httpd_selinux(8)

1httpd_selinux(8)             SELinux Policy httpd             httpd_selinux(8)
2
3
4

NAME

6       httpd_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the httpd processes
7

DESCRIPTION

9       Security-Enhanced Linux secures the httpd processes via flexible manda‐
10       tory access control.
11
12       The httpd processes execute with the  httpd_t  SELinux  type.  You  can
13       check  if  you have these processes running by executing the ps command
14       with the -Z qualifier.
15
16       For example:
17
18       ps -eZ | grep httpd_t
19
20
21

ENTRYPOINTS

23       The httpd_t SELinux type can be entered via the httpd_exec_t file type.
24
25       The default entrypoint paths for the httpd_t domain are the following:
26
27       /usr/sbin/httpd(.worker)?,    /usr/sbin/apache(2)?,    /usr/lib/apache-
28       ssl/.+,  /usr/sbin/apache-ssl(2)?,  /usr/sbin/nginx,  /usr/sbin/thttpd,
29       /usr/sbin/php-fpm,       /usr/sbin/cherokee,        /usr/sbin/lighttpd,
30       /usr/sbin/apachectl,   /usr/sbin/httpd.event,   /usr/bin/mongrel_rails,
31       /usr/sbin/htcacheclean
32

PROCESS TYPES

34       SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the
35       system
36
37       You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps
38
39       Policy  governs  the  access confined processes have to files.  SELinux
40       httpd policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their httpd  pro‐
41       cesses in as secure a method as possible.
42
43       The following process types are defined for httpd:
44
45       httpd_t, httpd_helper_t, httpd_php_t, httpd_rotatelogs_t, httpd_suexec_t, httpd_sys_script_t, httpd_user_script_t, httpd_passwd_t, httpd_unconfined_script_t
46
47       Note:  semanage  permissive  -a httpd_t can be used to make the process
48       type httpd_t permissive. SELinux does not  deny  access  to  permissive
49       process  types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still gener‐
50       ated.
51
52

BOOLEANS

54       SELinux policy is customizable based on least access  required.   httpd
55       policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to
56       manipulate the policy and run httpd with the tightest access possible.
57
58
59
60       If you want to allow httpd to use built in scripting (usually php), you
61       must turn on the httpd_builtin_scripting boolean. Enabled by default.
62
63       setsebool -P httpd_builtin_scripting 1
64
65
66
67       If you want to allow httpd to act as a FTP client connecting to the ftp
68       port and ephemeral ports, you must turn  on  the  httpd_can_connect_ftp
69       boolean. Disabled by default.
70
71       setsebool -P httpd_can_connect_ftp 1
72
73
74
75       If  you  want to allow httpd to connect to the ldap port, you must turn
76       on the httpd_can_connect_ldap boolean. Disabled by default.
77
78       setsebool -P httpd_can_connect_ldap 1
79
80
81
82       If you want to allow http daemon to connect to mythtv, you must turn on
83       the httpd_can_connect_mythtv boolean. Disabled by default.
84
85       setsebool -P httpd_can_connect_mythtv 1
86
87
88
89       If you want to allow http daemon to connect to zabbix, you must turn on
90       the httpd_can_connect_zabbix boolean. Disabled by default.
91
92       setsebool -P httpd_can_connect_zabbix 1
93
94
95
96       If you want to allow HTTPD scripts and modules to connect to  the  net‐
97       work using TCP, you must turn on the httpd_can_network_connect boolean.
98       Disabled by default.
99
100       setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect 1
101
102
103
104       If you want to allow HTTPD scripts and modules to  connect  to  cobbler
105       over  the  network, you must turn on the httpd_can_network_connect_cob‐
106       bler boolean. Disabled by default.
107
108       setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect_cobbler 1
109
110
111
112       If you want to allow HTTPD scripts and modules to connect to  databases
113       over  the  network,  you  must turn on the httpd_can_network_connect_db
114       boolean. Disabled by default.
115
116       setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect_db 1
117
118
119
120       If you want to allow httpd to connect to memcache server, you must turn
121       on the httpd_can_network_memcache boolean. Disabled by default.
122
123       setsebool -P httpd_can_network_memcache 1
124
125
126
127       If  you  want  to  allow  httpd to act as a relay, you must turn on the
128       httpd_can_network_relay boolean. Disabled by default.
129
130       setsebool -P httpd_can_network_relay 1
131
132
133
134       If you want to allow http daemon to send mail, you  must  turn  on  the
135       httpd_can_sendmail boolean. Disabled by default.
136
137       setsebool -P httpd_can_sendmail 1
138
139
140
141       If you want to allow Apache to communicate with avahi service via dbus,
142       you must turn on the httpd_dbus_avahi boolean. Disabled by default.
143
144       setsebool -P httpd_dbus_avahi 1
145
146
147
148       If you want to allow Apache to communicate with sssd service via  dbus,
149       you must turn on the httpd_dbus_sssd boolean. Disabled by default.
150
151       setsebool -P httpd_dbus_sssd 1
152
153
154
155       If  you want to allow httpd cgi support, you must turn on the httpd_en‐
156       able_cgi boolean. Enabled by default.
157
158       setsebool -P httpd_enable_cgi 1
159
160
161
162       If you want to allow httpd to act as a FTP server by listening  on  the
163       ftp  port,  you  must turn on the httpd_enable_ftp_server boolean. Dis‐
164       abled by default.
165
166       setsebool -P httpd_enable_ftp_server 1
167
168
169
170       If you want to allow httpd to read home directories, you must  turn  on
171       the httpd_enable_homedirs boolean. Disabled by default.
172
173       setsebool -P httpd_enable_homedirs 1
174
175
176
177       If  you  want to allow httpd scripts and modules execmem/execstack, you
178       must turn on the httpd_execmem boolean. Disabled by default.
179
180       setsebool -P httpd_execmem 1
181
182
183
184       If you want to allow HTTPD to connect to port 80 for graceful shutdown,
185       you  must  turn on the httpd_graceful_shutdown boolean. Disabled by de‐
186       fault.
187
188       setsebool -P httpd_graceful_shutdown 1
189
190
191
192       If you want to allow httpd processes to manage IPA  content,  you  must
193       turn on the httpd_manage_ipa boolean. Disabled by default.
194
195       setsebool -P httpd_manage_ipa 1
196
197
198
199       If you want to allow Apache to use mod_auth_ntlm_winbind, you must turn
200       on the httpd_mod_auth_ntlm_winbind boolean. Disabled by default.
201
202       setsebool -P httpd_mod_auth_ntlm_winbind 1
203
204
205
206       If you want to allow Apache to use mod_auth_pam, you must turn  on  the
207       httpd_mod_auth_pam boolean. Disabled by default.
208
209       setsebool -P httpd_mod_auth_pam 1
210
211
212
213       If  you  want to allow httpd to read user content, you must turn on the
214       httpd_read_user_content boolean. Disabled by default.
215
216       setsebool -P httpd_read_user_content 1
217
218
219
220       If you want to allow Apache to run preupgrade, you  must  turn  on  the
221       httpd_run_preupgrade boolean. Disabled by default.
222
223       setsebool -P httpd_run_preupgrade 1
224
225
226
227       If  you  want to allow Apache to run in stickshift mode, not transition
228       to passenger, you must turn on the httpd_run_stickshift  boolean.  Dis‐
229       abled by default.
230
231       setsebool -P httpd_run_stickshift 1
232
233
234
235       If you want to allow HTTPD scripts and modules to server cobbler files,
236       you must turn on the httpd_serve_cobbler_files boolean. Disabled by de‐
237       fault.
238
239       setsebool -P httpd_serve_cobbler_files 1
240
241
242
243       If  you  want  to allow httpd daemon to change its resource limits, you
244       must turn on the httpd_setrlimit boolean. Disabled by default.
245
246       setsebool -P httpd_setrlimit 1
247
248
249
250       If you want to allow HTTPD to run SSI executables in the same domain as
251       system  CGI  scripts, you must turn on the httpd_ssi_exec boolean. Dis‐
252       abled by default.
253
254       setsebool -P httpd_ssi_exec 1
255
256
257
258       If you want to unify HTTPD to communicate with the terminal. Needed for
259       entering the passphrase for certificates at the terminal, you must turn
260       on the httpd_tty_comm boolean. Disabled by default.
261
262       setsebool -P httpd_tty_comm 1
263
264
265
266       If you want to allow httpd to access cifs file systems, you  must  turn
267       on the httpd_use_cifs boolean. Disabled by default.
268
269       setsebool -P httpd_use_cifs 1
270
271
272
273       If  you  want to allow httpd to access FUSE file systems, you must turn
274       on the httpd_use_fusefs boolean. Disabled by default.
275
276       setsebool -P httpd_use_fusefs 1
277
278
279
280       If you want to allow httpd to access nfs file systems, you must turn on
281       the httpd_use_nfs boolean. Disabled by default.
282
283       setsebool -P httpd_use_nfs 1
284
285
286
287       If  you  want  to allow httpd to use opencryptoki, you must turn on the
288       httpd_use_opencryptoki boolean. Disabled by default.
289
290       setsebool -P httpd_use_opencryptoki 1
291
292
293
294       If you want to allow httpd to access openstack ports, you must turn  on
295       the httpd_use_openstack boolean. Disabled by default.
296
297       setsebool -P httpd_use_openstack 1
298
299
300
301       If  you  want  to allow httpd to connect to  sasl, you must turn on the
302       httpd_use_sasl boolean. Disabled by default.
303
304       setsebool -P httpd_use_sasl 1
305
306
307
308       If you want to allow Apache to query NS records, you must turn  on  the
309       httpd_verify_dns boolean. Disabled by default.
310
311       setsebool -P httpd_verify_dns 1
312
313
314
315       If  you  want  to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other
316       processes, you must turn on the deny_ptrace  boolean.  Enabled  by  de‐
317       fault.
318
319       setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1
320
321
322
323       If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn
324       on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default.
325
326       setsebool -P fips_mode 1
327
328
329
330       If you want to determine whether Git system daemon can access cifs file
331       systems,  you must turn on the git_system_use_cifs boolean. Disabled by
332       default.
333
334       setsebool -P git_system_use_cifs 1
335
336
337
338       If you want to determine whether Git system daemon can access nfs  file
339       systems,  you  must turn on the git_system_use_nfs boolean. Disabled by
340       default.
341
342       setsebool -P git_system_use_nfs 1
343
344
345
346       If you want to allow confined applications to run  with  kerberos,  you
347       must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Enabled by default.
348
349       setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
350
351
352

NSSWITCH DOMAIN

354       If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from
355       ldap rather then using a sssd server for the httpd_t, you must turn  on
356       the authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean.
357
358       setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1
359
360
361       If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos for the
362       httpd_t, you must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean.
363
364       setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1
365
366

PORT TYPES

368       SELinux defines port types to represent TCP and UDP ports.
369
370       You can see the types associated with a port  by  using  the  following
371       command:
372
373       semanage port -l
374
375
376       Policy  governs  the  access  confined  processes  have to these ports.
377       SELinux httpd policy is very flexible allowing  users  to  setup  their
378       httpd processes in as secure a method as possible.
379
380       The following port types are defined for httpd:
381
382
383       http_cache_port_t
384
385
386
387       Default Defined Ports:
388                 tcp 8080,8118,8123,10001-10010
389                 udp 3130
390
391
392       http_port_t
393
394
395
396       Default Defined Ports:
397                 tcp 80,81,443,488,8008,8009,8443,9000
398

MANAGED FILES

400       The SELinux process type httpd_t can manage files labeled with the fol‐
401       lowing file types.  The paths listed are the default  paths  for  these
402       file types.  Note the processes UID still need to have DAC permissions.
403
404       abrt_retrace_spool_t
405
406            /var/spool/faf(/.*)?
407            /var/spool/abrt-retrace(/.*)?
408            /var/spool/retrace-server(/.*)?
409
410       cifs_t
411
412
413       cluster_conf_t
414
415            /etc/cluster(/.*)?
416
417       cluster_var_lib_t
418
419            /var/lib/pcsd(/.*)?
420            /var/lib/cluster(/.*)?
421            /var/lib/openais(/.*)?
422            /var/lib/pengine(/.*)?
423            /var/lib/corosync(/.*)?
424            /usr/lib/heartbeat(/.*)?
425            /var/lib/heartbeat(/.*)?
426            /var/lib/pacemaker(/.*)?
427
428       cluster_var_run_t
429
430            /var/run/crm(/.*)?
431            /var/run/cman_.*
432            /var/run/rsctmp(/.*)?
433            /var/run/aisexec.*
434            /var/run/heartbeat(/.*)?
435            /var/run/pcsd-ruby.socket
436            /var/run/corosync-qnetd(/.*)?
437            /var/run/corosync-qdevice(/.*)?
438            /var/run/corosync.pid
439            /var/run/cpglockd.pid
440            /var/run/rgmanager.pid
441            /var/run/cluster/rgmanager.sk
442
443       cobbler_var_lib_t
444
445            /var/lib/cobbler(/.*)?
446            /var/www/cobbler(/.*)?
447            /var/cache/cobbler(/.*)?
448            /var/lib/tftpboot/etc(/.*)?
449            /var/lib/tftpboot/ppc(/.*)?
450            /var/lib/tftpboot/boot(/.*)?
451            /var/lib/tftpboot/grub(/.*)?
452            /var/lib/tftpboot/s390x(/.*)?
453            /var/lib/tftpboot/images(/.*)?
454            /var/lib/tftpboot/aarch64(/.*)?
455            /var/lib/tftpboot/images2(/.*)?
456            /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg(/.*)?
457            /var/lib/tftpboot/yaboot
458            /var/lib/tftpboot/memdisk
459            /var/lib/tftpboot/menu.c32
460            /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.0
461
462       dirsrv_config_t
463
464            /etc/dirsrv(/.*)?
465
466       dirsrv_var_log_t
467
468            /var/log/dirsrv(/.*)?
469
470       dirsrv_var_run_t
471
472            /var/run/slapd.*
473            /var/run/dirsrv(/.*)?
474
475       dirsrvadmin_config_t
476
477            /etc/dirsrv/dsgw(/.*)?
478            /etc/dirsrv/admin-serv(/.*)?
479
480       dirsrvadmin_tmp_t
481
482
483       fusefs_t
484
485            /var/run/user/[0-9]+/gvfs
486
487       httpd_cache_t
488
489            /var/cache/rt(3|4)(/.*)?
490            /var/cache/ssl.*.sem
491            /var/cache/mod_.*
492            /var/cache/php-.*
493            /var/cache/httpd(/.*)?
494            /var/cache/mason(/.*)?
495            /var/cache/nginx(/.*)?
496            /var/cache/mod_ssl(/.*)?
497            /var/cache/lighttpd(/.*)?
498            /var/cache/mediawiki(/.*)?
499            /var/cache/mod_proxy(/.*)?
500            /var/cache/mod_gnutls(/.*)?
501            /var/cache/php-mmcache(/.*)?
502            /var/cache/php-eaccelerator(/.*)?
503
504       httpd_lock_t
505
506
507       httpd_squirrelmail_t
508
509            /var/lib/squirrelmail/prefs(/.*)?
510
511       httpd_tmp_t
512
513            /var/run/user/apache(/.*)?
514            /var/www/openshift/console/tmp(/.*)?
515
516       httpd_tmpfs_t
517
518
519       httpd_user_rw_content_t
520
521
522       httpd_var_lib_t
523
524            /var/lib/rt(3|4)/data/RT-Shredder(/.*)?
525            /var/lib/dav(/.*)?
526            /var/lib/php(/.*)?
527            /var/lib/glpi(/.*)?
528            /var/lib/httpd(/.*)?
529            /var/lib/nginx(/.*)?
530            /var/lib/z-push(/.*)?
531            /var/lib/ganglia(/.*)?
532            /var/lib/ipsilon(/.*)?
533            /var/lib/cherokee(/.*)?
534            /var/lib/lighttpd(/.*)?
535            /var/lib/mod_security(/.*)?
536            /var/lib/roundcubemail(/.*)?
537            /var/opt/rh/rh-nginx18/lib/nginx(/.*)?
538
539       httpd_var_run_t
540
541            /var/run/mod_.*
542            /var/run/wsgi.*
543            /var/run/httpd.*
544            /var/run/nginx.*
545            /var/run/apache.*
546            /var/run/php-fpm(/.*)?
547            /var/run/fcgiwrap(/.*)?
548            /var/run/lighttpd(/.*)?
549            /var/lib/php/session(/.*)?
550            /var/lib/php/wsdlcache(/.*)?
551            /var/run/dirsrv/admin-serv.*
552            /var/opt/rh/rh-nginx18/run/nginx(/.*)?
553            /var/www/openshift/broker/httpd/run(/.*)?
554            /var/www/openshift/console/httpd/run(/.*)?
555            /opt/dirsrv/var/run/dirsrv/dsgw/cookies(/.*)?
556            /var/run/thttpd.pid
557            /var/run/gcache_port
558            /var/run/cherokee.pid
559
560       httpdcontent
561
562
563       hugetlbfs_t
564
565            /dev/hugepages
566            /usr/lib/udev/devices/hugepages
567
568       insights_client_tmp_t
569
570            /var/tmp/insights-client(/.*)?
571            /tmp/insights-client.ppid
572            /var/tmp/insights-client.ppid
573
574       jetty_cache_t
575
576            /var/cache/jetty(/.*)?
577
578       jetty_log_t
579
580            /var/log/jetty(/.*)?
581
582       jetty_tmp_t
583
584
585       jetty_unit_file_t
586
587            /usr/lib/systemd/system/jetty.service
588
589       jetty_var_lib_t
590
591            /var/lib/jetty(/.*)?
592
593       jetty_var_run_t
594
595            /var/run/jetty(/.*)?
596
597       krb5_host_rcache_t
598
599            /var/tmp/krb5_0.rcache2
600            /var/cache/krb5rcache(/.*)?
601            /var/tmp/nfs_0
602            /var/tmp/DNS_25
603            /var/tmp/host_0
604            /var/tmp/imap_0
605            /var/tmp/HTTP_23
606            /var/tmp/HTTP_48
607            /var/tmp/ldap_55
608            /var/tmp/ldap_487
609            /var/tmp/ldapmap1_0
610
611       memcached_var_run_t
612
613            /var/run/memcached(/.*)?
614            /var/run/ipa_memcached(/.*)?
615
616       mirrormanager_var_run_t
617
618            /var/run/mirrormanager(/.*)?
619
620       named_cache_t
621
622            /var/named/data(/.*)?
623            /var/lib/softhsm(/.*)?
624            /var/lib/unbound(/.*)?
625            /var/named/slaves(/.*)?
626            /var/named/dynamic(/.*)?
627            /var/named/chroot/var/tmp(/.*)?
628            /var/named/chroot/var/named/data(/.*)?
629            /var/named/chroot/var/named/slaves(/.*)?
630            /var/named/chroot/var/named/dynamic(/.*)?
631
632       nfs_t
633
634
635       passenger_tmp_t
636
637
638       passenger_var_lib_t
639
640            /var/lib/passenger(/.*)?
641
642       passenger_var_run_t
643
644            /var/run/passenger(/.*)?
645
646       pkcs_slotd_lock_t
647
648            /var/lock/opencryptoki(/.*)?
649
650       pkcs_slotd_var_lib_t
651
652            /var/lib/opencryptoki(/.*)?
653
654       pki_apache_config
655
656
657       pki_apache_var_lib
658
659
660       pki_apache_var_log
661
662
663       postfix_spool_t
664
665            /var/spool/postfix.*
666            /var/spool/postfix/defer(/.*)?
667            /var/spool/postfix/flush(/.*)?
668            /var/spool/postfix/deferred(/.*)?
669            /var/spool/postfix/maildrop(/.*)?
670
671       preupgrade_data_t
672
673            /var/lib/preupgrade(/.*)?
674            /var/log/preupgrade(/.*)?
675
676       root_t
677
678            /sysroot/ostree/deploy/.*-atomic/deploy(/.*)?
679            /
680            /initrd
681
682       security_t
683
684            /selinux
685
686       squirrelmail_spool_t
687
688            /var/spool/squirrelmail(/.*)?
689
690       systemd_passwd_var_run_t
691
692            /var/run/systemd/ask-password(/.*)?
693            /var/run/systemd/ask-password-block(/.*)?
694
695       zarafa_var_lib_t
696
697            /var/lib/zarafa(/.*)?
698            /var/lib/zarafa-webapp(/.*)?
699            /var/lib/zarafa-webaccess(/.*)?
700
701       zoneminder_var_lib_t
702
703            /var/lib/zoneminder(/.*)?
704
705

FILE CONTEXTS

707       SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file
708       type.
709
710       You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls
711
712       Policy governs the access  confined  processes  have  to  these  files.
713       SELinux  httpd  policy  is  very flexible allowing users to setup their
714       httpd processes in as secure a method as possible.
715
716       EQUIVALENCE DIRECTORIES
717
718
719       httpd policy stores data with multiple different file context types un‐
720       der the /var/lib/php directory.  If you would like to store the data in
721       a different directory you can use the semanage  command  to  create  an
722       equivalence  mapping.   If you wanted to store this data under the /srv
723       directory you would execute the following command:
724
725       semanage fcontext -a -e /var/lib/php /srv/php
726       restorecon -R -v /srv/php
727
728       httpd policy stores data with multiple different file context types un‐
729       der  the  /var/www directory.  If you would like to store the data in a
730       different directory you can use  the  semanage  command  to  create  an
731       equivalence  mapping.   If you wanted to store this data under the /srv
732       directory you would execute the following command:
733
734       semanage fcontext -a -e /var/www /srv/www
735       restorecon -R -v /srv/www
736
737       STANDARD FILE CONTEXT
738
739       SELinux defines the file context types for the httpd, if you wanted  to
740       store  files  with  these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute
741       the semanage command to specify alternate labeling  and  then  use  re‐
742       storecon to put the labels on disk.
743
744       semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_var_run_t '/srv/myhttpd_content(/.*)?'
745       restorecon -R -v /srv/myhttpd_content
746
747       Note:  SELinux  often  uses  regular expressions to specify labels that
748       match multiple files.
749
750       The following file types are defined for httpd:
751
752
753
754       httpd_cache_t
755
756       - Set files with the httpd_cache_t type, if you want to store the files
757       under the /var/cache directory.
758
759
760       Paths:
761            /var/cache/rt(3|4)(/.*)?, /var/cache/ssl.*.sem, /var/cache/mod_.*,
762            /var/cache/php-.*, /var/cache/httpd(/.*)?, /var/cache/mason(/.*)?,
763            /var/cache/nginx(/.*)?,                  /var/cache/mod_ssl(/.*)?,
764            /var/cache/lighttpd(/.*)?,             /var/cache/mediawiki(/.*)?,
765            /var/cache/mod_proxy(/.*)?,           /var/cache/mod_gnutls(/.*)?,
766            /var/cache/php-mmcache(/.*)?, /var/cache/php-eaccelerator(/.*)?
767
768
769       httpd_config_t
770
771       - Set files with the httpd_config_t type, if  you  want  to  treat  the
772       files as httpd configuration data, usually stored under the /etc direc‐
773       tory.
774
775
776       Paths:
777            /etc/httpd(/.*)?,     /etc/nginx(/.*)?,     /etc/apache(2)?(/.*)?,
778            /etc/cherokee(/.*)?,       /etc/lighttpd(/.*)?,       /etc/apache-
779            ssl(2)?(/.*)?, /var/lib/openshift/.httpd.d(/.*)?,  /etc/opt/rh/rh-
780            nginx18/nginx(/.*)?,           /var/lib/stickshift/.httpd.d(/.*)?,
781            /etc/vhosts, /etc/thttpd.conf
782
783
784       httpd_exec_t
785
786       - Set files with the httpd_exec_t type, if you want  to  transition  an
787       executable to the httpd_t domain.
788
789
790       Paths:
791            /usr/sbin/httpd(.worker)?,  /usr/sbin/apache(2)?, /usr/lib/apache-
792            ssl/.+,         /usr/sbin/apache-ssl(2)?,         /usr/sbin/nginx,
793            /usr/sbin/thttpd,      /usr/sbin/php-fpm,      /usr/sbin/cherokee,
794            /usr/sbin/lighttpd,  /usr/sbin/apachectl,   /usr/sbin/httpd.event,
795            /usr/bin/mongrel_rails, /usr/sbin/htcacheclean
796
797
798       httpd_helper_exec_t
799
800       -  Set  files with the httpd_helper_exec_t type, if you want to transi‐
801       tion an executable to the httpd_helper_t domain.
802
803
804
805       httpd_initrc_exec_t
806
807       - Set files with the httpd_initrc_exec_t type, if you want  to  transi‐
808       tion an executable to the httpd_initrc_t domain.
809
810
811       Paths:
812            /etc/init.d/cherokee,                      /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd,
813            /etc/rc.d/init.d/lighttpd
814
815
816       httpd_keytab_t
817
818       - Set files with the httpd_keytab_t type, if  you  want  to  treat  the
819       files as kerberos keytab files.
820
821
822
823       httpd_lock_t
824
825       -  Set files with the httpd_lock_t type, if you want to treat the files
826       as httpd lock data, stored under the /var/lock directory
827
828
829
830       httpd_log_t
831
832       - Set files with the httpd_log_t type, if you want to treat the data as
833       httpd log data, usually stored under the /var/log directory.
834
835
836       Paths:
837            /srv/([^/]*/)?www/logs(/.*)?,           /var/www(/.*)?/logs(/.*)?,
838            /var/log/glpi(/.*)?,  /var/log/cacti(/.*)?,  /var/log/httpd(/.*)?,
839            /var/log/nginx(/.*)?,   /var/log/apache(2)?(/.*)?,  /var/log/hori‐
840            zon(/.*)?,    /var/log/php-fpm(/.*)?,     /var/log/cherokee(/.*)?,
841            /var/log/lighttpd(/.*)?,                     /var/log/suphp.log.*,
842            /var/log/thttpd.log.*,              /var/log/apache-ssl(2)?(/.*)?,
843            /var/log/cgiwrap.log.*,       /var/www/stickshift/[^/]*/log(/.*)?,
844            /var/log/graphite-web(/.*)?,          /var/www/miq/vmdb/log(/.*)?,
845            /var/log/roundcubemail(/.*)?,           /var/log/php_errors.log.*,
846            /var/log/dirsrv/admin-serv(/.*)?,               /var/opt/rh/rh-ng‐
847            inx18/log(/.*)?,              /var/lib/openshift/.log/httpd(/.*)?,
848            /var/www/openshift/console/log(/.*)?,      /var/www/openshift/bro‐
849            ker/httpd/logs(/.*)?, /var/www/openshift/console/httpd/logs(/.*)?
850
851
852       httpd_modules_t
853
854       -  Set  files  with  the httpd_modules_t type, if you want to treat the
855       files as httpd modules.
856
857
858       Paths:
859            /usr/lib/httpd(/.*)?,    /usr/lib/apache(/.*)?,    /usr/lib/chero‐
860            kee(/.*)?, /usr/lib/lighttpd(/.*)?, /usr/lib/apache2/modules(/.*)?
861
862
863       httpd_passwd_exec_t
864
865       -  Set  files with the httpd_passwd_exec_t type, if you want to transi‐
866       tion an executable to the httpd_passwd_t domain.
867
868
869
870       httpd_php_exec_t
871
872       - Set files with the httpd_php_exec_t type, if you want  to  transition
873       an executable to the httpd_php_t domain.
874
875
876
877       httpd_php_tmp_t
878
879       -  Set  files with the httpd_php_tmp_t type, if you want to store httpd
880       php temporary files in the /tmp directories.
881
882
883
884       httpd_rotatelogs_exec_t
885
886       - Set files with the httpd_rotatelogs_exec_t type, if you want to tran‐
887       sition an executable to the httpd_rotatelogs_t domain.
888
889
890
891       httpd_squirrelmail_t
892
893       -  Set  files  with the httpd_squirrelmail_t type, if you want to treat
894       the files as httpd squirrelmail data.
895
896
897
898       httpd_suexec_exec_t
899
900       - Set files with the httpd_suexec_exec_t type, if you want  to  transi‐
901       tion an executable to the httpd_suexec_t domain.
902
903
904       Paths:
905            /usr/lib/apache(2)?/suexec(2)?,       /usr/lib/cgi-bin/(nph-)?cgi‐
906            wrap(d)?, /usr/sbin/suexec
907
908
909       httpd_suexec_tmp_t
910
911       - Set files with the httpd_suexec_tmp_t type,  if  you  want  to  store
912       httpd suexec temporary files in the /tmp directories.
913
914
915
916       httpd_sys_content_t
917
918       - Set files with the httpd_sys_content_t type, if you want to treat the
919       files as httpd sys content.
920
921
922       Paths:
923            /srv/([^/]*/)?www(/.*)?,     /var/www(/.*)?,     /etc/htdig(/.*)?,
924            /srv/gallery2(/.*)?,   /var/lib/trac(/.*)?,  /var/lib/htdig(/.*)?,
925            /var/www/icons(/.*)?,    /usr/share/glpi(/.*)?,     /usr/share/ht‐
926            dig(/.*)?,      /usr/share/drupal.*,      /usr/share/z-push(/.*)?,
927            /var/www/svn/conf(/.*)?,                 /usr/share/icecast(/.*)?,
928            /var/lib/cacti/rra(/.*)?,              /usr/share/ntop/html(/.*)?,
929            /usr/share/nginx/html(/.*)?,        /usr/share/doc/ghc/html(/.*)?,
930            /usr/share/openca/htdocs(/.*)?,            /usr/share/selinux-pol‐
931            icy[^/]*/html(/.*)?
932
933
934       httpd_sys_htaccess_t
935
936       - Set files with the httpd_sys_htaccess_t type, if you  want  to  treat
937       the file as a httpd sys access file.
938
939
940
941       httpd_sys_ra_content_t
942
943       -  Set files with the httpd_sys_ra_content_t type, if you want to treat
944       the files as httpd sys read/append content.
945
946
947
948       httpd_sys_rw_content_t
949
950       - Set files with the httpd_sys_rw_content_t type, if you want to  treat
951       the files as httpd sys read/write content.
952
953
954       Paths:
955            /etc/rt(/.*)?,  /etc/glpi(/.*)?,  /etc/horde(/.*)?, /etc/drupal.*,
956            /etc/z-push(/.*)?,     /var/lib/svn(/.*)?,     /var/www/svn(/.*)?,
957            /etc/owncloud(/.*)?,            /var/www/html(/.*)?/uploads(/.*)?,
958            /var/www/html(/.*)?/wp-content(/.*)?, /var/www/html(/.*)?/wp_back‐
959            ups(/.*)?,          /var/www/html(/.*)?/sites/default/files(/.*)?,
960            /var/www/html(/.*)?/sites/default/settings.php,
961            /etc/mock/koji(/.*)?,   /etc/nextcloud(/.*)?,   /var/lib/drupal.*,
962            /etc/zabbix/web(/.*)?,     /var/lib/moodle(/.*)?,      /var/log/z-
963            push(/.*)?,     /var/spool/gosa(/.*)?,     /etc/WebCalendar(/.*)?,
964            /usr/share/joomla(/.*)?,  /var/lib/dokuwiki(/.*)?,   /var/lib/own‐
965            cloud(/.*)?,   /var/spool/viewvc(/.*)?,  /var/lib/nextcloud(/.*)?,
966            /var/lib/pootle/po(/.*)?, /var/lib/phpMyAdmin(/.*)?, /var/www/moo‐
967            dledata(/.*)?,      /srv/gallery2/smarty(/.*)?,      /var/www/moo‐
968            dle/data(/.*)?, /var/lib/graphite-web(/.*)?,  /var/log/shibboleth-
969            www(/.*)?,    /var/www/gallery/albums(/.*)?,    /var/www/html/own‐
970            cloud/data(/.*)?,              /var/www/html/nextcloud/data(/.*)?,
971            /usr/share/wordpress-mu/wp-content(/.*)?, /usr/share/wordpress/wp-
972            content/upgrade(/.*)?,         /usr/share/wordpress/wp-content/up‐
973            loads(/.*)?, /var/www/html/configuration.php
974
975
976       httpd_sys_script_exec_t
977
978       - Set files with the httpd_sys_script_exec_t type, if you want to tran‐
979       sition an executable to the httpd_sys_script_t domain.
980
981
982       Paths:
983            /opt/.*.cgi,      /usr/.*.cgi,       /var/www/[^/]*/cgi-bin(/.*)?,
984            /var/www/perl(/.*)?,            /var/www/html/[^/]*/cgi-bin(/.*)?,
985            /usr/lib/cgi-bin(/.*)?,                    /var/www/cgi-bin(/.*)?,
986            /var/www/svn/hooks(/.*)?,   /usr/share/wordpress/.*.php,  /usr/lo‐
987            cal/nagios/sbin(/.*)?,    /usr/share/wordpress/wp-includes/.*.php,
988            /usr/share/wordpress-mu/wp-config.php
989
990
991       httpd_tmp_t
992
993       -  Set files with the httpd_tmp_t type, if you want to store httpd tem‐
994       porary files in the /tmp directories.
995
996
997       Paths:
998            /var/run/user/apache(/.*)?, /var/www/openshift/console/tmp(/.*)?
999
1000
1001       httpd_tmpfs_t
1002
1003       - Set files with the httpd_tmpfs_t type, if you  want  to  store  httpd
1004       files on a tmpfs file system.
1005
1006
1007
1008       httpd_unconfined_script_exec_t
1009
1010       -  Set  files with the httpd_unconfined_script_exec_t type, if you want
1011       to transition an executable to the httpd_unconfined_script_t domain.
1012
1013
1014
1015       httpd_unit_file_t
1016
1017       - Set files with the httpd_unit_file_t type, if you want to  treat  the
1018       files as httpd unit content.
1019
1020
1021       Paths:
1022            /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.*,  /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.*,
1023            /usr/lib/systemd/system/thttpd.*,     /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-
1024            fpm.*
1025
1026
1027       httpd_user_content_t
1028
1029       -  Set  files  with the httpd_user_content_t type, if you want to treat
1030       the files as httpd user content.
1031
1032
1033
1034       httpd_user_htaccess_t
1035
1036       - Set files with the httpd_user_htaccess_t type, if you want  to  treat
1037       the file as a httpd user access file.
1038
1039
1040
1041       httpd_user_ra_content_t
1042
1043       - Set files with the httpd_user_ra_content_t type, if you want to treat
1044       the files as httpd user read/append content.
1045
1046
1047
1048       httpd_user_rw_content_t
1049
1050       - Set files with the httpd_user_rw_content_t type, if you want to treat
1051       the files as httpd user read/write content.
1052
1053
1054
1055       httpd_user_script_exec_t
1056
1057       -  Set  files  with  the  httpd_user_script_exec_t type, if you want to
1058       transition an executable to the httpd_user_script_t domain.
1059
1060
1061
1062       httpd_var_lib_t
1063
1064       - Set files with the httpd_var_lib_t type, if you  want  to  store  the
1065       httpd files under the /var/lib directory.
1066
1067
1068       Paths:
1069            /var/lib/rt(3|4)/data/RT-Shredder(/.*)?,       /var/lib/dav(/.*)?,
1070            /var/lib/php(/.*)?,   /var/lib/glpi(/.*)?,   /var/lib/httpd(/.*)?,
1071            /var/lib/nginx(/.*)?,     /var/lib/z-push(/.*)?,     /var/lib/gan‐
1072            glia(/.*)?,    /var/lib/ipsilon(/.*)?,    /var/lib/cherokee(/.*)?,
1073            /var/lib/lighttpd(/.*)?,              /var/lib/mod_security(/.*)?,
1074            /var/lib/roundcubemail(/.*)?,       /var/opt/rh/rh-nginx18/lib/ng‐
1075            inx(/.*)?
1076
1077
1078       httpd_var_run_t
1079
1080       -  Set  files  with  the httpd_var_run_t type, if you want to store the
1081       httpd files under the /run or /var/run directory.
1082
1083
1084       Paths:
1085            /var/run/mod_.*, /var/run/wsgi.*,  /var/run/httpd.*,  /var/run/ng‐
1086            inx.*,  /var/run/apache.*,  /var/run/php-fpm(/.*)?, /var/run/fcgi‐
1087            wrap(/.*)?,  /var/run/lighttpd(/.*)?,  /var/lib/php/session(/.*)?,
1088            /var/lib/php/wsdlcache(/.*)?,        /var/run/dirsrv/admin-serv.*,
1089            /var/opt/rh/rh-nginx18/run/nginx(/.*)?,    /var/www/openshift/bro‐
1090            ker/httpd/run(/.*)?,   /var/www/openshift/console/httpd/run(/.*)?,
1091            /opt/dirsrv/var/run/dirsrv/dsgw/cookies(/.*)?,
1092            /var/run/thttpd.pid, /var/run/gcache_port, /var/run/cherokee.pid
1093
1094
1095       Note:  File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command.
1096       If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use  the
1097       semanage fcontext command.  This will modify the SELinux labeling data‐
1098       base.  You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels.
1099
1100

SHARING FILES

1102       If you want to share files with multiple domains (Apache,  FTP,  rsync,
1103       Samba),  you can set a file context of public_content_t and public_con‐
1104       tent_rw_t.  These context allow any of the above domains  to  read  the
1105       content.   If  you want a particular domain to write to the public_con‐
1106       tent_rw_t domain, you must set the appropriate boolean.
1107
1108       Allow httpd servers to read the /var/httpd directory by adding the pub‐
1109       lic_content_t  file  type  to  the  directory and by restoring the file
1110       type.
1111
1112       semanage fcontext -a -t public_content_t "/var/httpd(/.*)?"
1113       restorecon -F -R -v /var/httpd
1114
1115       Allow httpd servers to read and write /var/httpd/incoming by adding the
1116       public_content_rw_t  type  to  the  directory and by restoring the file
1117       type.  You also need to turn on the httpd_anon_write boolean.
1118
1119       semanage fcontext -a -t public_content_rw_t "/var/httpd/incoming(/.*)?"
1120       restorecon -F -R -v /var/httpd/incoming
1121       setsebool -P httpd_anon_write 1
1122
1123
1124       If you want to allow Apache to modify public files used for public file
1125       transfer   services.  Directories/Files  must  be  labeled  public_con‐
1126       tent_rw_t., you must turn on the httpd_anon_write boolean.
1127
1128       setsebool -P httpd_anon_write 1
1129
1130

COMMANDS

1132       semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default  file  context
1133       mappings.
1134
1135       semanage  permissive  can  also  be used to manipulate whether or not a
1136       process type is permissive.
1137
1138       semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove  pol‐
1139       icy modules.
1140
1141       semanage port can also be used to manipulate the port definitions
1142
1143       semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans
1144
1145
1146       system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux pol‐
1147       icy settings.
1148
1149

AUTHOR

1151       This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage .
1152
1153