1Data::Visitor::CallbackU(s3e)r Contributed Perl DocumentaDtaitoan::Visitor::Callback(3)
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6 Data::Visitor::Callback - A Data::Visitor with callbacks.
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9 version 0.31
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12 use Data::Visitor::Callback;
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14 my $v = Data::Visitor::Callback->new(
15 # you can provide callbacks
16 # $_ will contain the visited value
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18 value => sub { ... },
19 array => sub { ... },
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22 # you can also delegate to method names
23 # this specific example will force traversal on objects, by using the
24 # 'visit_ref' callback which normally traverse unblessed references
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26 object => "visit_ref",
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29 # you can also use class names as callbacks
30 # the callback will be invoked on all objects which inherit that class
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32 'Some::Class' => sub {
33 my ( $v, $obj ) = @_; # $v is the visitor
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35 ...
36 },
37 );
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39 $v->visit( $some_perl_value );
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42 This is a Data::Visitor subclass that lets you invoke callbacks instead
43 of needing to subclass yourself.
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46 new %opts, %callbacks
47 Construct a new visitor.
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49 The options supported are:
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51 ignore_return_values
52 When this is true (off by default) the return values from the
53 callbacks are ignored, thus disabling the fmapping behavior as
54 documented in Data::Visitor.
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56 This is useful when you want to modify $_ directly
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58 tied_as_objects
59 Whether or not to visit the "tied" in perlfunc of a tied
60 structure instead of pretending the structure is just a normal
61 one.
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63 See "visit_tied" in Data::Visitor.
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66 Use these keys for the corresponding callbacks.
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68 The callback is in the form:
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70 sub {
71 my ( $visitor, $data ) = @_;
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73 # or you can use $_, it's aliased
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75 return $data; # or modified data
76 }
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78 Within the callback $_ is aliased to the data, and this is also passed
79 in the parameter list.
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81 Any method can also be used as a callback:
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83 object => "visit_ref", # visit objects anyway
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85 visit
86 Called for all values
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88 value
89 Called for non objects, non container (hash, array, glob or scalar
90 ref) values.
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92 ref_value
93 Called after "value", for references to regexes, globs and code.
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95 plain_value
96 Called after "value" for non references.
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98 object
99 Called for blessed objects.
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101 Since "visit_object" in Data::Visitor will not recurse downwards
102 unless you delegate to "visit_ref", you can specify "visit_ref" as
103 the callback for "object" in order to enter objects.
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105 It is recommended that you specify the classes (or base classes)
106 you want though, instead of just visiting any object forcefully.
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108 Some::Class
109 You can use any class name as a callback. This is called only after
110 the "object" callback.
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112 If the object "isa" the class then the callback will fire.
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114 These callbacks are called from least derived to most derived by
115 comparing the classes' "isa" at construction time.
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117 object_no_class
118 Called for every object that did not have a class callback.
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120 object_final
121 The last callback called for objects, useful if you want to post
122 process the output of any class callbacks.
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124 array
125 Called for array references.
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127 hash
128 Called for hash references.
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130 glob
131 Called for glob references.
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133 scalar
134 Called for scalar references.
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136 tied
137 Called on the return value of "tied" for all tied containers. Also
138 passes in the variable as the second argument.
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140 seen
141 Called for a reference value encountered a second time.
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143 Passes in the result mapping as the second argument.
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146 Bugs may be submitted through the RT bug tracker
147 <https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Data-Visitor> (or
148 bug-Data-Visitor@rt.cpan.org <mailto:bug-Data-Visitor@rt.cpan.org>).
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151 • Yuval Kogman <nothingmuch@woobling.org>
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153 • Marcel Grünauer <marcel@cpan.org>
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156 This software is copyright (c) 2020 by Yuval Kogman.
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158 This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
159 the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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163perl v5.36.0 2022-07-22 Data::Visitor::Callback(3)