1wxButton(3) Erlang Module Definition wxButton(3)
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6 wxButton - Functions for wxButton class
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9 A button is a control that contains a text string, and is one of the
10 most common elements of a GUI.
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12 It may be placed on a wxDialog or on a wxPanel panel, or indeed on al‐
13 most any other window.
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15 By default, i.e. if none of the alignment styles are specified, the la‐
16 bel is centered both horizontally and vertically. If the button has
17 both a label and a bitmap, the alignment styles above specify the loca‐
18 tion of the rectangle combining both the label and the bitmap and the
19 bitmap position set with wxButton::SetBitmapPosition() (not implemented
20 in wx) defines the relative position of the bitmap with respect to the
21 label (however currently non-default alignment combinations are not im‐
22 plemented on all platforms).
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24 Since version 2.9.1 wxButton supports showing both text and an image
25 (currently only when using wxMSW, wxGTK or wxOSX/Cocoa ports), see Set‐
26 Bitmap() (not implemented in wx) and setBitmapLabel/2, setBitmapDis‐
27 abled/2 &c methods. In the previous wxWidgets versions this functional‐
28 ity was only available in (the now trivial) wxBitmapButton class which
29 was only capable of showing an image without text.
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31 A button may have either a single image for all states or different im‐
32 ages for the following states (different images are not currently sup‐
33 ported under macOS where the normal image is used for all states):
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35 All of the bitmaps must be of the same size and the normal bitmap must
36 be set first (to a valid bitmap), before setting any other ones. Also,
37 if the size of the bitmaps is changed later, you need to change the
38 size of the normal bitmap before setting any other bitmaps with the new
39 size (and you do need to reset all of them as their original values can
40 be lost when the normal bitmap size changes).
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42 The position of the image inside the button be configured using Set‐
43 BitmapPosition() (not implemented in wx). By default the image is on
44 the left of the text.
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46 Please also notice that GTK+ uses a global setting called gtk-button-
47 images to determine if the images should be shown in the buttons at
48 all. If it is off (which is the case in e.g. Gnome 2.28 by default), no
49 images will be shown, consistently with the native behaviour.
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51 Styles
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53 This class supports the following styles:
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55 See: wxBitmapButton
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57 This class is derived (and can use functions) from: wxControl wxWindow
58 wxEvtHandler
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60 wxWidgets docs: wxButton
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63 Event types emitted from this class: command_button_clicked
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66 wxButton() = wx:wx_object()
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69 new() -> wxButton()
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71 Default ctor.
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73 new(Parent, Id) -> wxButton()
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75 Types:
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77 Parent = wxWindow:wxWindow()
78 Id = integer()
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80 new(Parent, Id, Options :: [Option]) -> wxButton()
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82 Types:
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84 Parent = wxWindow:wxWindow()
85 Id = integer()
86 Option =
87 {label, unicode:chardata()} |
88 {pos, {X :: integer(), Y :: integer()}} |
89 {size, {W :: integer(), H :: integer()}} |
90 {style, integer()} |
91 {validator, wx:wx_object()}
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93 Constructor, creating and showing a button.
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95 The preferred way to create standard buttons is to use default
96 value of label. If no label is supplied and id is one of stan‐
97 dard IDs from this list, a standard label will be used. In other
98 words, if you use a predefined wxID_XXX constant, just omit the
99 label completely rather than specifying it. In particular, help
100 buttons (the ones with id of wxID_HELP) under macOS can't dis‐
101 play any label at all and while wxButton will detect if the
102 standard "Help" label is used and ignore it, using any other la‐
103 bel will prevent the button from correctly appearing as a help
104 button and so should be avoided.
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106 In addition to that, the button will be decorated with stock
107 icons under GTK+ 2.
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109 See: create/4, wxValidator (not implemented in wx)
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111 create(This, Parent, Id) -> boolean()
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113 Types:
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115 This = wxButton()
116 Parent = wxWindow:wxWindow()
117 Id = integer()
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119 create(This, Parent, Id, Options :: [Option]) -> boolean()
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121 Types:
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123 This = wxButton()
124 Parent = wxWindow:wxWindow()
125 Id = integer()
126 Option =
127 {label, unicode:chardata()} |
128 {pos, {X :: integer(), Y :: integer()}} |
129 {size, {W :: integer(), H :: integer()}} |
130 {style, integer()} |
131 {validator, wx:wx_object()}
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133 Button creation function for two-step creation.
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135 For more details, see new/3.
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137 getDefaultSize() -> {W :: integer(), H :: integer()}
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139 Returns the default size for the buttons.
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141 It is advised to make all the dialog buttons of the same size
142 and this function allows retrieving the (platform, and current
143 font dependent) size which should be the best suited for this.
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145 The optional win argument is new since wxWidgets 3.1.3 and al‐
146 lows to get a per-monitor DPI specific size.
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148 getDefaultSize(Win) -> {W :: integer(), H :: integer()}
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150 Types:
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152 Win = wxWindow:wxWindow()
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154 setDefault(This) -> wxWindow:wxWindow()
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156 Types:
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158 This = wxButton()
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160 This sets the button to be the default item in its top-level
161 window (e.g.
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163 the panel or the dialog box containing it).
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165 As normal, pressing return causes the default button to be de‐
166 pressed when the return key is pressed.
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168 See also wxWindow:setFocus/1 which sets the keyboard focus for
169 windows and text panel items, and wxTopLevelWindow::SetDefault‐
170 Item() (not implemented in wx).
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172 Remark: Under Windows, only dialog box buttons respond to this
173 function.
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175 Return: the old default item (possibly NULL)
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177 setLabel(This, Label) -> ok
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179 Types:
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181 This = wxButton()
182 Label = unicode:chardata()
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184 Sets the string label for the button.
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186 getBitmapDisabled(This) -> wxBitmap:wxBitmap()
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188 Types:
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190 This = wxButton()
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192 Returns the bitmap for the disabled state, which may be invalid.
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194 See: setBitmapDisabled/2
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196 Since: 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous ver‐
197 sions)
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199 getBitmapFocus(This) -> wxBitmap:wxBitmap()
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201 Types:
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203 This = wxButton()
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205 Returns the bitmap for the focused state, which may be invalid.
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207 See: setBitmapFocus/2
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209 Since: 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous ver‐
210 sions)
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212 getBitmapLabel(This) -> wxBitmap:wxBitmap()
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214 Types:
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216 This = wxButton()
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218 Returns the bitmap for the normal state.
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220 This is exactly the same as GetBitmap() (not implemented in wx)
221 but uses a name backwards-compatible with wxBitmapButton.
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223 See: SetBitmap() (not implemented in wx), setBitmapLabel/2
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225 Since: 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous ver‐
226 sions)
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228 setBitmapDisabled(This, Bitmap) -> ok
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230 Types:
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232 This = wxButton()
233 Bitmap = wxBitmap:wxBitmap()
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235 Sets the bitmap for the disabled button appearance.
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237 If bitmap is invalid, the disabled bitmap is set to the automat‐
238 ically generated greyed out version of the normal bitmap, i.e.
239 the same bitmap as is used by default if this method is not
240 called at all. Use SetBitmap() (not implemented in wx) with an
241 invalid bitmap to remove the bitmap completely (for all states).
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243 See: getBitmapDisabled/1, setBitmapLabel/2, SetBitmapPressed()
244 (not implemented in wx), setBitmapFocus/2
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246 Since: 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous ver‐
247 sions)
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249 setBitmapFocus(This, Bitmap) -> ok
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251 Types:
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253 This = wxButton()
254 Bitmap = wxBitmap:wxBitmap()
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256 Sets the bitmap for the button appearance when it has the key‐
257 board focus.
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259 If bitmap is invalid, the normal bitmap will be used in the fo‐
260 cused state.
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262 See: getBitmapFocus/1, setBitmapLabel/2, SetBitmapPressed() (not
263 implemented in wx), setBitmapDisabled/2
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265 Since: 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous ver‐
266 sions)
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268 setBitmapLabel(This, Bitmap) -> ok
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270 Types:
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272 This = wxButton()
273 Bitmap = wxBitmap:wxBitmap()
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275 Sets the bitmap label for the button.
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277 Remark: This is the bitmap used for the unselected state, and
278 for all other states if no other bitmaps are provided.
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280 See: SetBitmap() (not implemented in wx), getBitmapLabel/1
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282 Since: 2.9.1 (available in wxBitmapButton only in previous ver‐
283 sions)
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285 destroy(This :: wxButton()) -> ok
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287 Destroys the object.
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291wxWidgets team. wx 2.2.1 wxButton(3)