1curl_easy_pause(3) libcurl Manual curl_easy_pause(3)
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6 curl_easy_pause - pause and unpause a connection
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9 #include <curl/curl.h>
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11 CURLcode curl_easy_pause(CURL *handle, int bitmask);
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14 Using this function, you can explicitly mark a running connection to
15 get paused, and you can unpause a connection that was previously
16 paused.
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18 A connection can be paused by using this function or by letting the
19 read or the write callbacks return the proper magic return code
20 (CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE and CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE). A write callback that
21 returns pause signals to the library that it could not take care of any
22 data at all, and that data will then be delivered again to the callback
23 when the transfer is unpaused.
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25 While it may feel tempting, take care and notice that you cannot call
26 this function from another thread. To unpause, you may for example call
27 it from the progress callback (CURLOPT_PROGRESSFUNCTION(3)).
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29 When this function is called to unpause receiving, the chance is high
30 that you will get your write callback called before this function re‐
31 turns.
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33 The handle argument identifies the transfer you want to pause or un‐
34 pause.
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36 A paused transfer is excluded from low speed cancels via the CUR‐
37 LOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT(3) option and unpausing a transfer will reset the
38 time period required for the low speed limit to be met.
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40 The bitmask argument is a set of bits that sets the new state of the
41 connection. The following bits can be used:
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43 CURLPAUSE_RECV
44 Pause receiving data. There will be no data received on this
45 connection until this function is called again without this bit
46 set. Thus, the write callback (CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION(3)) will
47 not be called.
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49 CURLPAUSE_SEND
50 Pause sending data. There will be no data sent on this connec‐
51 tion until this function is called again without this bit set.
52 Thus, the read callback (CURLOPT_READFUNCTION(3)) will not be
53 called.
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55 CURLPAUSE_ALL
56 Convenience define that pauses both directions.
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58 CURLPAUSE_CONT
59 Convenience define that unpauses both directions.
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62 The pausing of transfers does not work with protocols that work without
63 network connectivity, like FILE://. Trying to pause such a transfer, in
64 any direction, will cause problems in the worst case or an error in the
65 best case.
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68 When a connection is used multiplexed, like for HTTP/2, and one of the
69 transfers over the connection is paused and the others continue flow‐
70 ing, libcurl might end up buffering contents for the paused transfer.
71 It has to do this because it needs to drain the socket for the other
72 transfers and the already announced window size for the paused transfer
73 will allow the server to continue sending data up to that window size
74 amount. By default, libcurl announces a 32 megabyte window size, which
75 thus can make libcurl end up buffering 32 megabyte of data for a paused
76 stream.
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78 When such a paused stream is unpaused again, any buffered data will be
79 delivered first.
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82 /* pause a transfer in both directions */
83 curl_easy_pause(curl, CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE | CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE);
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86 When pausing a read by returning the magic return code from a write
87 callback, the read data is already in libcurl's internal buffers so it
88 will have to keep it in an allocated buffer until the receiving is
89 again unpaused using this function.
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91 If the downloaded data is compressed and is asked to get uncompressed
92 automatically on download, libcurl will continue to uncompress the en‐
93 tire downloaded chunk and it will cache the data uncompressed. This has
94 the side- effect that if you download something that is compressed a
95 lot, it can result in a large data amount needing to be allocated to
96 save the data during the pause. This said, you should probably consider
97 not using paused receiving if you allow libcurl to uncompress data au‐
98 tomatically.
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101 Added in 7.18.0.
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104 CURLE_OK (zero) means that the option was set properly, and a non-zero
105 return code means something wrong occurred after the new state was set.
106 See the libcurl-errors(3) man page for the full list with descriptions.
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109 curl_easy_cleanup(3), curl_easy_reset(3)
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113libcurl 7.85.0 June 15, 2022 curl_easy_pause(3)