1VFS_GPFS(8) System Administration tools VFS_GPFS(8)
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6 vfs_gpfs - gpfs specific samba extensions like acls
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9 vfs objects = gpfs
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12 This VFS module is part of the samba(7) suite.
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14 The gpfs VFS module is the home for all gpfs extensions that Samba
15 requires for proper integration with GPFS. It uses the GPL library
16 interfaces provided by GPFS.
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18 Currently the gpfs vfs module provides extensions in following areas :
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20 • NFSv4 ACL Interfaces with configurable options for GPFS
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22 • Kernel oplock support on GPFS
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24 • Lease support on GPFS
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27 NOTE: This module follows the posix-acl behaviour and hence allows
28 permission stealing via chown. Samba might allow at a later point in
29 time, to restrict the chown via this module as such restrictions are
30 the responsibility of the underlying filesystem than of Samba.
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32 This module makes use of the smb.conf parameter acl map full control.
33 When set to yes (the default), this parameter will add in the
34 FILE_DELETE_CHILD bit on a returned ACE entry for a file (not a
35 directory) that already contains all file permissions except for
36 FILE_DELETE and FILE_DELETE_CHILD. This can prevent Windows
37 applications that request GENERIC_ALL access from getting ACCESS_DENIED
38 errors when running against a filesystem with NFSv4 compatible ACLs.
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40 This module is stackable.
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42 Since Samba 4.0 all options are per share options.
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45 nfs4:mode = [ simple | special ]
46 Controls substitution of special IDs (OWNER@ and GROUP@) on NFS4
47 ACLs. The use of mode simple is recommended. In this mode only non
48 inheriting ACL entries for the file owner and group are mapped to
49 special IDs.
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51 The following MODEs are understood by the module:
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53 • simple(default) - use OWNER@ and GROUP@ special IDs for
54 non inheriting ACEs only.
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56 • special(deprecated) - use OWNER@ and GROUP@ special IDs
57 in ACEs for all file owner and group ACEs.
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59
60 nfs4:acedup = [dontcare|reject|ignore|merge]
61 This parameter configures how Samba handles duplicate ACEs
62 encountered in NFS4 ACLs. They allow creating duplicate ACEs with
63 different bits for same ID, which may confuse the Windows clients.
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65 Following is the behaviour of Samba for different values :
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67 • dontcare - copy the ACEs as they come
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69 • reject (deprecated) - stop operation and exit with error
70 on ACL set op
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72 • ignore (deprecated) - don't include the second matching
73 ACE
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75 • merge (default) - bitwise OR the 2 ace.flag fields and 2
76 ace.mask fields of the 2 duplicate ACEs into 1 ACE
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79 nfs4:chown = [yes|no]
80 This parameter allows enabling or disabling the chown supported by
81 the underlying filesystem. This parameter should be enabled with
82 care as it might leave your system insecure.
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84 Some filesystems allow chown as a) giving b) stealing. It is the
85 latter that is considered a risk.
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87 Following is the behaviour of Samba for different values :
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89 • yes - Enable chown if as supported by the under
90 filesystem
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92 • no (default) - Disable chown
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95 gpfs:sharemodes = [ yes | no ]
96 Enable/Disable cross node sharemode handling for GPFS.
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98 • yes(default) - propagate sharemodes across all GPFS
99 nodes.
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101 • no - do not propagate sharemodes across all GPFS nodes.
102 This should only be used if the GPFS file system is
103 exclusively exported by Samba. Access by local unix
104 application or NFS exports could lead to corrupted
105 files.
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108 gpfs:leases = [ yes | no ]
109 Enable/Disable cross node leases (oplocks) for GPFS. You should
110 also set the oplocks and kernel oplocks options to the same value.
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112 • yes(default) - propagate leases across all GPFS nodes.
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114 • no - do not propagate leases across all GPFS nodes. This
115 should only be used if the GPFS file system is
116 exclusively exported by Samba. Access by local unix
117 application or NFS exports could lead to corrupted
118 files.
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121 gpfs:hsm = [ yes | no ]
122 Enable/Disable announcing if this FS has HSM enabled.
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124 • no(default) - Do not announce HSM.
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126 • yes - Announce HSM.
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129 gpfs:recalls = [ yes | no ]
130 When this option is set to no, an attempt to open an offline file
131 will be rejected with access denied. This helps preventing recall
132 storms triggered by careless applications like Finder and Explorer.
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134 • yes(default) - Open files that are offline. This will
135 recall the files from HSM.
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137 • no - Reject access to offline files with access denied.
138 This will prevent recalls of files from HSM. Using this
139 setting also requires gpfs:hsm to be set to yes.
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142 gpfs:getrealfilename = [ yes | no ]
143 Enable/Disable usage of the gpfs_get_realfilename_path() function.
144 This improves the casesensitive wildcard file name access.
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146 • yes(default) - use gpfs_get_realfilename_path().
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148 • no - do not use gpfs_get_realfilename_path(). It seems
149 that gpfs_get_realfilename_path() doesn't work on AIX.
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151
152 gpfs:winattr = [ yes | no ]
153 Enable/Disable usage of the windows attributes in GPFS. GPFS is
154 able to store windows file attributes e.g. HIDDEN, READONLY, SYSTEM
155 and others natively. That means Samba doesn't need to map them to
156 permission bits or extended attributes.
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158 • no(default) - do not use GPFS windows attributes.
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160 • yes - use GPFS windows attributes.
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162
163 gpfs:acl = [ yes | no ]
164 This option lets Samba use or ignore GPFS ACLs.
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166 • yes(default) - use GPFS ACLs.
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168 • no - do not use GPFS ACLs and pass everything to the
169 next SMB_VFS module.
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172 gpfs:check_fstype = [ yes | no ]
173 Check for a mounted GPFS file system on access to a SMB share.
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175 • yes(default) - Check that the SMB share path is on a
176 GPFS file system. Share access will be denied when a
177 different file system is found.
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179 • no - skip check for GPFS file system on SMB share path.
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182 gpfs:refuse_dacl_protected = [ yes | no ]
183 As GPFS does not support the ACE4_FLAG_NO_PROPAGATE NFSv4 flag
184 (which would be the mapping for the DESC_DACL_PROTECTED flag), the
185 status of this flag is currently silently ignored by Samba. That
186 means that if you deselect the "Allow inheritable permissions..."
187 checkbox in Windows' ACL dialog and then apply the ACL, the flag
188 will be back immediately.
189
190 To make sure that automatic migration with e.g. robocopy does not
191 lead to ACLs silently (and unintentionally) changed, you can set
192 gpfs:refuse_dacl_protected = yes to enable an explicit check for
193 this flag and if set, it will return NT_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED so
194 errors are shown up on the Windows side and the Administrator is
195 aware of the ACLs not being settable like intended
196
197 • no(default) - ignore the DESC_DACL_PROTECTED flags.
198
199 • yes - reject ACLs with DESC_DACL_PROTECTED.
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201
202 gpfs:dfreequota = [ yes | no ]
203 Adjust reporting of the size and free space of a share according to
204 quotas. If this setting is "yes", a request for size and free space
205 will also evaluate the user quota of the user requesting the data
206 and the group quota of the primary group of the user. Fileset
207 quotas are not queried, since GPFS already provides the option
208 --dfreequota to reflect the fileset quota in the free space query.
209 Please use that option to include fileset quotas in the reported
210 disk space.
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212 If any of the soft or hard quota limits has been reached, the free
213 space will be reported as 0. If a quota is in place, but the limits
214 have not been reached, the free space will be reported according to
215 the space left in the quota. If more than one quota applies the
216 free space will be reported as the smallest space left in those
217 quotas. The size of the share will be reported according to the
218 quota usage. If more than one quota applies, the smallest size will
219 be reported for the share size according to these quotas.
220
221 • yes - include the quotas when reporting the share size
222 and free space
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224 • no(default) - do not include quotas, simply report the
225 size and free space of the file system
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227
228 gpfs:settimes = [ yes | no ]
229 Use the gpfs_set_times API when changing the timestamps of a file
230 or directory. If the GPFS API is not available the old method of
231 using utime and the GPFS winattr call will be used instead.
232
233 • yes(default) - Use gpfs_set_times. Fall back to utime
234 and winattr when it is not available.
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236 • no - Do not use gpfs_set_times.
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238
239 gpfs:syncio = [yes|no]
240 This parameter makes Samba open all files with O_SYNC. This
241 triggers optimizations in GPFS for workloads that heavily share
242 files.
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244 Following is the behaviour of Samba for different values:
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246 • yes - Open files with O_SYNC
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248 • no (default) - Open files as normal Samba would do
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250
252 A GPFS mount can be exported via Samba as follows :
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254 [samba_gpfs_share]
255 vfs objects = gpfs
256 path = /test/gpfs_mount
257 nfs4: mode = special
258 nfs4: acedup = merge
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261 Depending on the version of gpfs, the libgpfs_gpl library or the
262 libgpfs library is needed at runtime by the gpfs VFS module: Starting
263 with gpfs 3.2.1 PTF8, the complete libgpfs is available as open source
264 and libgpfs_gpl does no longer exist. With earlier versions of gpfs,
265 only the libgpfs_gpl library was open source and could be used at run
266 time.
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268 At build time, only the header file gpfs_gpl.h is required, which is a
269 symlink to gpfs.h in gpfs versions newer than 3.2.1 PTF8.
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272 This man page is part of version 4.17.5 of the Samba suite.
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275 The original Samba software and related utilities were created by
276 Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open
277 Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed.
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279 The GPFS VFS module was created with contributions from Volker Lendecke
280 and the developers at IBM.
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282 This manpage was created by the IBM FSCC team
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286Samba 4.17.5 01/26/2023 VFS_GPFS(8)