENCY, DUNST_ID, DUNST_PROGRESS, DUNST_CATEGORY,
922       DUNST_STACK_TAG, DUNST_URLS, DUNST_TIMEOUT, DUNST_TIMESTAMP,
923       DUNST_DESKTOP_ENTRY, and DUNST_STACK_TAG.
924
925       Another, less recommended way to get notifcations details from a script
926       is via command line parameters. These are passed to the script in the
927       following order: appname, summary, body, icon_path, urgency.
928
929       Where DUNST_ICON_PATH or icon_path is the absolute path to the icon
930       file if there is one. DUNST_URGENCY or urgency is one of "LOW",
931       "NORMAL" or "CRITICAL". DUNST_URLS is a newline-separated list of urls
932       associated with the notification.
933
934       Note that some variables may be empty.
935
936       If the notification is suppressed, the script will not be run unless
937       always_run_scripts is set to true.
938
939       If '~/' occurs at the beginning of the script parameter, it will get
940       replaced by the users' home directory. If the value is not an absolute
941       path, the directories in the PATH variable will be searched for an
942       executable of the same name.
943

COLORS

945       Colors are interpreted as X11 color values. This includes both verbatim
946       color names such as "Yellow", "Blue", "White", etc as well as #RGB and
947       #RRGGBB values.
948
949       You may also specify a transparency component in #RGBA or #RRGGBBAA
950       format.
951
952       NOTE: '#' is interpreted as a comment, to use it the entire value needs
953       to be in quotes like so: separator_color="#123456"
954
955   NOTIFY-SEND
956       dunst is able to get different colors for a message via notify-send.
957       In order to do that you have to add a hint via the -h option.  The
958       progress value can be set with a hint, too.
959
960       All hints
961
962       See RULES for more detailed explanations for some options.
963
964       fgcolor: Foreground cololor
965       bgcolor: Background color
966       frcolor: Frame color
967       hlcolor: Highlight color
968       value: Progress value.
969       image-path: Icon name. This may be a path or just the icon name.
970       image-data: A stream of raw image data.
971       category: The category.
972       desktop-entry: The desktop entry.
973       transient: The transient value.
974
975       Examples
976
977       notify-send -h string:fgcolor:#ff4444
978       notify-send -h string:bgcolor:#4444ff -h string:fgcolor:#ff4444 -h
979       string:frcolor:#44ff44
980       notify-send -h int:value:42 "Working ..."
981

ACTIONS

983       Dunst allows notifiers (i.e.: programs that send the notifications) to
984       specify actions. Dunst has support for both displaying indicators for
985       these, and interacting with these actions.
986
987       If "show_indicators" is true and a notification has an action, an "(A)"
988       will be prepended to the notification format. Likewise, an "(U)" is
989       prepended to notifications with URLs. It is possible to interact with
990       notifications that have actions regardless of this setting, though it
991       may not be obvious which notifications HAVE actions.
992
993       The "context" keybinding is used to interact with these actions, by
994       showing a menu of possible actions. This feature requires "dmenu" or a
995       dmenu drop-in replacement present.
996
997       Alternatively, you can invoke an action with a middle click on the
998       notification.  If there is exactly one associated action, or one is
999       marked as default, that one is invoked. If there are multiple, the
1000       context menu is shown. The same applies to URLs when there are no
1001       actions.
1002

TIME FORMAT

1004       A time can be any decimal integer value suffixed with a time unit. If
1005       no unit given, seconds ("s") is taken as default.
1006
1007       Time units understood by dunst are "ms", "s", "m", "h" and "d".
1008
1009       Example time: "1000ms" "10m"
1010

AUTHORS

1012       Written by Sascha Kruse <knopwob@googlemail.com>
1013

REPORTING BUGS

1015       Bugs and suggestions should be reported on GitHub at
1016       https://github.com/dunst-project/dunst/issues
1017
1019       Copyright 2013 Sascha Kruse and contributors (see LICENSE for licensing
1020       information)
1021
1022       If you feel that copyrights are violated, please send me an email.
1023

SEE ALSO

1025       dunst(1), dunstctl(1), dmenu(1), notify-send(1)
1026
1027
1028
10291.9.0                             2022-07-21                          dunst(5)
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